<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="store.css">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>About</title>
</head>
<body>
<ul class="navBar">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Hours</li>
<li>About</li>
</ul>
<div class="centered-container">
<h1 class="centered-text sansSerif-text">About the store</h1>
<p>Here is the information about the store</p>
<img class="open-sign-img" src="images/testpic.jpg" alt="open sign">
</div>
</body>
</html>
css files
.orange-text {
color: orange;
}
.blue-text {
color: blue;
}
#red-header {
color: red;
}
.navBar {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 10px;
background-color: pink;
}
.navBar li {
display: inline;
}
.centered-container {
max-width: 100%;
width: 80%;
height: 90vh;
margin: auto;
background-color: yellow;
}
.centered-text {
text-align: center;
}
.sansSerif-text {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
.centered-container .open-sign-img {
width: 50%;
display: block;
margin: auto;
}
enter image description here
the rest of my code works fine. In the chrome devTool it shows that the CSS class doesn't connect with the img tag in my html file. I am so confused, why the rest works except this one. I search a lot on goole but it seems I cant find out the correct answer.
The web server that's serving your site currently sends the following headers along with your CSS file:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2019 22:56:07 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.18 (Ubuntu)
Last-Modified: Fri, 15 Mar 2019 22:19:04 GMT
ETag: "22c-584296d30e600-gzip"
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Keep-Alive: timeout=5, max=99
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/css
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Due to the Last-Modified header the browser is going to cache this file to avoid having to request it from the server again. I have a feeling this is the issue in your case, as the site loads perfectly fine when I visit it right now.
If you don't want this to happen most browsers' developer tools have a checkbox that lets you disable caching while the tools are open.
In Chrome this can be found by opening the DevTools using F12, then clicking the Network tab, and checking "Disable cache". Alternatively, you can use CtrlShiftR to do a hard reload that will force all cached assets to be re-requested without having to use the DevTools.
In your fiddle the css is correct:
with a background-color:
.centered-container .open-sign-img {
background-color: red;
width: 50%;
display: block;
margin: auto;
}
https://jsfiddle.net/4ug89r61
Did your clear your cache ?
Related
Just starting out on html, how do I center the 'Webpage' Logo and remove margin to the right of that logo so the 'Home' can be in line to perform like a nav-bar. I added an image at the end of the code so you can look at the margin I'm trying to get rid of (don't know if that's even possible!).
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>Design</title>
<link href="q1.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<style>
body{
margin:0;
background-color: rgb(36, 37, 37);
}
.container{
padding-top:3px;
padding-bottom:3px;
width: 100%;
background-color:#003333;
height: 50px
}
.title-box{
margin-left: 20px;
}
.title-box label{
margin: 5px;
width: 130px;
text-align: center;
color:#E0E0E0;
border-color:rgb(11, 107, 19);
border-style:double;
border-width: medium;
width: fit-content;
}
.tasks{
float: right;
}
.para{
padding-left: 8px;
margin: 0%;
background-color: #515253;
padding-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 10px;
width: fit-content;
}
.para p{
margin: 0%;
color: #e1f2f7;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="title-box">
<label>Webpage</label>
</div>
<div class="tasks">
HOME
</div>
</div>
<div class="para">
<p>The first web page went live on August 6, 1991.
It was dedicated to information on the World Wide Web project and was made by Tim Berners-Lee.
It ran on a NeXT computer at the European Organization for Nuclear Research, CERN.
The first web page address was http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/TheProject.html.
A web page or webpage is a document, commonly written in HTML, that is viewed in an Internet browser. A web page can be accessed by entering a URL address into a browser's address bar. A web page may contain text, graphics, and hyperlinks to other web pages and files.
<br><br>
A web page is often used to provide information to viewers, including pictures or videos to help illustrate important topics. A web page may also be used as a method to sell products or services to viewers. Multiple web pages make up a website, like our Computer Hope website.
<br><br>
When you click a link provided by a search engine, you are accessing a web page. The Internet consists of millions of web pages, with more being added every day.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Add flex and align-items: center; to .container.
Remove the height on .container and use padding instead.
Remove float from .tasks and use margin-left: auto;.
Then you can adjust spacing between the a's using margin-right: on .tasks a
body {
margin: 0;
background-color: rgb(36, 37, 37);
}
.container {
padding-top: 3px;
padding-bottom: 3px;
width: 100%;
background-color: #003333;
padding: 25px 0;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.tasks {
margin-left: auto;
}
.tasks a {
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
margin-right: 1em;
}
.title-box {
margin-left: 20px;
}
.title-box label {
margin: 5px;
width: 130px;
text-align: center;
color: #E0E0E0;
border-color: rgb(11, 107, 19);
border-style: double;
border-width: medium;
width: fit-content;
}
.para {
padding-left: 8px;
margin: 0%;
background-color: #515253;
padding-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 10px;
width: fit-content;
}
.para p {
margin: 0%;
color: #e1f2f7;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>Design</title>
<link href="q1.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="title-box">
<label>Webpage</label>
</div>
<div class="tasks">
HOME
HOME
HOME
HOME
</div>
</div>
<div class="para">
<p>The first web page went live on August 6, 1991. It was dedicated to information on the World Wide Web project and was made by Tim Berners-Lee. It ran on a NeXT computer at the European Organization for Nuclear Research, CERN. The first web page address
was http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/TheProject.html. A web page or webpage is a document, commonly written in HTML, that is viewed in an Internet browser. A web page can be accessed by entering a URL address into a browser's address bar. A web
page may contain text, graphics, and hyperlinks to other web pages and files.
