Create ordered list via document.execCommand('insertOrderedList')
Create h1 via document.execCommand('formatBlock', null, 'h1')
Toggle h1 via document.execCommand('formatBlock', null, 'div')
Expected: DOM replaces <h1> with <div>
Actual: chrome puts <div> inside of <h1> and when toggled, changes that <div> into an <h1> etc.
codepen
Tried deleting h1 manually
Related
I am developing a HTML page which has hidden copyright sentences in the HTML. While the copyright sentences are always attached Ctrl-C & V copied text, these are not shown in the web browser because the font-size is 0px. The simple HTML code is below.
<html>
<head>
<style>
p {text-align: justify;}
dummy {font-size:0px;}
normal {font-size:10px;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>
<normal>This is an original text to be displayed for users.</normal>
<dummy>Copyrights is all reserved by Company ABC</dummy>
<normal>This sentences includes copyrights text inside.</normal>
<dummy>Copyrights is all reserved by Company ABC</dummy>
<normal>But there is unseleced space between normal text and dummytext</normal>
<dummy>Copyrights is all reserved by Company ABC</dummy>
<normal>This is occurred only when the 'text-align' sets to 'justfify'</normal>
<normal>And it disappears when <h1> tag is inserted</normal>
</p>
</body>
</html>
The HTML code is rendered in the web browser with following figure after pressing Ctrl+A (selected all)
As you can see, there are unselected area between <normal> and <dummy> tags.
It occurrs only when the text-align css of <p> is set to 'justify'.
Or if a head tag such as <h4> is inserted in front of the <p> tag, the unselected areas are disappeared.
...
<h4> Uoops! </h4>
<p>
<normal>This is an original text to be displayed for users.</normal>
...
[Question]
How to remove the unselected blank area on 0px text when the parent css for text-align is set to justify, without a trick such as adding <h4>?
This worked for me. Try it.
dummy {
font-size: 0px;
display: inline-block;
}
I am displaying a series of articles from a RSS Feed on my Vue.js application.
I am trying to put the following articles in a container (similar to the tweets on the left) with a heading called Latest Articles. When I include a tag in the template section, the h1 is displayed for each article which I do not want. How do I overcome this? Am I better off using bootstrap?
My code:
<template>
<div class="Articles">
<a :href="feed.link">{{feed.title}}</a>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: ["feed"]
}
</script>
If you generating elements out of you're database its mostly through a loop. So make sure you put the header h1 out of the loop. Otherwise the loop will print the statement all over again.
If you want to set a border you can just make an extra id or class in youre css or with the tag in you're html and add it to you're
.class or #id {border: solid black 3px} for example
I have a code like this and I need to remove the characters that are inserted automatically by the code that I have no control over (generated by SharePoint). They ruin the layout by inserting extra empty lines:
<div id="ctl00_PlaceHolderMain_ctl01__ControlWrapper_RichHtmlField" class="ms-rtestate-field" style="display:inline" aria-labelledby="ctl00_PlaceHolderMain_ctl01_label">
<span>
<div class="cg-division-intro-outer">
<div class="cg-division-intro-inner">
<div class="cg-division-intro-header">
<h1>Division Intro</h1>
</div>
... etc
Notice that the entities are inserted as bare text, not wrapped into any element, so I cannot target them directly.
Here is what I tried:
Using visibility: hidden on the element containing the garbage and visibility: visible on my code. Has no effect.
Reducing font-size on the parent element containing the garbage to 0px and restoring the font-size on other elements. Has no effect.
Obtaining the innerHTML of the parent element, doing the .replace() and reinserting HTML back into the page - but then all the nodes will be lost/recreated, which means any attached listeners may be lost.
Tried using :not but didn't come up with a solution that works.
Here is the white bar created by those s:
DEMO
JS
use childNodes and change its value by nodeValue
var d = document.getElementById('div1').childNodes[0];
d.nodeValue = "new text"; // change value
// if you want to remove the element
d.parentElement.removeChild(d)
HTML
<div id="div1">
some texts
<div id="div2">
other elements
<div>hkeqvdkqbdklq</div>
</div>
</div>
For practice and training CSS im trying to do something like:
In other words, I'm trying something like this: when I hover over third paragraph, second paragraph needs to get color like on picture.
I'm trying with pseudo-classes :hover and :before (or :after) with content attribute set to "", setting background to #E7A51B and opacity to 0.3 but It doesn't work.
