label not inline bootstrap 4 - html

I'm trying to show a bootstrap 4 label for a dropdown href alongside some text, here's the current HTML that I've put together:
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
<img src="http://example.org/img/user/user-13.jpg" alt="">
<span class="d-none d-md-inline">Adam Schwartz</span>
<span class="label bg-blue">Free</span>
<b class="caret"></b>
</a>
I also have the following CSS that's being applied:
.header .navbar-nav>li .dropdown-toggle .label, .header .navbar-nav>li>a .label {
position: absolute;
top: 8px;
right: 5px;
display: block;
background: #00acac;
line-height: 12px;
font-weight: 600;
color: #fff;
padding: .3em .6em;
border-radius: 20px;
}
But the issue I'm having is that my label is not showing inline to the right of the name in-between the caret as you can see below:

Remove position: absolute; if you want it to flow normally.
When you include the style rules below, you are telling the browser to take the .label out of the flow and position it 8px from the top and 5px from the right of the closest parent component in the DOM with that has a position set such as relative or absolute.
position: absolute;
top: 8px;
right: 5px;

Use Bootstrap Columns
img {
width: 70px;
height: 70px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="container">
<div class="col-12 mt-3">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle row d-flex align-items-center align-self-center" data-toggle="dropdown">
<div class="col-1 div-container px-0 mr-4">
<img src="http://tineye.com/images/widgets/mona.jpg" class="" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="col-5 col-sm-3 col-md-2 ml-3 pl-2 pr-0 ml-md-0 pl-md-0 text-left">Adam Schwartz</div>
<div class="px-2 pl-lg-0 pr-lg-2">Free</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
Hope it would help you.

It worked for me. Please see the live example below.
.dropdown-toggle,
.dropdown-menu {
width: 300px;
}
.btn-group img {
margin-right: 10px;
}
img {
width: 70px;
height: 70px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/75/50/abstract/">
Adam Schwartz
<span class="badge badge-primary">Free</span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-down"></span>
</button>
<!-- Add the .dropdown-menu class to a <div> element to actually build the dropdown menu. -->
<div class="dropdown-menu">
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Link 1</a>
</div>
</div>

