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Why is a flex item limited to parent size?
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Closed 3 years ago.
I'd like to make circle buttons. In this snippet, when the screen is narrow so that both buttons don't fit completely, button A begins to squash, while button B is still a circle (what I want). Button B is wrapped with a div, button A is not.
Two questions:
a) Why simply wrapping button B with a div makes it behave differently?
b) How, if possible, can I get the desired behaviour (button B) without the extra div?
.counter {
display: flex;
margin-top: 10pt;
background-color: #444444;
justify-content: space-around;
align-items: center;
border-radius: 60pt;
width: 100%;
padding: 5pt;
}
button {
outline: none;
}
.btn {
background-color: #222222;
border-radius: 50%;
border: 1pt solid white;
width: 50pt;
height: 50pt;
display: inline-block;
}
.btn-text {
color: white;
font-size: 14pt;
text-align: center;
}
.btn:active {
background-color: #444444;
}
<div class="counter">
<button class="btn"><span class="btn-text">A</span></button>
<div class="btn-div">
<button class="btn"><span class="btn-text">B</span></button>
</div>
</div>
https://jsfiddle.net/njto340f/3/
It is because the width is adjusting with the container, making it compress too.
You must set min-width and min-height to make sure that the width wouldn't go below your desired width and prevent it from shrinking
.counter {
display: flex;
margin-top: 10pt;
background-color: #444444;
justify-content: space-around;
align-items: center;
border-radius: 60pt;
width: 100%;
padding: 5pt;
}
button {
outline: none;
}
.btn {
background-color: #222222;
border-radius: 50%;
border: 1pt solid white;
min-width: 50pt;
min-height: 50pt;
display: inline-block;
}
.btn-text {
color: white;
font-size: 14pt;
text-align: center;
}
.btn:active {
background-color: #444444;
}
<div class="counter">
<button class="btn"><span class="btn-text">A</span></button>
<div class="btn-div">
<button class="btn"><span class="btn-text">B</span></button>
</div>
</div>
Check this fiddle
Source: min/max-width vs width
Related
I have a problem with text wrapping within my container. Working code snippet below.
In the sample above, everything works fine until the stepper-hor container has enough space to present the content:
I'd like the step-text container (box with blue border) to always stay to in line with step-additional-label container (box with green border). Step-text container (box with blue border) should also wrap the text inside when container's width shrinks.
Currently, when I set stepper-hor width to 350px, step-text container (box with blue border) goes below the box with green border:
What I wish to achieve is something like this:
I've tried using different variations of
display: inline-block;
overflow-wrap: break-word;
in lines 64-65 but that didn't work as expected and often messed up the horizontal alignment between the step-circle-active and step-text.
Any help is very much appreciated.
Here is a more editing-friendly sandbox to play around:
https://codesandbox.io/s/confident-breeze-qm4bf?file=/styles.css
EDIT: #Temani and #Daniel below suggested display: flex; which helped nicely.
Here is the codesandbox fork with implemented changes:
https://codesandbox.io/s/suspicious-wescoff-wgyny?file=/styles.css
Thank you lads.
body {
font-family: "Arial Light";
background-color: #1e1e1e;
padding-top: 60px;
}
.stepper-hor {
background-color: #252525;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
/* width: 350px; */
/* HERE YOU CAN CHANGE THE WIDTH OF THE CONTAINER */
}
.step-container {
border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 0, 0.459);
min-height: 63px;
margin: 0;
}
.step-circle-default {
display: inline-block;
height: 21px;
width: 21px;
background-color: #666666;
color: #333333;
font-size: 0.65rem;
font-weight: bold;
border-radius: 50%;
-moz-border-radius: 50%;
-webkit-border-radius: 50%;
text-align: center;
line-height: 21px;
margin-right: 9px;
}
.step-circle-active {
display: inline-block;
height: 21px;
width: 21px;
background-color: #d85603;
color: #ffffff;
font-size: 0.65rem;
font-weight: bold;
border-radius: 50%;
-moz-border-radius: 50%;
-webkit-border-radius: 50%;
text-align: center;
line-height: 21px;
margin-right: 9px;
}
.step-additional-label {
border: 1px solid rgba(0, 128, 0, 0.575);
display: inline-block;
min-width: 26px;
font-size: 0.59rem;
color: #666666;
padding-right: 21px;
}
.step-text {
border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.404);
display: inline-block;
overflow-wrap: break-word;
font-size: 0.82rem;
color: #ffffff;
position: relative;
min-height: 54px;
top: 4px;
}
.step-line {
border: 1px solid #444444;
}
<div class="stepper-hor">
<p class="step-container" }>
<span class="step-circle-default">1</span>
<span class="step-additional-label">100%</span>
<span class="step-text">Take a shower</span>
</p>
<p class="step-container" }>
<span class="step-circle-default">2</span>
<span class="step-additional-label">10%</span>
<span class="step-text">Read a book</span>
</p>
<p class="step-container" }>
<span class="step-circle-active">13</span>
<span class="step-additional-label">79%</span>
<span class="step-text">
Do some activity with long description that will require more space
</span>
</p>
</div>
You should change your step-container structure and use display: flex in order to achieve the result you want.
