how can I separate 2 divs equally from left and right? - html

Im a new in css and html. How can I separate 2 divs equally from left and right?? Here's my html code.
<div class="first-div">
<h1>About<h1>
</div>
<div class="second-div">
<h1>Services<h1>
</div>

you can try this. Learn Bootstrap grid or flexbox that would be easy for these kinds of task.
.container{
width:100%;
display:flex; /* for display it's child div beside each other */
}
.first-div,.second-div{
width:50%; /* for divide container into 2 equal divs */
border: 1px solid black; /* for border around divs */
}
<div class="container">
<div class="first-div">
<h1>About<h1>
</div>
<div class="second-div">
<h1>Services<h1>
</div>
</div>

You have several options and it all depends on your exact use case.
The first option is to set both to 50% of the available width (left and right):
.first-div {
display: inline-block;
width: 50%;
}
.second-div {
display: inline-block;
width: 50%;
}
<div class="first-div">
<h1>About</h1>
</div><div class="second-div">
<h1>Services</h1>
</div>
Another option is to use flex:
.wrapper {
display: flex;
}
.first-div {
flex-grow: 1;
}
.second-div {
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="first-div">
<h1>About</h1>
</div>
<div class="second-div">
<h1>Services</h1>
</div>
</div>
If you're not familiar with flex, flexbox froggy is a great interactive way to learn.
And a final option is to use grid:
.wrapper {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="first-div">
<h1>About</h1>
</div>
<div class="second-div">
<h1>Services</h1>
</div>
</div>
If you're not familiar with grid, grid garden is a great interactive way to learn.
Sidenote: make sure to also properly close the <h1> tags with a </h1>.

Try this code. Hope it useful for your question.
/* CSS */
.container-box{
width:100%;
display:flex;
}
.first-div,.second-div{
width:50%;
border:1px solid #ddd; //just to look
}
<!-- HTML -->
<div class="container-box">
<div class="first-div">
<h1>About<h1>
</div>
<div class="second-div">
<h1>Services<h1>
</div>
</div>

Check Css FlexBox .
FlexBox Tutorial
<div class="mainContainer" style="
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
">
<div class="first" style="
border: 1px solid;
">
<h1>About</h1><h1>
</h1></div>
<div class="second-div">
<h1>Services</h1><h1>
</h1></div>
</div>

Related

Two div in one line, but one div is fixed size, how to? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Two divs side by side - Fluid display [duplicate]
(9 answers)
Expand a div to fill the remaining width
(21 answers)
Closed 1 year ago.
I'm sorry, I speak a little English. I would like see in one line the left and right div.
HTML:
<div id="header">header</div>
<div id="container">
<div id="left"></div>
<div id="right"></div>
</div>
<div id="footer">footer</div>
CSS:
#container { max-width: 1700px; }
#left { width: 100%-314px; }
#right { width: 314px; }
And I would like work if without #right div. See:
HTML (2):
<div id="header">header</div>
<div id="container">
<div id="left"></div>
</div>
<div id="footer">footer</div>
How to?
A possible workaround might be using the span tag, used in your code like this:
<div id="header">header</div>
<div id="container">
<span id="left"></span>
<span id="right"></span>
</div>
<div id="footer">footer</div>
that wont require a fixed size or anything.
Do you mean something like this?
I simply select the divs inside the container and gives them display: inline-block
#container { max-width: 1700px; }
#left { width: 100%-314px; }
#right { width: 314px; }
#container div {
display: inline-block;
}
<div id="header">header</div>
<div id="container">
<div id="left"><p>|left elem|</p></div>
<div id="right"><p>|right elem|</p></div>
</div>
<div id="footer">footer</div>
How about css grid?
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
}
.right {
width: 314px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="left">A</div>
<div class="right">B</div>
</div>
You can use flexbox, make sure you set display:flex for your container and if you want to align your items with space in between, you can set justify-content:space-between.
#container {
display: flex;
max-width: 1700px;
justify-content: space-between;
}
#left {
background-color: green;
width: 314px;
}
#right {
background-color: red;
width: 314px;
}
<div id="header">header</div>
<div id="container">
<div id="left">left</div>
<div id="right">right</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">footer</div>
This should work for you!
#container {
max-width: 1700px;
display: flex;
}
#left {
width: calc(100% - 314px);
}
#right {
width: 314px;
}
Code Explained:
display:flex : The main idea behind the flex layout is to give the container the ability to alter its items' width/height (and order) to best fill the available space.
calc(100%-314px) : The calc() function performs a calculation that can be used on the property.
I hope this helped you!
You can do this by CSS flex property. div is block level element to get div in one line you can set div to display:inline-block; or inline
check example below.
.flex-container {
display: flex;
height:400px;
flex-flow: column wrap;
background-color: green;
align-content: space-between;
}
.flex-container > div {
background-color: #fff;
width: 100px;
margin: 10px;
text-align: center;
line-height: 75px;
font-size: 30px;
}
.container{
border:1px solid #000;
height:500px !important;
padding:20px;
}
.left{
margin:10px;
background:#f00;
padding:50px;
color:#fff;
float:left;
}
.right{
margin:10px;
background:#f00;
padding:50px;
color:#fff;
float:right;
}
<h1>Example 1</h1>
<div class="flex-container">
<div>1</div>
<div>2</div>
<div>3</div>
<div>4</div>
<div>5</div>
<div>6</div>
<div>7</div>
<div>8</div>
</div>
<h1>Example 2</h1>
<div class="container">
<div class="left">
<h3>Left</h3>
</div>
<div class="right">
<h3>Right</h3>
</div>
<div class="left">
<h3>Left</h3>
</div>
<div class="right">
<h3>Right</h3>
</div>
</div>