Related

Position image to the right of content using css/bootstrap

I am trying to position an image to the right of the content area as shown in this dribble shot.
https://dribbble.com/shots/15571736-Money-Transfer-Website
Here is what I have so far.
https://codepen.io/pinapelkod/pen/RwLJJNm
.content {
position: relative;
}
.bg-image {
position: relative;
top: 350px;
left: 450px;
height: 350px;
z-index: 2;
}
When I float the image or position using top and left properties, the layout gets distorted.
By updating the bg-image class style I got the following result. If there is a different problem, specify it more clearly.
body {
background-color: white;
color: #1d2331;
}
.bg-image {
float: right !important;
width: 100%;
position: relative;
height: auto;
margin-right: -40% !important;
}
a.nav-link,
a.navbar-brand {
color: #1d2331;
}
a i {
color: #c9327b;
}
form .btn {
background-color: #1d2331;
color: #f3f1fe;
}
.action-call {
min-height: 35vh;
}
.feature {
background-color: #f3f1fe;
min-height: 56vh;
}
.feature .icon-link {
text-decoration: none;
}
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap#5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"
integrity="sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC" crossorigin="anonymous">
<header>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md mt-4">
<div class="container-fluid mx-5">
<a class="navbar-brand" href=""> <i class="bi bi-app-indicator me-2"></i> <strong>Fincy App</strong></a>
<div class="vr ms-0"></div>
<div class="dropdown">
<button class="btn dropdown-toggle" type=" button" id="personalbtn" data-bs-toggle="dropdown"
aria-expanded="false"><strong>Personal</strong></button>
</div>
<ul class="navbar-nav ms-auto">
<li class="nav-item me-4">
<a class="nav-link" href="#"><strong>Download</strong></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item me-4"><a class="nav-link" href="#"> <strong>Plans</strong></a></li>
<li class="nav-item me-4"><a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#"> <strong>Product </strong></a>
</li>
</ul>
<form class="ms-5">
<button class="btn btn-outline-success px-5" type="submit">Login</button>
</form>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<article class="content">
<img class="bg-image" src="https://pinapelkod.github.io/assets/imgs/03_1.svg" alt="">
<section class="mx-5 action-call d-flex align-items-center ">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row t-row">
<h1> <strong>Send money <br>abroad more faster</strong></h1>
<div class="sendnow"></div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section class="feature d-flex align-items-center">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="mx-5 row b-row">
<div class="d-flex justify-content-start">
<div class="col-3 me-3">
<i class="fs-2 bi bi-shield-shaded"></i>
<h5> <strong>Safety guarantee</strong></h5>
<p>We make sure your money will <br>be safe 100% guarantee</p>
<a href="#" class="icon-link"> <strong>Read more</strong><i class="bi bi-chevron-right text-primary"></i>
</a>
</div>
<div class="col-3 me-3">
<i class="fs-2 bi bi-credit-card-2-front-fill"></i>
<h5> <strong>Send money in minutes</strong></h5>
<p>Your money will be sent faster <br>than your blue wallet</p>
<a href="#" class="icon-link"> <strong>Send money now</strong><i
class="bi bi-chevron-right text-primary"></i> </a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</article>
<img style="float: right;" alt="" src="http://example.com/image.png" />
<div style="clear: right">
...text...
</div>
I restructured the html and added a bootstrap display (d-flex) class as shown below.
Update HTML structure:
<div class="d-flex mt-5">
<div class="col-3 ">
.....
</div>
<div class="col-3">
.....
</div>
<div class="col-6 content">
<img class="bg-image" src="https://pinapelkod.github.io/assets/imgs/03_1.svg" alt="">
</div>
</div>
The corresponding CSS:
.content {
position: relative;
}
.bg-image {
position: relative;
top: -310px;
left: 160px;
height: 500px;
}
Link to codepen:
https://codepen.io/pinapelkod/pen/RwLJJNm

How to align list items in centre of bootstrap grid but with list items aligning to the left?

Please note that to simplify the code I removed some list items but they all have class="footerstyle"
This is what the list currently looks like:
This is what I want it to look like however they have to be in the centre of a bootstrap grid:
This is my code:
.footer {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 50px;
}
footer {
position: relative;
}
.list-unstyled {
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.footerstyle {
font-size: 18px;
text-align: center;
}
.footerstyle:hover {
border-radius: 25px;
text-align: center;
border-bottom:solid 1px transparent;
}
.dropright {
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.col-md {
height: 200px;
display: flex;
}
<div class='footer'>
<footer class="page-footer font-small pt-4">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm">
<ul class="list-unstyled">
<div class="col-sm">
</div>
<div class="col-sm">
<li class="footerstyle">
<a>Homepage</a>
</li>
</div>
<div class="col-sm">
<div class="dropdown footerstyle">
<a class="footer-dropdown dropdown-toggle" id="dropdownMenuLink" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
Team
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuLink">
<a class="dropdown-item" >Team members</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" >Our Story</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" >Join the team</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-sm socialmedia">
<a href="">
<img src="linkedin.png">
</a>
<a href="">
<img src="twitter.png">
</a>
</div>
<div class="col-sm cookies">
A
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer-copyright text-center py-3">
<a> B </a>
</div>
</footer>
</div
The other items in the footer are in the right place and don't have this problem as they aren't list items. How can I make it so that the list items align to the left whist still being on the centre of the bootstrap grid?
To align text left just add this code to your css:
.page-footer a {
text-align:left;
}

How to make this input element responsive for lower resolution screens?