HTML need to be like this:
<body>
<div class="app">
<p> First paragraph </p>
<div class="active">
<p> Second paragraph </p>
</div>
<br>
<div>
<p> Third paragraph </p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
EDIT: Thanks everyone on comments. Reading your comments I get idea to ask that is it possible some more generic approach, something like:
If I hover over element with class="foo1" background of element with class="foo2" get changed?
current CSS (Selectors Level 3)
With the current CSS standard, unfortunately what you are trying is not possible. However, what is possible at the moment?
Given the following markup:
<div class="app">
<p> First paragraph </p>
<p> Second paragraph </p>
<p> Third paragraph </p>
</div>
You can target elements that are on the same level (same parent) and follow your initial element you interact with (e.g. :hover). → Demo
/* targeting the direct descending sibling of the 3rd paragraph*/
p:nth-of-type(3):hover + p{
color:red;
}
/* targets the 4th paragraph when hovering the second */
p:nth-of-type(2):hover ~ p:nth-of-type(4){
color:blue;
}
/* targets all paragraphs being siblings of the first paragraph */
p:first-of-type:hover ~ p{
color:green;
}
the future (Selectors Level 4)
Selectors Level 4 will (most likely) bring two exciting new feature which can achieve, what you actually try to do:
1) The - what I would call it - subject indicator - it let's you determine, which element of the compound selector you want to target.
!OL > LI:only-child
would target all ordered lists with only have one list element (looks simple, but is not possible with current css).
2) the reference combinator:
label:hover /for/ input
would target an input element, when the label which is referencing it via it's for attribute is hovered.
At the moment this is not supported by any browser yet, but you see, we can be excited what awaits us in the near future of css;)
The :hover method in CSS will only work if you want to hover over an element and change the color of that specific element, it will not work to change a separate one. In other words, you will need to do some simple JQuery. If you're not familiar with JQuery, don't worry, I'll walk you through the steps you'll need. If you're familiar with Jquery and already have the library, skip to step 3 and I'll provide you with the exact code that will make it work. This looks extremely long and painful but that's just because I'm trying to be as thorough as possible. It is actually very simple
Step 1: If you don't know what JQuery is, it is JavaScript that has been rewritten in an easier (in my opinion) syntax. In order for the JQuery to work however, you will need to download the library (syntax) for free at jquery.com. When you get to the website, click the download tab and then download the compressed, production version of JQuery. When you click that to download it, a page opens up with all the code. Copy it all and paste it into your text editor and save it with a .js extension. ex: jquery-library.js.
Tip: make sure it is in the same folder as all of your other html and css documents that you're using.
Step 2: Link your html with the Jquery library you downloaded like this:
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="the name of your jquery library file.js"></script>
</head>
Step 3: Create a new file in your text editor with a .js extension. ex: background-color.js. You will also need to link this with your html page. Go to your html page and in the < head > section right underneath the first < script > tag, type:
<script type="text/javascript" src="the name of your javascript file.js"></script>
Your < head > section in the html should now look like this:
<script src="the name of your jquery library file.js"></script>
<script src="the name of your javascript file.js"></script>
Step 4: You will need to make a few simple changes to your html first. The second and third < p > elements both need classes so that the JQuery can identify them:
<div class="app">
<p> First paragraph </p>
<div class="active">
<p class="second"> Second paragraph </p>
</div>
<br>
<div>
<p class="third"> Third paragraph </p>
</div>
Step 5: Now for the JQuery. It is okay if you don't understand the syntax, just copy and paste this into your .js document:
Tip: I added comments to explain each string as much as possible. Anything on a line after a // is a comment.
$(document).ready(function(){ // <-- this string tells the browser to perform the following action once the page has fully loaded
$(".third").mouseenter(function(){
$(".second").css("background-color", "#9CF"); // change this css color to whatever background color you want
}); // when the mouse enters the class "third", the background color of the class "second"
// changes to #9CF
$(".third").mouseleave(function(){
$(".second").css("background-color", "#FFF"); //change this css color to whatever your default background is
}); // when the mouse leaves the class "third", the background color of the class "second"
// changes back to default
});
I hope this helped. Let me know if something doesn't work, but I tested it in safari and firefox and it is extremely basic JQuery so it should work anywhere. Keep in mind that on a mobile device, you can't hover, so try not to make it an essential part of your website.
Here is my solution
My goal was to create a solution that wouldn't require any work on the HTML of the page. I was also trying to create a solution that would be applicable in various scenarios. To do this, I have to use the .prev() method.