Need helping creating a Flex-box container that wraps and is even

Trying to create a 2 column, 3 row flexbox container for a food menu. The product elements (which should be 2 per row) do not wrap when shrunk. I'm looking for a way to create a wrapping layout using flexbox. Also, what would be the best way to use Media Queries for the product title to be displayed when the layout is shrunk for mobile-size?
I'm attaching my jsfiddle code:
https://jsfiddle.net/5ksd34nf/#&togetherjs=Ix1LEBTca6
(keep in mind without the images, the design changes so I'm attaching photos)
The HTML is:
`
<section class="menu-page" id="Menu">
<div class="TitleWrapper">
<h1 class="title">Menu</h1>
</div>
<div class="menu-list">
<div class="product">
<div class="imgwrapper">
<img src="images/burger.jpg" alt="Burger" class="food-image">
</div>
<div class="text">
<div class="product-content">
<h3 class="name">Burgers</h3>
<h3 class="price">10 €</h3>
</div>
<div class="ptags">
<p class="allergens">Allergens:</p>
<p class="info">Milk, Gluten</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
How can I space out the Price from the Name using flexbox?
Basically, you can do something like this:
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.flex-container {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.flex-item {
border: 1px solid gray;
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.flex-sub-item {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
#media screen and (min-width: 400px) {
.flex-item {
width: calc((100% - 20px) / 2);
margin-right: 20px;
}
.flex-item:nth-child(2n) {
margin-right: 0;
}
}
<div class="flex-container">
<div class="flex-item">
<div class="flex-sub-item">
<div>Title</div>
<div>Price</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="flex-item">
<div class="flex-sub-item">
<div>Title</div>
<div>Price</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

How do I correctly nest a flexbox to achieve a form layout?

I am looking to achieve the following layout:
Here is how I'm picturing it (with grids):
Black bar is the nav (we can ignore this)
A title and subtitle (purple) - these should be aligned and take up approx 70% of width - I think I've done this
A form which has 3 columns (should take up 70ish percent of the 70%, I don't want inputs to be too wide)
Column 1: Heading + text pairs
Column 2: it will have some icon/character - these must be perfectly aligned
Column 3: Heading + input boxes - these must be the same width
Here is my starting HTML:
.title-container {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
background: red;
}
.title-item {
flex-basis: 75%;
}
.data-container {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
background: blue;
}
.column-items {
flex-basis: 70%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
}
.column-1-item {
background: green;
flex-grow: 0.5;
}
.column-2-item {
background: yellow;
flex-grow: 0.1;
align-self: center;
}
.column-3-item {
background: orange;
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="title-container">
<div class="title-item">
<h2>Title</h2>
<p>This is some text</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="data-container">
<div class="column-items">
<div class="column-1-item">
<p>Heading1</p>
<p>SomeText</p>
</div>
<div class="column-2-item">
<p>--></p>
</div>
<div class="column-3-item">
<p>Heading1</p>
<input type="text" name="lname">
</div>
</div>
</div>
I have tried to expand on this, but no matter what I try, I end up further away from my design making me think there is something wrong with my initial design (and flex understanding). If I add additional 'row', it breaks my layout. I also think my data-container is wrongly setup, since this will take up far more space than I want it to
Here is a code pen.
Could someone help get me closer to my design?
I would wrap your entire html in a wrapper class so that you can get the general layout of the page like so:
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="title-container">
<h2>Title</h2>
<p>
Subtitle should be aligned with title
</p>
</div>
<div class="form-container">
<div class="item">
<div class="column">
<p>Heading1</p>
<p>Some Text</p>
</div>
<div class="column">
<p>-></p>
</div>
<div class="column">
<p>Heading1</p>
<p>[ input textfield ]</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="column">
<p>Heading3</p>
<p>Some Text</p>
</div>
<div class="column">
<p>-></p>
</div>
<div class="column">
<p>Heading2</p>
<p>[ input textfield ]</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="column">
<p>Heading3</p>
<p>Some Text</p>
</div>
<div class="column">
<p>-></p>
</div>
<div class="column">
<p>Heading3</p>
<p>[ input textfield ]</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<div class="column"></div>
<div class="column"></div>
<div class="column submit-button">
<p>[ Button ]</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Then you can specify the width for the title-container and form-container with the width property. Making each of the item classes in the form container have a display: flex property lets you format the children column classes to have flex-grow: 1 so they can fill up the available space. The css then looks like:
.wrapper {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
outline: 1px solid red;
}
.title-container {
width: 70%;
outline: 1px solid red;
}
.form-container {
width: 50%;
outline: 1px solid red;
}
.item {
display: flex;
outline: 1px solid red;
}
.column {
/* flex-grow: 1; */
flex: 1 1 0px;
outline: 1px solid red;
}
.submit-button {
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end;
justify-content: flex-end;
}
Alternately you can remove the flex-grow: 1 property from the column class and add justify-content: space-between to the item class to get a result similar to your example.
Here is the codepen.
Your .data-container just needs a flex-direction: column; because you want the .column-items to stack.