Here is an example:
HTML
<div class="step-container">
<div class="stats">
<span class="step-circle-active">13</span>
<span class="step-additional-label">79%</span>
</div>
<p class="step-text">
Do some activity with long description that will require more space
</p>
</div>
CSS
.step-container {
display: flex;
}
.step-container .stats {
display: flex;
}
There is no point in creating the step-container as a p element with multiple spans in it.
Adding CSS property display: flex; to the container .step-container will do the thing.
We are trying to create a chatbot application. The input where user enters the text and 'send' button are inside a div. The div width is 100%. This is working good in the laptop and on all the mobiles except Iphone14 where the send button is getting cutoff. Below is the code.
.chat-container {
background: #fff;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
padding: 0;
border-right: 1px solid #d8dada;
border-left: 1px solid #d8dada;
}
.chat-container>div:last-of-type {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
padding-right: 10px;
}
body>div>div>div:nth-child(2)>span {
background: #dadada;
padding: 10px;
font-size: 21px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
body>div>div>div.message-data-right.macro {
margin: auto;
margin-left: 1%;
}
.chat-header {
background-color: #ffffff;
height: 3.5rem;
line-height: 3.5rem;
color: #000000;
border-bottom: 1px solid #000000;
position: relative;
}
.chat-header-content {
align-content: center;
padding-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.header-img {
height: 24px;
width: 106px;
transform: scale(0.85);
vertical-align: middle;
content: url('./../images/vz_logo.svg');
}
.gray-button {
background-color: #5b5b5b;
border: none;
color: white;
padding: 10px 24px;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 15px;
font-family: Roboto-Medium;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.chat-ul {
width: 100%;
list-style-type: none;
padding: 18px 18px 3px 18px;
position: absolute;
bottom: 62px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
top: 3.5rem;
overflow-y: auto;
scrollbar-width: thin;
scrollbar-color: #909296 #dee0e2;
background-color: #f6f6f6;
margin-bottom: 0%;
border-bottom: 1px solid #c1c1c1;
}
.entered-text {
border-width: 1px;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 10px;
background: #f6f6f6;
width: 100%;
border-color: #c1c1c1;
}
.text {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.text>p:first-of-type {
width: 100%;
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: auto;
line-height: 13px;
font-size: 13px;
}
.text>p {
width: 100%;
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: auto;
line-height: 13px;
font-size: 13px;
}
.text>p:last-of-type {
width: 100%;
text-align: right;
margin-bottom: -2px;
margin-top: auto;
}
.text-right {
float: right;
font-family: Arial;
position: relative;
}
.send-message {
width: 100%;
border-radius: 0px;
padding: 10px;
display: flex;
}
input:focus {
outline: none;
}
button,
button:focus,
button:active {
outline: none;
}
<div class="chat-container">
<header class="chat-header">
<img class="header-img" />
<button type="button" class="icon-close" onClick="closeChatWindow()"></button>
</header>
<ul class="chat-ul"></ul>
<div>
<div class="send-message">
<div class="text text-right">
<input class="entered-text" />
</div>
</div>
<button id="send" class="gray-button" type="button" onClick="onMessageSend()"> Send </button>
</div>
</div>
Our testing team raised a bug saying that send button gets cutoff on IPhone14. I am not sure how to reproduce the issue as I don't have Iphone14. I have Android phone on which code is working fine. On Pc also, I tested on different browsers all are working fine. I used toggle device toolbar under developer tools to check how it looks like for different devices and used responsive to change width and height. I am not able to reproduce the issue. Below is the image where it got reproduced on Iphone14.
