CSS -div expands for multi line text vs single line text - html

I'm trying to show a text in a border div located in absolute location inside another div.
Option 1 with width:auto; - fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/c21kt6r4/
The problem is that the left side box expands too much.
Option 2 - with width:min-content; fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/ay159rw6/2/
The problem is that the right side box text wraps.
What is the clean way to wrap text in div and show a correct border in both multi and single line texts?
For reference the html is :
<div class="main">
<div class="item" style="left:0;">
<label>SHAMPOO & CONDITIONER</label>
</div>
<div class="item" style="left:165px;">
<label>WHAT EVER</label>
</div>
</div>
And CSS:
.main{
position:relative;
border:solid black 1px;
width:400px;
height:400px;
}
.item{
border:solid blue 1px;
width:160px;
height:150px;
position: absolute;
}
.item label{
position:absolute;
bottom:5%;
left:5%;
border:solid red 1px;
padding:5px;
display:inline-block;
font-size:12px;
width:min-content;
}

Follow these steps.
1) You need to warp the label inside a div and then give it position:absolute. Also you need to use right:5% to give spacing on both lefr-right sides. We're wrapping into a div because we want position relative to div we're applying table cell property.
2) You need to display: table-cell; your label tag .item label
3) Give word-break: break-all; your label tag .item label so word can take whole space
Here is the working demo: https://jsfiddle.net/o5dgzn0c/
Demo image.
Hope it will help!

I would suggest you going with max-width here, because it will limit max width of the item element to some value and keep possibility to include width:auto feature width for all elements less than it, something like:
.item label{
position:absolute;
bottom:5%;
left:5%;
border:solid red 1px;
padding:5px;
display:inline-block;
font-size:12px;
width:auto;
max-width:100px;
}
However, I would go with JS approach on this, as you have no idea what text might appear.

Related

Why am I unable to place one div below the other div?

I know this sounds too simple but I am unable to place one div below the other div , and my code is
html:
<div id="gamediv"></div>
<div class="style"></div>
css:
.style {
width:728px;
height:90px;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
After doing some ugly hack in my css & in my first div style i am able to place my desired div below first div , this is my css code:
.style{
width:728px;
height:90px;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
position:absolute;
bottom:0px;
left:323px;
}
first div style property: <div id="gamediv" style="position:relative;"></div>
for now this solution is working but still i can't figure out why previous solutions didn't worked, any explanation regarding this is appreciated!!
This is beacuses your div will be displayed befault in line.
It will take all the space it has to dispay divs.
something you can do is to create another div to include the 2 you create and specifying a specific width:
<div id="container">
<div id="gamediv"></div>
<div class="style"></div>
</div>
Then add your style such as
#container{
width: 800px;
height: 200px;
}
.gamediv{
width:750px;
height:40px;
}
.style {
width:728px;
height:90px;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
then you may want to align with float or centre with margin:auto; Try to to imagine div as boxes. if it help you may add
border:1px solid black;
this will draw the box and you will see what you are doing
add display: block; also in the stylesheet (for both div)

Absolute Positioning of button inside textarea

The gear button in the above picture is positioned absolute inside the textarea element, but the text is getting overlapped with it. I don't want to apply padding-right property.
I am new with HTML and CSS. How to stop text getting collapsed with gear button.
I have created a DEMO using another approach.
I have created a wrapper element with relative positioning, gave border to it and set its width to 300px. Then created a textarea element without any border and set its width to 280px in order to position your gear (positioned absolutely, float:right) at the top-right corner, so the text won't overlap you button.
HTML:
<div class='wrapper'>
<textarea class='textarea'></textarea>
<img src='https://cdn3.iconfinder.com/data/icons/unicons-vector-icons-pack/32/settings-128.png' class='img'>
</div>
CSS:
.wrapper{
width:300px;
height:auto;
border:1px solid red;
position:relative;
}
.textarea{
position:relative;
width:280px;
height:100px;
border:0px solid;
resize:none
}
.img{
float:right;
position:absolute;
width:20px;
height:20px;
}
You don't really can get away from padding as this is the right thing to do in your case.
(else please state why don't you want to use padding?)
Check this code out, maybe you'll find it more elegant to use the icon as a background-image.
You could play with the width, height, and padding-right values:
HTML part:
<textarea>hello hksjf askdjfj akldfla </textarea>
CSS Part:
textarea {
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
padding-right: 20px;
background-image: url('http://www.isilo.com/support/manual/iSiloIP/img/gearIcon.gif');
background-position: top right;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
Also in jsFiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/nQkEG/
You can't.
Either use padding-right on the textarea or float the button to the right.