<br><br> A web page is often used to provide information to viewers, including pictures or videos to help illustrate important topics. A web page may also be used as a method to sell products or services to viewers. Multiple web pages make up a
website, like our Computer Hope website.
<br><br> When you click a link provided by a search engine, you are accessing a web page. The Internet consists of millions of web pages, with more being added every day.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The thing is that there is just the generic favicon of a faviconless page. Any solution is valid, like adding html to the loaded file or configs of the browser.
You could create a HTML page which has a favicon and just add an iframe to it.
Although this may not be what you wanted but in this example it would show a .png file with the stackoverflow icon.
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
* > iframe.maxsize {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.maxsize {
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
border: none;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>My File</title>
<link href="https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=stackoverflow.com" rel="icon">
</head>
<body>
<iframe src="https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png" class="maxsize">
Your browser does not support iframes!
</iframe>
</body>
</html>
I'm not even sure how to link to show the problem since webpack and React combine all the CSS into one thing.
Here is a codepen of what the site shows: https://codepen.io/livebacteria/pen/bJpRxq
Code:
<html lang="en"><head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#000000">
<!--
manifest.json provides metadata used when your web app is installed on a
user's mobile device or desktop. See https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/web-app-manifest/
-->
<link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json">
<!--
Notice the use of in the tags above.
It will be replaced with the URL of the `public` folder during the build.
Only files inside the `public` folder can be referenced from the HTML.
Unlike "/favicon.ico" or "favicon.ico", "/favicon.ico" will
work correctly both with client-side routing and a non-root public URL.
Learn how to configure a non-root public URL by running `npm run build`.
-->
<title>React App</title>
<style type="text/css">body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Roboto", "Oxygen",
"Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Fira Sans", "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue",
sans-serif;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}
code {
font-family: source-code-pro, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Courier New",
monospace;
}
</style><style type="text/css">.App {
text-align: center;
}
.roomContent {
width: 85%;
}
.roomId {
width: 85%;
background-color: darkgray;
top: 0;
float: top;
text-align: center;
overflow: hidden;
}
.messageList {
margin-left: 15%;
}
#sign-in-button {
position: fixed;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
height: 2%;
width: 5%;
background-color: red;
overflow-x: hidden;
}</style><style type="text/css">#room-list {
left: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 15%;
background-color: #797979;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
#rooms {
background-color: darkgray;
margin: .2em;
border: .2em solid black;
border-radius: .5em;
}
.active {
transition: background-color 0.2s ease-in-out;
background-color: white;
color: black;
}</style><style type="text/css">.message {
background-color: lightgrey;
}
.alter {
background-color: teal;
color: white;
}
ul {
list-style: none;
}
.username {
left: 0;
font-weight: bold
}
.msgContent {
text-align: justify;
}
.timestamp {
right: 100%;
}
li {
display: -webkit-flex;
display: flex;
}</style><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.301d260d2d5d7cc6e354.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.1b967c31a26f143b4c18.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.71fa75690276c3793425.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.bd4f9c2dd0d0d73a5767.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.674bf126f112209cc501.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.d51f6dd5d844ba3b041f.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.3b7da7fe7854caba082b.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.83cd193b84cfa377dad0.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.2a3407b574c86757e486.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.593394f8893e7c304918.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.ca86c32b9f61b8f0bb0b.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.8bbf712997dd0b0cc98c.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.8dc8d68395e79c2c6dbd.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.8f1d3411148d4555e4db.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.03f056389193af93776c.hot-update.js"></script><script charset="utf-8" src="/main.9cac50b16b883a71fef4.hot-update.js"></script></head>
<body>
<noscript>You need to enable JavaScript to run this app.</noscript>
<div id="root"><div class="App"><div class="roomListInfo"><div id="room-list"><section id="informationalHeader"><div><h1>Bloc Chat</h1></div></section><section id="rooms"><div><div class="active">room_1</div><div class="">room_2</div><div class="">room_3</div><div class="">Additional Information</div><div class=""></div><div class="">Mentor chat</div><div class="">retest</div><div class=""></div></div></section><section id="createRooms"><div><form><input type="text" id="nameEntry" value=""><input type="submit" disabled="" value="Create Room"></form></div></section></div></div><div class="roomContent"><h1 class="roomId">room_1</h1><div class="messageList"><div><div><ul><li class="username">LiveBactera</li><li class="msgContent">Testing</li><li class="timestamp">No Data</li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="userInfo"><div><div><button>Sign Out</button><p>Tyler Poore</p></div></div></div></div></div>
<!--
This HTML file is a template.