At the end of the image 'Send' grey color button is cutoff. Can any one please let me know how to resolve the issue.
You don't need an iPhone to see this. It's apparent in Chrome for me. Use the emulator in the dev tools if you like.
Remove the float (.text-right) from the layout
Take the 100% width off the input and .send-message
Move the flex class up a level to contain both the input and the button
I've also added some left margin to the button.
I've fixed a great many such situations in my career, and more often than not the solution involves removing unnecessary styling to simplify. You might work though your entire layout and do so.
.gray-button {
background-color: #5b5b5b;
border: none;
color: white;
padding: 10px 24px;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 15px;
font-family: Roboto-Medium;
border-radius: 4px;
margin-left: 10px;
}
.entered-text {
border-width: 1px;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 10px;
background: #f6f6f6;
border-color: #c1c1c1;
}
.text {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.send-message {
border-radius: 0px;
padding: 10px;
display: flex;
}
input:focus {
outline: none;
}
button,
button:focus,
button:active {
outline: none;
}
<div class="chat-container">
<div class="send-message">
<div class="text">
<input class="entered-text" />
</div>
<button id="send" class="gray-button" type="button" onClick="onMessageSend()"> Send </button>
</div>
</div>
The most straightforward way to solve this is to is use the CSS calc() function to give input.entered-text a flexible width which will always accommodate the width of the <button>:
e.g. If you give button#send a fixed width (width: 100px), then you can give input.entered-text a width that can accommodate that fixed width (width: calc(100% - 100px))
Example:
#send {
display: inline-block;
width: 100px;
margin-left: 12px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.entered-text {
display: inline-block;
width: calc(100% - 12px - 100px);
box-sizing: border-box;
}
Im no expert but should you put a <br> in the div
edit:
line breaks are usually unnecessary so I would say only use this temporary until you find the solution
I'm new to CSS , can anyone help me with the layout. Below is the layout I have
I want the green button to be center and in the bottom of its container div (the white area) and I'm using flexbox. Below is my code:
//html
<div className="box-layout">
<div className="box-layout__box">
<h1 className="box-layout__title">Expensify</h1>
<p>It's time to get your expenses under control</p>
<button className="button" onClick={startLogin}>Login with Google</button>
<button className="button_anon" onClick={startLoginAnonymously}>Try it</button>
</div>
</div>
and css
.box-layout {
background: url('/images/bg.jpg');
background-size: cover;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
height: 100vh;
width: 100vw;
}
.box-layout__box{
background: fade-out(white, .15);
border-radius: 3px;
padding: $l-size $m-size;
text-align: center;
width: 25rem;
}
.button {
background: $blue;
border: none;
color: white;
font-weight: 300;
font-size: $font-size-large;
padding: $s-size;
}
.button_anon {
background: green;
border: none;
color: white;
font-weight: 300;
font-size: 1.5rem;
padding: 0.8rem;
}
I belive code below should do what you want
.box-layout__box{
background: fade-out(white, .15);
border-radius: 3px;
padding: $l-size $m-size;
text-align: center;
width: 25rem;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
}
There is pretty nice article about flexbox and how to use it
Try the code <br>right above the green button. It seems that it should be already centered. Otherwise wrap it around a div, and align the div to center.
I have a small problem. I am trying to change the width and height of a button but for some reason, it will not let me. The button automatically stays the same width and height as the contained text.
CSS
.flexcontainer {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
overflow: hidden;
}
img[width="500"] {
border: 3px solid #5F5F5F;
border-radius:3px;
float: left;
}
#leftRetail {
display: block;
height:354px;
width: 1308px;
float:right;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
line-height: 354px;
}
.button {
width: 250px;
height: 200px;
background: #ed2626;
border-radius: 2px;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration:none;
}
HTML
<div class="flexcontainer">
<div>
<img src="anyImage.jpg" width="500" height="350"/>
</div>
<div id="leftRetail">
Retail Menu
</div>
</div>
You need to change your .button to use display: block or inline-block:
.button {
display: block;
width: 250px;
height: 200px;
background: #ed2626;
border-radius: 2px;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration:none;
}
CHANGED ANSWER after copying the original code into a snippet:
I just realized that the whole thing is inside a flex container, which makes all child elements flex items automatically. (BTW: The float parameters have no effect in this case)
So, one method to add width and height to your .button is to give it some padding, as shown below:
.flexcontainer {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
overflow: hidden;
}
img[width="500"] {
border: 3px solid #5F5F5F;
border-radius: 3px;
}
#leftRetail {
height: 354px;
width: 1308px;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
line-height: 354px;
}
.button {
background: #ed2626;
border-radius: 2px;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
padding: 8px 12px;
}
<div class="flexcontainer">
<div>
<img src="anyImage.jpg" width="500" height="350" />
</div>
<div id="leftRetail">
Retail Menu
</div>
</div>
You cannot modify the width and height of inline elements, manually.