css - using grid-auto-column to create dynamic widths

I'm trying to get my css grid to either be 2 blocks per row (if there are enough items) or a single block that spans the entire width. However, I can't seem to get it to work using grid-auto-column.
The top block is what I want it to look like, and the bottom block is what my current css is creating.
.flex1 {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
flex: 1;
}
.grid1 {
display: grid;
grid-auto-columns: minmax(50%, 100%);
}
div.height {
height: 50px;
width: 100%;
}
.red {
background-color: red;
}
.blue {
background-color: blue;
}
.green {
background-color: green;
}
<div class="flex1">
<div class="red height">
</div>
<div class="blue height">
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="green height">
</div>
</div>
<br><br>
<div class="grid">
<div class="red height">
</div>
<div class="blue height">
</div>
<div class="green height">
</div>
</div>
Unfortunately, as far as I know, this isn't possible with the Grid, but it's a perfect and easy job for Flexbox, since you only need to handle one or single dimensional layout, in your case rows.
Below I'm giving you the shorter version of the desired result / behavior of flex-items, with less markup and styling:
.flex {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap; /* enables wrapping of flex-items */
}
.flex > div {
flex: 1 0 50%; /* grows full width if alone in a row / doesn't shrink / initial width set to 50%, i.e. can't be less than 50% of the parent's width */
height: 50px;
}
.red {background: red}
.blue {background: blue}
.green {background: green}
.yellow {background: yellow}
<div class="flex">
<div class="red"></div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="flex">
<div class="red"></div>
<div class="blue"></div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="flex">
<div class="red"></div>
<div class="blue"></div>
<div class="green"></div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="flex">
<div class="red"></div>
<div class="blue"></div>
<div class="green"></div>
<div class="yellow"></div>
</div>
Use grid-template-areas: "a b" "c c";(change .grid1 to .grid as in html)
Also set grid-area:; to each div inside .grid
.flex1 {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
flex: 1;
}
.grid {
display: grid;
grid-auto-columns: minmax(50%, 100%);
grid-template-areas: "a b" "c c";
}
div.height {
height: 50px;
width: 100%;
}
.red {
background-color: red;
}
.blue {
background-color: blue;
}
.green {
background-color: green;
}
<div class="flex1">
<div class="red height">
</div>
<div class="blue height">
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="green height">
</div>
</div>
<br><br>
<div class="grid">
<div class="red height" style="grid-area: a;">
</div>
<div class="blue height" style="grid-area: b;">
</div>
<div class="green height" style="grid-area: c;">
</div>
</div>

Layout a flex box similar to a table?

