Add image to the bottom of a adjustable height section - html

I am trying to created a CSS design on my web app. I am going for a banner that is flapping in the wind. I want the banner to expand/scroll its height so all text will be displayed on the banner but regardless of how tall the banner is, I want to add a ripped section of the banner at the bottom of it. The banner will be the same width in all cases.
Something like the example below (forgive the horrible Paint screenshot):
I can't seem to wrap my brain around how to accomplish this. Any of you smart people have any ideas?

First, I think it'd be helpful if you could provide an example of what you have so far. For example, what's your HTML & CSS for the adjustable-height divs, just without the image at the bottom? Easier to add onto that.
I believe the best way would be to add an image element at the bottom of your adjustable element (assuming it's a <div>). Position it as absolute, and set it relative to the bottom of its parent container. You may have to fiddle with it a bit to get it to work. Don't forget to also set the position of the parent to relative.
If you'd like to see the shoddiest example ever, go here: https://jsfiddle.net/c2ptfv8o/
Good further reading on position: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position

Give the container element "position:relative" (to create a new positioning context) and some bottom padding (to make space for the image). Then you can either use a background image set to be at the bottom of the container and not repeat vertically or absolutely position an image to the bottom.

You can use pseudo-elements for this. This way you don't require extra markup for each element.
.myDiv {
position: relative;
}
.myDiv::after {
content: url(image.jpg);
display: block;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 100%; /* will be placed immediately where the div ends */
width: 100%;
}
Based on the height of the 'banner curls', set a margin-bottom on .myDiv.
Or directly, without absolute, as long as you don't have paddings:
.myDiv::after {
content: url(image.jpg);
display: block;
width: 100%;
}

Related

how to make a button responsive which is placed on the image in html?

I have a banner-image, on that image I've placed a link. This page is not getting aligned properly when I zoom-in or zoom-out the browser window or when I resize it.
The link is not getting aligned properly with respect to the image as it was showing in the default view(100% zoom ).
How to make this link responsive? I want the Read More button to be aligned exactly below the text Driving Value creation with ..... text, and the Read More link to be responsive with respect to the image on which it is present. How can I do that?
Here's my JSFiddle
<p class="homeImageLink">
<span>Read More</span>
</p>
Please help.
I am not sure this will work, but I think it would:
.image_container span
{
margin-left:-100px;
}
DEMO
DEMO1
You need to tweak your css so that the positioning is a bit more clear, I've fixed it somewhat here.
The important parts are here:
.image_container {
position: relative;
}
.homeImageLink {
position: absolute;
bottom: 10%;
right: 3%;
}
On the container, position: relative; means that any internal positioning will work from this container. Any positioning apart from static would do here and it's important no intermediate elements in the tree have position set or it will work from that element instead.
The the link container itself is position: absolute; with % values used to keep it proportional to the size of the container. Note also that right is used instead of left so the element appears relative to the right of the container. Now it will never go off the right hand side of the image.
To make this clearer I've removed all the other css from the example and as you can see it still demonstrates the effect you desire.

wkhtmltopdf - Aligning logo to bottom without using a footer

I want to add a logo at the bottom of the very first page. Ideally I'd position:absolute it bottom:0 - but anything positioned to the bottom in wkhtmltopdf doesn't seem to work.
This is a problem because the logo is dynamic and could have different heights depending on the aspect-ratio of the uploaded image.
I see that I can add a footer, but this adds it to all pages, and I only want this on one page.
What are my options? Do I have to position-absolute it from the top? If so, what if the page size changes? This needs to work in A4 and US Letter.
I was having the same issue and solved by actually adding a width to the element. So, for the element I want to stick to the bottom I have this css:
.footer {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
}
This didn't work for me. (using python's pdfkit)
I had a one page document and I wanted a footer.
I had to set the height of the page to be the height of a sheet of paper (<body style="height: 297mm">) and then absolute position worked correctly.
Had the same issue, used the answer of Carlo but changed it to use the top margin since it is using the document margins. This way the element was always on the bottom of the first page.
.footer {
position: absolute;
top: 700px;
width: 100%;
}

