export default {
fetchService({ url, reqBody }) {
console.log(url, reqBody);
}
};
import fetchService from "#/services/FetchService";
const results = fetchService({
url: "hello",
reqBody: "hello222"
});
TypeError: Object(...) is not a function
So, to be clear, I am exporting from 1 file and then importing into other files in the same app.
However, if I do this without export - that is, I just include the function() definition/expression in the same file each time manually, then it works as expected.
I also tried export function.
It will only work if I just have a 'normal' function() definition in the same file. So...what's the deal? Why can't I use this named parameters technique with export default? 😕
I expect it to work something like this:
function dest({url = "something", someting}) {
console.log(url, someting);
}
dest({someting: "good!"});
something good! Fiddle
TL;DR: use export default function fetchService(){} instead
Notice that TypeError: Object is not a function. That sounds to me like you're attempting to invoke an Object instead of a function, which means that the thing that you're attempting to import is an Object.
Given the export statement you have above, this error makes sense! Taking fetchService out of the equation entirely, what would you expect to be export-ed if you wrote export default {}? I would expect an empty Object to be export-ed, hence the error.
I also tried export function
Close! That would have given you a single export that could have been import-ed through destructuring syntax, e.g. import { fetchService } from '#/services/FetchService'.
You can use export default function instead to get the result that you're looking for, here, which would be import fetchService from '#/services/FetchService'
Related
I just want to do a simple thing: import a JSON file and read it within a function to return some specific data of it, but it's been really hard to do.
When on dev env, it works perfectly, but when I try to do the build, the file is not fount. It's like it's not being imported. Since I'm new with Next.JS architecture, I'm not able to find a solution by myself (read a lot of pages with help, but no success).
structure
- root
- config
- labels
data.json
index.ts
index.ts
import data from './data.json';
export type HomeLabels = typeof data.in.home;
export function getHomeLabels(language: string): HomeLabels {
return data[language as keyof typeof data].home;
}
data.json
{
"in":{
"home":{
"contact_button": "Contact",
"view_all_button": "View all"
}
},
"pt-br":{
"home":{
"contact_button": "Contato",
"view_all_button": "Ver tudo"
}
}
}
error on build
TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'home')
at getHomeLabels (/home/runner/work/boutme/boutme/.next/server/chunks/261.js:42:43)
All the solutions that I found out was related to using API or getStaticsProps and using on component. But I really don't want it. I think that it's possible to do what I want (import json and read just on a function), but it's been hard.
I'm trying to set up the configuration and mock files for jest to parse/ignore image files in order for the tests to pass. Just about every online resource leads me to the jest docs located: https://jestjs.io/docs/webpack#handling-static-assets
which tell you exactly how to handle the situation. However, not in my case. I've tried both options of creating mock files and using a transformer.
My current jest.config.js:
module.exports = {
projects: [
{
displayName: 'Unit',
testMatch: ["**/?(*.)+(spec|test).[tj]s?(x)"],
setupFilesAfterEnv: ["<rootDir>/jest.setup.ts"],
testPathIgnorePatterns: ["<rootDir>/.next/", "<rootDir>/node_modules/", "<rootDir>/cypress/"],
moduleFileExtensions: ["js", "jsx", "ts", "tsx"],
moduleDirectories: ["node_modules", "bower_components", "shared"],
moduleNameMapper: {
"^.+\\.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|eot|otf|webp|svg|ttf|woff|woff2|mp4|webm|wav|mp3|m4a|aac|oga)$": "<rootDir>/__mocks__/fileMock.js",
'^.+\\.(css|sass|scss)$': '<rootDir>/__mocks__/styleMock.js'
},
// transform: {
// "\\.js$": "jest",
// "\\.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|eot|otf|webp|svg|ttf|woff|woff2|mp4|webm|wav|mp3|m4a|aac|oga)$": "<rootDir>/fileTransformer.js"
// //'^.+\\.(js|jsx|ts|tsx)$': ['babel-jest', { presets: ['next/babel'] }],
// }
},
{
displayName: 'Pacts',
testMatch: ["**/?(*.)+(pacttest).[tj]s?(x)"],
testPathIgnorePatterns: ["<rootDir>/.next/", "<rootDir>/node_modules/", "<rootDir>/cypress/"],
watchPathIgnorePatterns: ["pact/logs/*", "pact/pacts/*"],
}
],
};
my fileMock.js:
module.exports = 'test-file-stub';
My styleMock.js:
module.exports = {};
My fileTransformer.js:
const path = require('path');
module.exports = {
process(src, filename, config, options) {
return 'module.exports = ' + JSON.stringify(path.basename(filename)) + ';';
},
};
//export default module.exports;
my directory:
I've been bouncing back and forth trying different options in the configurations but they pretty much all lead me to the same two errors, one when I try to use the transformer, and another without. With the transformer commented out, I get 2 errors thrown at the fileMock.js file:
TypeError: Invalid URL: test-file-stub
Failed to parse src "test-file-stub" on next/image
Both of these are referring to the suggested string for the mock. I initially thought that maybe the string was a placeholder for code to actually handle something. But after some reading, my understanding is that it's actually just supposed to be a string there. Perhaps it's a specific string dependent on my environment? And next/image is where I'm importing the image component from.
I'm prioritizing the mocking (please correct me if I'm wrong) because my understand is the mock tells jest to ignore the image file and proceed with the rest of the test while the transformer actually attempts to change the file type from js to jpg or png or whatever filetype the image is. However, I'm trying everything I can. When I try to the run the tests with the transformer portion uncommented I receive an error before any tests are even run stating:
TypeError: Jest: a transformm must export something.
(which is why there is a commented out export default statement.)