I'm working with a framework developed in-house which depends on a certain structure to our HTML. And one of the tricky things is that each row needs its own container with its own classes and data attributes.
So here's the problem. Without drastically changing the DOM, how can I make the flex box below render essentially like an HTML table would? Or is a table the only way? The solution will have to work in both IE11 and Chrome.
I'm trying to make it look like this...
Column A | Column B | Column C
1 | 2 | 3
section {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
section .col {
flex: 1 1 auto;
}
section .line-break {
flex-basis: 100%;
width: 0px;
height: 0px;
overflow: hidden;
}
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<section>
<header>
<div class="col">Column A</div>
<div class="col">Column B</div>
<div class="col">Column C</div>
</header>
<div class="line-break"></div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">1</div>
<div class="col">2</div>
<div class="col">3</div>
</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
header, .row {
display: flex; /* aligns all child elements (flex items) in a row */
}
.col {
flex: 1; /* distributes space on the line equally among items */
}
<section>
<header>
<div class="col">Column A</div>
<div class="col">Column B</div>
<div class="col">Column C</div>
</header>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">1</div>
<div class="col">2</div>
<div class="col">3</div>
</div>
</section>
If the content you are going to present is of type tabular data, then a table is the proper way.
HTML 5.1 W3C Recommendation, 1 November 2016, 4.9 Tabular data
Given that you can't, or don't want to, alter the markup, this can be done using CSS Table, and with that easily swap between any display type such as flex, block, etc., or even float, using media query etc.
I also removed the <div class="line-break"></div> element, since you don't need, though if it is rendered by a component or similar, leaving it as is won't cause any problem.
Using CSS Table
section {
display: table;
width: 100%;
}
section > * {
display: table-row;
}
section .col {
display: table-cell;
}
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<section>
<header>
<div class="col">Column A</div>
<div class="col">Column B</div>
<div class="col">Column C</div>
</header>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">1</div>
<div class="col">2</div>
<div class="col">3</div>
</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
If you still need, or have to, use Flexbox, this answer of mine mention the difference between CSS Table and Flexbox on two important features:
Can flexbox handle varying sizes of columns but consistent row height?
Updated, a sample showing some useful Flexbox stuff, with varying width's and span columns.
Using Flexbox
.tbl {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.row {
display: flex;
min-height: 50px;
}
.cell {
flex: 4;
border: 1px solid red;
}
.cell:nth-child(1) {
flex: 1;
}
.cell:nth-child(2) {
flex: 2;
}
.cell.span4-5 {
flex: 8 24px; /* col 4,5 flex-grow/border/padding */
}
.cell.span3-4 {
flex: 8 24px; /* col 3,4 flex-grow/border/padding */
}
.cell.span3-5 {
flex: 12 36px; /* col 3,4,5 flex-grow/border/padding */
}
.row:first-child .cell {
display: flex;
justify-content: center; /* center horiz. */
align-items: center; /* center vert. */
}
.row .cell {
padding: 5px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
<div class="tbl">
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">ID </div>
<div class="cell">Nr </div>
<div class="cell">Header 1 </div>
<div class="cell span4-5"> Header 2 </div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">1</div>
<div class="cell">2</div>
<div class="cell">Content</div>
<div class="cell">Content</div>
<div class="cell">Content</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">2</div>
<div class="cell">3</div>
<div class="cell span3-5">Content</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">1</div>
<div class="cell">2</div>
<div class="cell span3-4">Content</div>
<div class="cell">Content</div>
</div>
</div>
This code works for me:
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body, html {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
#container {
width: 400px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: flex-start;
align-items: flex-start;
background-color: lightgrey;
padding: 10px;
}
.shelf {
flex: 1 1 auto;
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 10px;
border: 1px solid black;
background-color: lightgreen;
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
}
.shelf:last-child {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
.labelbox {
flex: 0 0 35%;
}
.valuebox {
flex: 0 0 65%;
}
<div id="container">
<div class="shelf">
<div class="labelbox">Name: </div> <div class="valuebox">Barry Carter</div>
</div>
<div class="shelf">
<div class="labelbox">DOB:</div><div class="valuebox">10/12/1980</div>
</div>
<div class="shelf">
<div class="labelbox">
Description:
</div>
<div class="valuebox">
This content goes on and on and will force the height to expand. And the label box to the left will
"move" with it. There need not be much of a relation other than that their parent div/flex-container is
getting taller as well.
</div>
</div>
<div class="shelf">
<div class="labelbox">Group:</div><div class="valuebox">Advanced</div>
</div>
<div class="shelf">
<div class="labelbox">End Date:</div><div class="valuebox">2020-09-20</div>
</div>
</div>
Use CSS Grid. You can style any table the way you like.
Keep in mind If your table is more than 700 rows, the fram rate will start to drop, no matter what js framework you use. react, angular, vue or vanila JS. the scrolling will get real laggy.
And the maximum you row can use is 1000. More than that the extra row will create bad graphic. But you wont reach 1000 anyway, because at 700th row, the scrolling speed, starts to get bad.
If somehow you need to display more than 1000 rows, you will visualized lib. Every js framework has a lib to do so. Basically, it will render the rows in the view port. The rows that not in the view port will not be rendered. They will only be rendered when user scrolls.
This is year 2021, chances you read this answer in the future, the browsers vendor might probably fix the performance of 1000 rows, they might even extend that limit. So try it out.