CSS positioning and offset in fluid layout

I have a wrapper div with some content in it. Here is its css:
.wrapper{
width: 85%;
min-width: 970px;
max-width: 1500px;
margin: auto;
padding: 0.3%;
}
Now, within this div, I have another div, which I will call div2. It has no relevant styles to it, aside from cosmetic ones (background, font-color, etc.). Its behaviour is to simply take up the entire width of the wrapper div, no matter what the browser's width, zoom, or screen size is. This is as expected, and nothing is wrong here. I'm trying to make an addition onto this, and that is where I'm having trouble.
I have an image that I want to display, such that the bottom of the image is in line and touching the top of div2, and on the right side end of div2, so that the right end of the image is also in line with the right end of div2.
This would sound simple enough to do, but I don't want this image to mess with the vertical space. Adding the image in will of course introduce a larger gap between div2, and any element above it, which means I have to use position:absolute to take the image out of the regular flow of the page. However, my attempts at keeping the image at this same position, in line as described, have been unsuccessful. How can I keep this image aligned at all times, and under all possible user display circumstances, without having this large gap?
I've tried using the offset CSS top and left to move the image, but it doesn't work for all screens/zooms/resolutions/browser widths, and this isn't something I can practically use media queries for.
I'm not quite sure if I got you right, but I guess you need to:
#div2
{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
overflow: visible;
}
#div2 img
{
position: absolute;
bottom: 100%;
right: 0;
}
EDIT: Place your image inside of #div2.
So, your image, will always be on the right top of #div2. That's what you wanted to do?

Tiling an image over a whole page when I am already using the background

I have set up some background div's to theme a blog I am making. I am using 3 colors for the heading, a grey background, and I am wanting to add a texture to the background. I have the semi transparent image I want to tile, but I am not sure of the best way to have this work. I do NOT want position: fixed; on the div containing the image, so that it will move as you scroll.
Example code:
http://jsfiddle.net/YPXmT/
Is there a way to achieve this while not having scroll bars? (Note, I don't want to get rid of scrollbars, as content may require scrolling.)
Going from your example fiddle, you were most of the way there. All you have to do is make your backgroundTexture div height and width 100% instead of the static pixel values you used:
#backtexture {
position: absolute;
overflow: hidden;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background : url('http://static.tumblr.com/wyzt2fm/Hq8mhgfry/hp_asset_diagonalline.png');
}
MORE SIMPLE UPDATE:
Simplicity is best most times.
All you should need to do is add:
body{
position: relative
}
Don't bother making the container div and rearranging the elements as below, just making the body's position relative should fix this for you.
UPDATE: (Use update above, keeping this for posterity)
As per the comments below, with the code above any content that makes the window scroll beyond the visible space will not include the background. This is because the div is set to position: absolute and height/width: 100%. The div is getting sized to the size of the viewable space, but any content that extends beyond that will cause the background div to look like it has stopped. To fix this problem you just need to tweak your HTML and CSS a little bit more. Instead of the CSS above use:
#backtexture {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background : url('http://static.tumblr.com/wyzt2fm/Hq8mhgfry/hp_asset_diagonalline.png');
}
Notice we removed the position:absolute and overflow:hidden. Next we change the HTML so that the background isn't just an empty div placed on the page, but instead used as a container for all other elements on the page:
<div id="backtexture">
<div id="redtop"></div>
<div id="orangetop"></div>
<div id="yellowtop"></div>
<div id="wrapper">
</div>
And that should do it.
Forked fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/digthedoug/pVxSq/

How do I make a header that remains in the top at all times?

I want to make a header like http://www.chacha.com (doesn't move, is about that wide and that height, and able to fit divs inside it and also has to be an image)
I am starting off with a blank html document and a blank css page, so there I haven't currently written any code.
I've been trying two days straight to do this now so I would really appreciate any help anyone can provide.
I have gimp so if anyone could also give me image dimensions for a perfect header and perfect background size I would appreciate it even more.
CSS:
#header {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 10px;
background: url(yourimage.png) repeat-x;
}
<!--html -->
<div id="header"></div>
That should give you a starting place, I can't tell you more without seeing exactly what the layout's supposed to be.
The CSS property you're looking for is position: fixed which will position the element relative to the viewport. This is good breakdown of positioning: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/position
In this specific case, what you've got is an element with styles roughly along these lines:
#header_id {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
height: 35px;
}
You don't have to set the height, but unless there is content in the fixed element, it will collapse if there is no height specified. They also appear to have put a drop-shadow on the element toget the neat floating effect.
If you want to have an image inside, you can just put the <img> inside the header element, or use it as the background-image url in the CSS and position it with background-position (see also: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/background-position although the compatability table at the bottom is important if you want to do anything too specific with this property).
You can do this with any block-level element (or any element with display:block set on it). In your example they are using the HTML5 <header> tag; a <div> would work, too, if <header> wasn't appropriate for your page.
I would recommend using the Firebug addon with Firefox (or similar developer consoles with other modern browsers) -- you can right click on an element on the page and select 'Inspect element' from the dropdown menu and get a breakdown of both the markup and styling to see how other websites are constructed. Very useful for when you're browsing the internet and you see something and think, 'that's a neat trick, how does it work?'
FOR FULL WIDTH FIXED HEADER
header {
width:100%;
background:green;
height:60px;
margin:-8px;
position:fixed;
}
FOR NONFULL WIDTH FIXED HEADER
Create a div and set width and height (you can also set it left or right by float:left, float:right)
then in this div put the code above but without margin:-8px; and change the width to the width that your div has.
Here is a test