Here is the html of the input element I'm trying to make responsive.
I'm trying to make the input responsive for lower screen resolutions like 1200 X 600. Here is the CSS for this HTML.
.demo {
position: relative;
width: 100px;
}
.demo i {
position: relative;
bottom: 14px;
right: 24px;
top: auto;
c cursor: pointer;
}
<div class="row" style="padding: 25px">
<div class=" ">
<p>Date Range</p>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-2 col-md-2 demo" style="top :-7px">
<input type="text" class="form-control" style="cursor: pointer" name="daterange" value="01/01/2018 - 01/01/2050">
<!-- <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-calendar fa fa-calendar"></i> -->
</div>
</div>
Use col-2 instead of col-lg-2 col-md-2
What means it apply to all screen sizes(from xs to lg)
.demo {
position: relative;
width: 100px;
}
.demo i {
position: relative;
bottom: 14px;
right: 24px;
top: auto; c
cursor: pointer;
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div class="row" style="padding: 25px">
<div>
<p>Date Range</p>
</div>
<div class="col-2 demo" style="top :-7px">
<input type="text" class="form-control" style="cursor: pointer" name="daterange" value="01/01/2018 - 01/01/2050">
<!-- <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-calendar fa fa-calendar"></i> -->
</div>
</div>

Does bootstrap 4 have a built in horizontal divider?

Does bootstrap 4 have a built in horizontal divider? I can do this,
<style type="text/css">
.h-divider{
margin-top:5px;
margin-bottom:5px;
height:1px;
width:100%;
border-top:1px solid gray;
}
</style>
But I want to use the built in bootstrap css, I can't find it anywhere in the docs, maybe I'm missing it.
HTML already has a built-in horizontal divider called <hr/> (short for "horizontal rule"). Bootstrap styles it like this:
hr {
margin-top: 1rem;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
border: 0;
border-top: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<p>
Some text
<hr/>
More text
</p>
Bootstrap 4 define a CSS style for the HTML built-in horizontal divider <hr />, so just use it.
You can also customize margin with spacing utilities: mt for margin top, mb for margin bottom and my for margin top and bottom. The integer represent spacing 1 for small margin and 5 for huge margin. Here is an example:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<hr class="mt-2 mb-3"/>
<!-- OR -->
<hr class="my-12"/>
<!-- It's like -->
<hr class="mt-3 mb-3"/>
I used to be using just a div with border-top like:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<div class="border-top my-3"></div>
but it's a silly method to make the work done, and you can have some issues. So just use <hr />.
For Bootstrap 4
<hr> still works for a normal divider. However, if you want a divider with text in the middle:
<div class="row">
<div class="col"><hr></div>
<div class="col-auto">OR</div>
<div class="col"><hr></div>
</div>
For dropdowns, yes:
https://v4-alpha.getbootstrap.com/components/dropdowns/
<div class="dropdown-menu">
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a>
</div>
For Bootstrap v4;
for a thin line;
<div class="divider"></div>
for a medium thick line;
<div class="divider py-1 bg-dark"></div>
for a thick line;
<div class="divider py-1 bg-dark"><hr></div>