If you open it directly in the browser, you will see an empty page.
You can add webfonts, meta tags, or analytics to this file.
The build step will place the bundled scripts into the <body> tag.
To begin the development, run `npm start` or `yarn start`.
To create a production bundle, use `npm run build` or `yarn build`.
-->
<script src="/static/js/bundle.js"></script><script src="/static/js/0.chunk.js"></script><script src="/static/js/main.chunk.js"></script><script src="/main.937734484660ad27272f.hot-update.js"></script>
</body></html>
But, my problem is that I'm trying to build a chat application / website that you know, looks like one. Perhaps like Slack of all things. I'm having major overlapping issues with different components. I want a top header bar to stay stuck to the top, a nav bar on the left side that is stuck as well and, finally, the content should be scrollable.
I don't even know where to start for CSS. I've done loads of tutorials but nothing makes sense. There feels like there is more to CSS than there is in JS. The only code that works to achieve the sidebar look I'd like to have is the position: fixed style in CSS. I've read that this can cause major issues with other /fixed/ elements and sure enough it has.
The more I mess with the CSS the worse it gets, I had to restart almost the whole project because it got so bad.
I am guessing you want roomListInfo on the left, and roomContent on the right?
Some quick fixes:
you need them to be side-by-side instead of stacked on top of each other. You could do this by making them both display: inline-block, and make roomListInfo have width: 15% to match the width: 85% on roomContent. It looks like you tried adding it on room-list instead, so you should undo that.
Next, to get roomContent to cling to the top of the "line" (cause both are now on a line, like a line of text) that both elements now exist on, instead of sitting on the bottom of it, add vertical-align: top to it.
There are different ways to solve this problem. CSS can be confusing to start out with but once you get the core concepts down (classes, Id, declarations) then this will become a lot easier.
A good tip is to separate your CSS into it's own file and then load it using
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="YOUR_CSS_FILE_NAME.css">
</head>
I would definitely start one-by-by with this page. Don't try to do too many things at once and don't get overwhelmed.
Go through each section thoroughly before moving onto the next.
For the sample below I simulated putting the CSS into a different file, I moved it to the CSS Window and removed the Style Tags.
Then I went through and changes some of the HTML and added the appropriate styles based on what I think you are asking for.
This is just one way to solve this problem, it doesn't mean it's the best.
https://codepen.io/anon/pen/ROaZGo
I'm trying to replicate a webpage template solely for the purpose of becoming more familiar with the works of HTML/CSS. I want to use an image in my documents as a background for a DIV, but for some odd reason, it will not import. Keep in mind, I'm still pretty new to coding.
I pulled a random stock photo address off of Google as a test, and that would work. So, I'm thinking either I have the photo located in the wrong folder (It's in the same exact folder as the document I'm calling it from), or there's something else in my code that is conflicting with the called image/file. I'm still not sure, though.
HTML file:
<html>
<head>
<title>conquer</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="conquer.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="navbar">
Homepage
About Us
Services
Contact
External
</div>
<div class="topbanner"></div>
</body>
</html>
CSS file:
body {
background-color: #fff;
margin: 0;
}
/** Navigation Bar **/
.navbar {
background-color: #383E4C;
height: 100px;
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 0px;
}
.navbar a {
color: #F6F6F7;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 22px;
font-family: "Helvetica", sans-serif;
border: 1px solid #646D7C;
padding: 15px;
margin-top: 20px;
margin-right: 20px;
display:inline-block;
}
.navbar a:hover {
background-color: #49505F;
}
/** Top Banner **/
.topbanner {
height: 500px;
width: 300px;
background-image: url('/city.jpg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
I want the image to display in the DIV, but when I open the console elements, it's just a huge invisible block.
In paths, the leading slash /, tells the browser to goto the ROOT folder.
So you will want to change this:
background-image: url('/city.jpg');
to
background-image: url('city.jpg');
<html>
<head>
<title>QuickLinks</title>
<style>
body{
overflow: all;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
a{
color: blue;
text-decoration: none;
}
</head>
<body>
Back to main
<hr id="85">
<hr id="85">
<div id="83">
Issues
</div>
</body>
</html>
Will Not render in chrome. Not sure about others. File is saved as google.html and it is for a directory style chrome extension and will not render anywhere within chrome.
http://validator.w3.org/#validate_by_input
use this more.
There are 7 errors I think according to the validator.
I noticed that your missing the <./style> tag. (ignore the '.').
I founded some errors in your code.
1.In your code there is no end style tag.
2. tag end with after end style tag.
I modifed your code. It's wroking fine.
<style>
body{
overflow: all;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
a{
color: blue;
text-decoration: none;
}
</style>
<head> </head>
<title>QuickLinks</title>
<body>
Back to main
<hr id="85">
<hr id="85">
<div id="83">
Issues
</div>
</body>