Add display: block; (or inline-block) to your .button block, and you can observe that the height and width changes are you define it.
Only block elements may have their width and height set specifically.
Your button should now look like:
.button {
width: 250px;
height: 200px;
background: #ed2626;
border-radius: 2px;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration:none;
display: block;
}
Just make it block-level element by adding display:bock to its style. Then you can apply whatever style you want!
I have a container that usually has a width of 400px. When the screen gets smaller, its width is reduced to 300px. These two values are static and don't change.
I have 3 buttons within this container. At the wider width, I'd like to have 2 side by side and the 3rd one on the line below. All of them are centered.
When the container is compressed, I'd like to have all the buttons stack on top of each other centered.
I can get it at the wide width but can't get it at the narrow width.
HTML:
<div id="varied-width">
<div class="pg-sp2 prompt-gate">Did you find what you were looking for?
<div class="pg-3-buttons">
<button class="prompt-gate-button" onclick="PromptGate_sp2(1)">Yes</button>
<button class="prompt-gate-button" onclick="PromptGate_sp2(0)">No, you suck</button>
</div>
<button class="prompt-gate-button" onclick="PromptGate_sp2(2)">No, I need help.</button>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
body {
width: 400px;
}
.prompt-gate {
margin-top: 25px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
background-color: #fefab1;
border: 1px solid #ffd532;
padding: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
.prompt-gate-button {
background-color: #0E80B4;
color: white;
font-size: 12px;
height: 30px;
width: 72px;
border: none;
margin: 15px 25px;
outline: none;
font-style: normal;
cursor: pointer;
}
.pg-3-buttons {
display: inline-block;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.pg-3-buttons .prompt-gate-button {
float: left;
}
.pg-sp2 button {
margin: 5px 15px;
width: 120px;
padding: 10px 0px;
}
.pg-sp2 > button {
}
.small-width {
width: 300px;
}
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/je821vz9/10/
Used flex layout instead: http://jsfiddle.net/je821vz9/7/
Added this to .prompt-gate style and then cleaned up some of the conflicting HTML and CSS.
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: center;
You could use a media query and have the viewport size decided on how to display the elements.
I added the following css to your body:
body {
max-width:400px;
min-width:300px;
}
We can then add a media query to adjust how the items are laid out:
#media (max-width: 300px) {
div.pg-3-buttons .prompt-gate-button {
display:block;
float:none;
}
}
See an updated version of your example and scale down the width of your browser to see the items pop in to place at 300px.
Somehow figured it out... removed floats and moved around the button HTML so that they were all in the same container.
http://jsfiddle.net/je821vz9/19/
<div id="varied-width">
<div class="pg-sp2 prompt-gate">Did you find what you were looking for?
<div class="pg-3-buttons">
<button class="prompt-gate-button" onclick="PromptGate_sp2(1)">Yes</button>
<button class="prompt-gate-button" onclick="PromptGate_sp2(0)">No, you suck</button>
<button class="prompt-gate-button" onclick="PromptGate_sp2(2)">No, I need help.</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<style>
body {
width: 400px;
}
.prompt-gate {
margin-top: 25px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
background-color: #fefab1;
border: 1px solid #ffd532;
padding: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
.prompt-gate-button {
background-color: #0E80B4;
color: white;
font-size: 12px;
height: 30px;
width: 72px;
border: none;
margin: 15px 25px;
outline: none;
font-style: normal;
cursor: pointer;
}
.pg-3-buttons {
margin-top: 10px;
}
.pg-sp2 button {
margin: 5px 15px;
width: 120px;
padding: 10px 0px;
}
</style>