You can use the mt and mb spacing utilities to add extra margins to the <hr>, for example:
<hr class="mt-5 mb-5">
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.3/utilities/spacing/
Here are some custom utility classes:
hr.dashed {
border-top: 2px dashed #999;
}
hr.dotted {
border-top: 2px dotted #999;
}
hr.solid {
border-top: 2px solid #999;
}
hr.hr-text {
position: relative;
border: none;
height: 1px;
background: #999;
}
hr.hr-text::before {
content: attr(data-content);
display: inline-block;
background: #fff;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 0.85rem;
color: #999;
border-radius: 30rem;
padding: 0.2rem 2rem;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
/*
*
* ==========================================
* FOR DEMO PURPOSES
* ==========================================
*
*/
body {
min-height: 100vh;
background-color: #fff;
color: #333;
}
.text-uppercase {
letter-spacing: .1em;
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<div class="container py-5">
<!-- For Demo Purpose -->
<header class="py-5 text-center">
<h1 class="display-4">Bootstrap Divider</h1>
<p class="lead mb-0">Some divider variants using <hr> element. </p>
</header>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-8 mx-auto">
<div class="mb-4">
<h6 class=" text-uppercase">Dashed</h6>
<!-- Dashed divider -->
<hr class="dashed">
</div>
<div class="mb-4">
<h6 class=" text-uppercase">Dotted</h6>
<!-- Dotted divider -->
<hr class="dotted">
</div>
<div class="mb-4">
<h6 class="text-uppercase">Solid</h6>
<!-- Solid divider -->
<hr class="solid">
</div>
<div class="mb-4">
<h6 class=" text-uppercase">Text content</h6>
<!-- Gradient divider -->
<hr data-content="AND" class="hr-text">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="dropdown">
<button data-toggle="dropdown">
Sample Button
</button>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>A</li>
<li>B</li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li>C</li>
</ul>
</div>
This is the sample code for the horizontal divider in bootstrap 4. Output looks like this:
class="dropdown-divider" used in bootstrap 4, while class="divider" used in bootstrap 3 for horizontal divider
<div class="form-group col-12">
<hr>
</div>
I am using this example in my project:
html:
<hr class="my-3 dividerClass"/>
css:
.dividerClass{
border-top-color: #999
}
in Bootstrap 5 you can do something like this:
<div class="py-2 my-1 text-center position-relative mx-2">
<div class="position-absolute w-100 top-50 start-50 translate-middle" style="z-index: 2">
<span class="d-inline-block bg-white px-2 text-muted">or</span>
</div>
<div class="position-absolute w-100 top-50 start-0 border-muted border-top"></div>
</div>
This is the way I did it in Express.js + Pug:
CSS:
.divider-text {
position: relative;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 15px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.divider-text span {
padding: 7px;
font-size: 12px;
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
}
.divider-text:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
top: 55%;
left: 0;
z-index: 1;
}
PUG code:
p.divider-text
span.bg-light OR
Which then compiles into this:
HTML:
<p class="divider-text"><span class="bg-light">OR</span></p>
Visual Result:

Images overlap collapsed navbar

I couldn't find anything like this on internet so I'm asking you guys! The problem is that my icons overlap my collapsed navbar.
My code:
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="">
<div id="black">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-inverse" role="navigation">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="img-responsive col-xs-4 col-sm-8 col-md-10 col-lg-12" href="#">
<img id="logo2" alt="Logo" class="" height="80%" width="73%" src="images/logo1.png">
</a>
</div>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="">
<div id="black">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-inverse" role="navigation">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="img-responsive col-xs-4 col-sm-8 col-md-10 col-lg-12" href="#">
<img id="logo2" alt="Logo" class="" height="80%" width="73%" src="images/logo1.png">
</a>
</div>
<!-- Navbar contentas -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li><a class="visible-lg" href="#">Pagrindinis</a></li>
<li><a class="visible-lg" href="#">Kontaktai</a></li>
<li><a class="visible-lg" href="#">Apie mus</a></li>
<li><a class="visible-lg" href="#">Paslaugos</a></li>
<li></li>
<li class="dropdown">
Dropdown <span class="caret"></span>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li></li>
<li>Pagrindinis</li>
<li>Apie mus</li>
<li>Kontaktai</li>
<li>+370 67651008</li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li>One more separated link</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li><p class="navbar-text" style="margin-left: 15px;" >Already have an account?</p></li>
<li class="dropdown">
<b>Login</b> <span class="caret"></span>
<ul id="login-dp" class="dropdown-menu">
<li>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
Login via
<div class="social-buttons">
<i class="fa fa-facebook"></i> Facebook
<i class="fa fa-twitter"></i> Twitter
</div>
or
<form class="form" role="form" method="post" action="login" accept-charset="UTF-8" id="login-nav">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="sr-only" for="exampleInputEmail2">Email address</label>
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="exampleInputEmail2" placeholder="Email address" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="sr-only" for="exampleInputPassword2">Password</label>
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="exampleInputPassword2" placeholder="Password" required>
<div class="help-block text-right">Forget the password ?</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-block">Sign in</button>
</div>
<div class="checkbox">
<label>
<input type="checkbox"> keep me logged-in
</label>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="bottom text-center">
New here ? <b>Join Us</b>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>
</div>
<div id="mint"></div>
<div class="" id="background1">
<div class="container-fluid">
<img class="img-responsive" id="logo1" src="images/logo1.png"/>
</div>
<div class="container-fluid">
<p id="p1" class="" >A great new free psd theme to showcase your<br>new application.</p>
</div>
<div id="sicons">
<img class="img-responsive col-xs-3 col-sm-3 col-md-4 col-lg-4" src="images/icon1.png"/>
<img class="img-responsive col-xs-3 col-sm-3 col-md-4 col-lg-4" style="margin-left: -15px; margin-right: -15px;" src="images/icon2.png"/>
<img class="img-responsive col-xs-3 col-sm-3 col-md-4 col-lg-4" src="images/icon3.png"/>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
#black {
height: 48px;
background-color: #282828;
}
/*------------NAVBAR DALYKAI-------------------------*/
#login-dp{
min-width: 250px;
padding: 14px 14px 0;
overflow:hidden;
background-color:rgba(255,255,255,.8);
}
#login-dp .help-block{
font-size:12px
}
#login-dp .bottom{
background-color:rgba(255,255,255,.8);
border-top:1px solid #ddd;
clear:both;
padding:14px;
}
#login-dp .social-buttons{
margin:12px 0
}
#login-dp .social-buttons a{
width: 49%;
}
#login-dp .form-group {
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.btn-fb{
color: #fff;
background-color:#3b5998;
}
.btn-fb:hover{
color: #fff;
background-color:#496ebc
}
.btn-tw{
color: #fff;
background-color:#55acee;
}
.btn-tw:hover{
color: #fff;
background-color:#59b5fa;
}
#media(max-width:768px){
#login-dp{
background-color: inherit;
color: #fff;
}
#login-dp .bottom{
background-color: inherit;
border-top:0 none;
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#mint {
height: 10px;
background-color: #2ecc71;
}
#background1
{
height: 600px;
background-image: url("images/background1.jpg");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size:100%;
}
.p {
font-family: Myriad Pro;
}
#logo1 {
width: 10%;
margin-left: 20%;
margin-top: 11%;
}
#logo2 {
margin-top: 5%;
}
#p1 {
font-family: helvica-thin;
margin-left: 20%;
margin-top: 2%;
color: white;
font-size: 1.5vw;
}
#sicons {
position: absolute;
margin-left: 20%;
background-color: grey;
}
#sicons a:hover {
color: green;
}
#white {
height: 245px;
}
#icons {
position: absolute;
}
#iframe {
/*margin-top: 55px;
margin-left: 350px;*/
border-radius: 10px;
overflow: hidden;
max-width: 560px;
max-height: 315px;
}
#button {
border-radius: 0px 10px 10px 0px;
height: 56px;
width: 141px;
background-color: #2ecc71;
border: 0;
box-shadow:none;
color: white;
font-size: 24px;
}
#p2 {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
}
#grey {
height: 427px;
background-color: #e3e3e3;
}
#white1 {
height: 468px;
}
#grey1 {
min-height: 130px;
background-color: #e3e3e3;
}
From looking at your code sample, it appears the culprit is #sicons having a value of position: absolute;. Items positioned absolutely will always sit on top of relatively position items. Try assigning your navbar and #sicons containers with z-index values, making #sicons's value lower than your navbar.
For more information about how z-index works, how it interacts with positioned elements, and the stacking order, check out the answer on this Stack Overflow question: "Understanding z-index stacking order"