$("div p").on("mouseenter", function () {
$(this).prev().css("background-color", "red");
});
$("div p").on("mouseleave", function () {
$(this).prev().css("background-color", "inherit");
});
here is my new code with some jquery
in your html I added class last
http://jsfiddle.net/K4RFX/1/
$('.last').mouseover(function() {
$('.active p').css('background','#f00');
});
$('.last').mouseout(function() {
$('.active p').css('background','none');
});
<body>
<div class="app">
<p> First paragraf </p>
<div class="active">
<p> Second paragraf </p>
</div>
<br>
<div class="last">
<p> Third paragraf </p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
Unfortunately, the modern CSS doesn't have a selector like 'previous element'. We can only use some combinations of hover effects on parent and children elements, like in this demo:
CSS
.wrapper:hover p:first-child {
background: red;
}
.wrapper p:first-child:hover {
background: none;
}
HTML
<div class="wrapper">
<p>The 2nd parapraph</p>
<p>The 3rd parapraph</p>
</div>
I have a div that is encased in an html <a> tag, so clicking anywhere on that box will lead the user to a new location.
I would like to add one button inside that box that leads somewhere else (a more specific location than the encasing div's link.
At the moment, adding that second <a> tag inside my div closes the original <a>, which makes sense as I guess these tags cannot be nested. How can I accomplish this 'nested' link problem?
Update
I need to build a rel attribute because it toggles an expanding section in the outer div.
My current code:
<a class="toggle" rel="toggle[<%= "#{user.id}" -%>]">
<div>
<a>...</a>
</div>
</a>
<div class="expand_me" id=<%= "{user.id}" -%>>
...
</div>
I've been trying to get the javascript you have suggested to work, but it doesn't. How should I get this specific case to work? I apologize for not including this information at the outset - I didn't know there would be a real difference between getting the solution to work with an href instead of the needed rel.
you could instead add an onClick handler to the div, and could place the link safely inside the div.
<html>
<head>
<script>
function clicked(){
window.location.href="link2";
}
</script>
<style>
body{
width:50%;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<div width="100px" height="100px" style="background-color:red" onclick="javascript:clicked()">
test
</div>
</html>
Not only <A> elements cannot be nested, but (I believe) that the content must be inline, so DIV should not be used for links. I'd use, onclick in the outside DIV, for example:
<div id="myparentdiv" onclick="alert('go somewhere')">
hi bla bla blah
<br> hi <br>
<a onclick="document.getElementById('myparentdiv').onclick=undefined;return true;"
href="http://stackoverflow.com/">go to st</a>
</div>
Obviously, you should replace the alert call with your redirection.
The inside onclick is to avoid the event propagation.
This problem can be solved with jQuery like so:
<div class="linked">
Text
<div class="linked">
Text2
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$("a").each(function(){
var aTag = this;
$(aTag).ancestor('.linked').click(function(){
window.location.href = $(aTag).attr('href');
});
});
</script>
This gives you the best of all worlds: semantic HTML, and the auto propagation of a tag behavior up to the nearest 'linked' ancestor. It also conveniently allows for nesting.
I agree with what the other users suggested. A tag can only be inline elements and therefore cannot wrap any other elements. Solution is to use the onclick event to handle the case where the user will click on the div tag. Inside the div tag then you can put other a tags which can point somewhere else.
This method however has a flaw, that is search engines will not be able to crawl the link wherever the onclick event is pointing. One way to fix this is to have another explicit link on the page which will point to the same link as the onclick. Here is the example:
<div onclick="document.location.href = 'link1.html'">
<p>Content would go here...</p>
Click here or anywhere near me to go location 1
Click here to go to location 2
</div>
NOTE: The first a tag does not have to be inside the div tag.
This will allow users to click either inside the div or on the first a tag to go to link1.html, and the other a tag will go to link2.html. This will also allow search crawlers to index both links.
I would also recommend applying some CSS to the div tag, and wrapping the onclick javascript code into a function to make the code more manageable but that's not necessary.
Hope this helps.
If browser compatibility isn't of utmost importance, then you should have a look at this pure CSS solution. By using an AP anchor and the z-index property, you can have an anchor that's as big as the outer div that is layered on top of all the other contents.
In it's simplest form, it could look something like:
<div id="about_us">
<h3>About Us</h3>
<p>This website is the culmination of several months of intensive research
and collaboration. </p>
<p>We painstakingly gathered data and are presenting it to the world here. </p>
Read More
</div>
CSS:
#about_us {
position: relative;
}
#about_us a {
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 100;
text-indent: -9999px;
}
This will give you anchor with the same size as the parent div, and is above all of the contents, as well as hide the link text so that it won't appear at the top left corner of the div.
For a more complex example, see: http://jsfiddle.net/545xy/2/