This is my first time ever attempting anything like this and I think I've reached a point where I cannot think of anything else to try. If anybody has experienced anything like this please lay some knowledge on me. I'm not sure if I have the mockfiles set up incorrectly or if it's something in the configurations.
Thanks.
I was able to work around this by creating an image URL here:
https://www.base64-image.de/
and replacing the "test-file-stub" string with the generated URL string.
module.exports = 'data:image/png;base64,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';
after some google searched,
I am doing this in plugins/callApi.js
import axios from 'axios';
import Vue from 'vue';
Vue.use(callApi);
export default async (apiUrl, postData, headers = {}) => {
let msg = await axios.post(https://my-api-location.com' + apiUrl,postData);
return msg.data;
};
then set in nuxt.config.js
plugins: [
'~plugins/callApi.js']
when I want to use it
const msgData = await callApi('/api/news/getNewsList', postData);
if (msgData.response === 'success') { .......
but when I start yarn dev, it hightlight "Vue.use(callApi);" part and says "callApi is not defined"
how cant I fix it? thanks a lot :)
I actually re-read your answer because I was a little confused.
So, in your callApi.js, you define what you want there, but you are calling Vue.use(callApi) in the file where you are actually defining what callApi will be.
At the moment the compiler goes to Vue.use(callApi), this variable "callApi" is not defined yet (because it will only be available after it finishes compiling this very file).
So just do the
import axios from 'axios';
import Vue from 'vue';
export default async (apiUrl, postData, headers = {}) => {
let msg = await axios.post(https://my-api-location.com' + apiUrl,postData);
return msg.data;
};
then, by setting the plugin path on the plugins property in the nuxt.config file (exactly the way you did), the very callApi file will be automatically called (try to put a console log in your callApi file, and you'll see it logging when you start your application).
An example of what you want:
https://codesandbox.io/s/nuxt-app-demovue-ssr-forked-s94rz?file=/pages/index.vue
Now in your plugin, you have to decide exactly what you want to do. you might want to expose the function or make it globally available, that's up to you!
For this last option, you might want to take a look here:
Vue/Nuxt: How to define a global method accessible to all components?
Good luck!
I'm working on my first complicated React app and I am making a request to a movie API. My site allows the user to do a search in a searchbar for whatever movie, show, actor, etc... that they are searching for. I'm pulling the user's search query and inserting it into an api request like this:
export const getDetails = (id) => {
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
axios.get(`https://api.themoviedb.org/3/movie/` + id +`?api_key=&language=en-US`)
.then(function(response) {
resolve(response)
})
.catch(function(error) {
reject(error)
})
})
}
I'm able to get the data like this and console.log it:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import Header from '../header';
import {Link} from 'react-router-dom';
import axios from 'axios';
import Footer from '../Footer.js';
import Searchbar from '../header/searchbar.js';
import List from '../results/list';
import {getDetails} from '../api/getDetails';
class Detail extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
id: this.props.match.params.id,
result: null,
error: false,
}
}
componentWillMount() {
getDetails(this.state.id).then(function(response){
this.setState({result: response});
console.log(response.data.original_title);
console.log(response.data.homepage);
console.log(response.data.popularity);
console.log(response.data.release_data);
console.log(response.data.overview);
}.bind(this)).catch(function(err) {
this.setState({
result:"There was a problem loading the results. Please try again.",
error: true
})
}.bind(this))
}
render() {
return(
<div>
<Header/>
<div className="details-container">
<h2>Details: </h2>
</div>
</div>
)
}
}
export default Detail
Console.logging it in the componentWillMount function successfully logs the data but I am not able to access the data in the render function via something like {response.data.orginal_title). How would I render the data being logged in componentWillMount?
TLDR; You can access your state variables from within your render function via this.state. Something like: console.log(this.state.result.data.origin_title) outside of the jsx and {this.state.response.data.orginal_title} inside the jsx.
P.S. You are using the correct this.
The following are picky recommendations and explanations, feel free to disregard.
It's recommended to make requests for data in componentDidMount. That can be read here in the docs for componentDidMount.
You're using arrow functions already in your get details function, if you convert the rest of your functions to arrow functions you no longer have to explicitly bind this to each one; it's automatically set be the this of it's parent. See the "No Separate This" section in the MDN docs
If you don't need any of the header information I would save response.data into your state so you don't have to type as much when you want to access the data. this.state.result.original_title vs this.state.result.data.original_title. That's just me and I'm lazy.
axios does return a promise like Eric said so you don't actually need to wrap it in the extra promise. You can just straight up return it and since arrow functions automatically return one line expressions you can spiff that up into a one liner:
export const getDetails = id => axios.get(`https://api.themoviedb.org/3/movie/${id}?api_key=&language=en-US`)
Finally you should be able to access the data you've stored in your state from your render function as mentioned in #3 above. Outside of the JSX you can console.log it like normal console.log(this.state.result), inside your JSX, however, you will need to make sure you escape with {} like: <div>{this.result.original_title}</div>
Small working example here: https://codesandbox.io/s/zqz6vpmrw3
You can simply use
{this.state.result}
inside the render.
Just started working with ES2015. Using PhpStorm 2016.2. ECMAscript6 is checked.
let i = 1;
export i;
By itself the let statement is fine. I can also make classes, use the fat arrow syntax etc.
However, adding an export statement generates an IDE code error "statement expected" following the let statement as well as the warning "Expression statement is not an assignment or call..." after the import statement.
I understand that to actually run the above sort of code I need a transpiler and loader and what not. But I don't understand why the export statement is not understood by the code inspector? Do I really need a fully configured Babel file watcher and such to get rid of the error message? Seems strange.
According to the MDN export page, webstorm is correct:
You can do this:
let i = 1;
export { i };
// or use alias
export { i as whatever };
Or:
export let i = 1;
Or:
let i = 1;
export default i;