Strange behavior of inline-block elements inside absolute positioned parent

I have few <div>s having display:inline-block, inside an absolute positioned parent <div>.
HTML
<div id='wrap'>
<div id='container'>
<div class='box'></div>
<div class='box'></div>
<div class='box'>#</div>
<div class='box'></div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
*{
margin:0;
}
html, body{
height:100%;
}
#wrap{
position:relative;
background:lightgreen;
height:100%;
}
#container{
position:absolute;
bottom:0px;
vertical-align:baseline;
}
.box{
display:inline-block;
width:80px;
height:120px;
background:white;
border:1px solid;
}
When I add some ascii character codes in any of the <div>s, strangely other <div>s move up. if I remove the ascii character then all <div>s align perfectly in the same row.
check this JSFiddle
I am aware of other ways for making this layout, I can make the boxes absolute and force them to be positioned at the bottom of the parent, I'm aware of css3 flex.
But I'm interested in this specific problem, can somebody explain why is this happening..? or how can I fix it as it is?
Update
I am not interested in fixing it, since there are many ways to achieve the same alignment. I just want to understand what's happening. The question is, the divs are being being aligned at the bottom by default. Why does the other divs suddenly aligns at the top when one of the divs have character inside it?
Updated Fiddle with both scenarios
side note: this only happens when I add text inside the elements, if I add an HTML element instead of a character all divs still aligns at the bottom.
.box{
display:inline-block;
width:80px;
height:120px;
background:white;
border:1px solid;
vertical-align: top;
}
add vertical-align: top;
when

How to hide overflow in this example?

You can see the fiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/easeS/4/
Here is the html/css I have:
#main div
{
float:left;
width:30px;
margin-right:10px;
}
#main
{
overflow:hidden;
width:100px;
height:50px;
border:1px solid;
}
<div id="main">
<div>test1</div>
<div>test2</div>
<div>test3</div>
</div>
I'm not sure why but it bumps the third div down to a new line instead of hiding it. Any suggestions?
The 3rd div bumps down because there's not enough space for it to float.
Your 3 divs added up together (inc. margin) is equals to 120px;
The wrapper (#main) is 100px.
Therefore bumping the 3rd div down.
If I understood your question correctly...
What you want to do is hide it the 3rd div, for you to do this, you'd need to:
Add another wrapper div and give it a bigger width. Have a look at my example here
No need to add extra wrapping divs...
Try this instead:
#main div
{
display:inline;
width:30px;
margin-right:10px;
}
#main
{
overflow:hidden;
width:100px;
height:50px;
border:1px solid;
white-space: nowrap;
}
Just changed the float rule to display: inline on the divs and added white-space: nowrap to #main.
Is because your divs in your div#main are confined only to those dimensions specified in the style of div#main. To float to infinity and beyond, they need to have a space where to float. You can wrap your divs in a container with a very high height.
Try with this demo.

how to make the text vertical align the middle

http://jsfiddle.net/PZ5AZ/
Please advise me what to do to make text Send Vertical align middle .also please advise that these problems not came in future what can i do ?
As has been previously said vertical alignment is not really supported on anything that isn't a table cell.
But if you are just trying to center a single line of text you could use line-height. If you set the line-height to the same as the height of the element and remove any padding then the text will display in the middle of the element, just as if it is vertically aligned.
So on your example the following would work (if you remove the default styles first):
line-height:28px;
height:28px;
padding:0px;
But if the text wraps to more than one line this solution won't work, the text will suddenly become very spaced.
For a more general solution it is best to use javascript to dynamically work out the padding required for the particular element.
You can't vertically align text outside of tables so there are two options:
You play with the padding of the parent element to achieve the illusion of v-aligned text. As illustrated by Mr Long.
or
You make the parent element position:relative; and the child element absolute:
<div id='container'>
<div id='txt'>My Text</div>
</div>
#container{
position:relative;
}
#txt{
position:absolute; left:0px; top:50%;
margin-top:10px; /* half the height of the text element */
}
/* hint: for scaling attributes use %'s */
I think the first option is the simplest in your case.
Good luck Bro!
W.
if you like to center the text inside the div vertically and perhaps horizontally you can try this
#container{
position:relative;
width:200px;
height:300px;
border:1px solid #CCCCCC;
}
#txt{
position:absolute;
width:150px;
height:50px;
top:50%; left:50%;
margin-top:-25px; /* 1/2 of height */
margin-left:-75px;/* 1/2 of width */
border:1px solid #FF0000;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="txt">My Text</div>
</div>
Try this: padding: 0px 0px 4px 0px;
Add this to clear default button padding in Mozilla:
button::-moz-focus-inner {
border:0;
padding-top:0;
}