PostgresSQL JSON query - json

I have json stored in a column (oid) with the following structure:
{
"fullName": "test test",
"personDetails": {
"address": "Advisor",
"phoneNumber": "clare.railton#heptonstalls.co.uk"
},
"id": "6765788-yt67",
"submittedDocument": {
"answers": [
{
"questionId": "2",
"responses": [
{
"value": "123456"
}
]
},
{
"questionId": "2.1",
"responses": [
{
"IdA": 1,
"IdB": 1,
"value": "false"
},
{
"IdA": 1,
"IdB": 2,
"value": "false"
},
{
"IdA": 1,
"IdB": 3,
"value": "false"
},
{
"IdA": 1,
"IdB": 4,
"value": "true"
}
]
}
]
},
"date": "2018-11-22",
"PeriodId": 123456
}
How would i get the value of the response to all question numbers? I have managed to get the json structure from the oid column using the lo_get function but i am struggling to capture the values i need.
Many thanks

Are you sure you want a large object to store the json data?
Postgres can handle json columntypes in tables:
CREATE TABLE test_json (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, json json);
INSERT INTO test_json VALUES(1,'{
"fullName": "test test",
"personDetails": {
"address": "Advisor",
"phoneNumber": "clare.railton#heptonstalls.co.uk"
},
"id": "6765788-yt67",
"submittedDocument": {
"answers": [
{
"questionId": "2",
"responses": [
{
"value": "123456"
}
]
},
{
"questionId": "2.1",
"responses": [
{
"IdA": 1,
"IdB": 1,
"value": "false"
},
{
"IdA": 1,
"IdB": 2,
"value": "false"
},
{
"IdA": 1,
"IdB": 3,
"value": "false"
},
{
"IdA": 1,
"IdB": 4,
"value": "true"
}
]
}
]
},
"date": "2018-11-22",
"PeriodId": 123456
}');
SELECT json_extract_path(
json_array_elements(
json_extract_path(
json_array_elements(
json_extract_path((json),'submittedDocument','answers')
),'responses')
),'value'
)FROM test_json;
See:
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/functions-json.html

Related

find on id and append value to json parameter

I have the following data frame, df1:
A B C
123 B1 C1
456 B2 C2
And data frame df2:
A
[
{
"id": "123",
"details": {
"id": "123",
"color": null,
"param_1": {
"name": "mike"
},
"location": "US",
"items": [
{
"item_1": "#227858",
"offer_id": null,
"item_details": {
"detials_1": [{ "notes": "other:", "quantity": 1 }]
}
}
],
"version": 1,
}
}
]
[
{
"id": "456",
"details": {
"id": "456",
"color": null,
"param_1": {
"name": "james"
},
"location": "KR",
"items": [
{
"item_1": "#2221",
"offer_id": null,
"item_details": {
"detials_1": [{ "notes": "other", "quantity": 1 }]
}
}
],
"version": 2,
}
}
]
I want to find all values in df1[A] inside the JSON found inside df2[A] under the first instance of the id parameter. Once found, I want to replace the NULL values inside the color parameter with the df1[B] and offer_id with df1[C].
The output should create a new column with the appended values:
df2[B]:
[
{
"id": "123",
"details": {
"id": "123",
"color": B1,
"param_1": {
"name": "mike"
},
"location": "US",
"items": [
{
"item_1": "#227858",
"offer_id": C1,
"item_details": {
"detials_1": [{ "notes": "other:", "quantity": 1 }]
}
}
],
"version": 1,
}
}
]
[
{
"id": "456",
"details": {
"id": "456",
"color": B2,
"param_1": {
"name": "james"
},
"location": "KR",
"items": [
{
"item_1": "#2221",
"offer_id": C2,
"item_details": {
"detials_1": [{ "notes": "other", "quantity": 1 }]
}
}
],
"version": 2,
}
}
]
I just started researching how to approach this, but I need guidance on the most efficient way. Any insight would be greatly appreciated.

Cannot get jq to query json object [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to use jq when the variable has reserved characters?
(3 answers)
Closed 6 months ago.
I have a JSON file that I am trying to query with jq. I am unable to retrieve the observations. I am trying to retieve each of the "observations using the following command and not able to get to the result:
cat sample3.json | jq .dataSets[0].series.0:0:0:0:0.observations.0[0]
I am able to retieve up to the series using:
cat sample3.json | jq .dataSets[0].series
But once I try to drill down further I am getting a compile error:
$ cat sample3.json | jq .dataSets[0].series.0:0:0:0:0
jq: error: syntax error, unexpected LITERAL, expecting end of file (Unix shell quoting issues?) at <top-level>, line 1:
.dataSets[0].series.0:0:0:0:0
jq: 1 compile error
I am not sure what I am doing wrong here....
The input file is:
{
"header": {
"id": "b8be2cd5-33bf-4687-9e81-eb032f6f8a71",
"test": false,
"prepared": "2022-09-01T13:30:57.013+02:00",
"sender": {
"id": "ECB"
}
},
"dataSets": [
{
"action": "Replace",
"validFrom": "2022-09-01T13:30:57.013+02:00",
"series": {
"0:0:0:0:0": {
"attributes": [
0,
null,
0,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
null,
0,
null,
0,
null,
0,
0,
0,
0
],
"observations": {
"0": [
1.4529,
0,
0,
null,
null
],
"1": [
1.4472,
0,
0,
null,
null
],
"2": [
1.4591,
0,
0,
null,
null
]
}
}
}
}
],
"structure": {
"links": [
{
"title": "Exchange Rates",
"rel": "dataflow",
"href": "https://sdw-wsrest.ecb.europa.eu:443/service/dataflow/ECB/EXR/1.0"
}
],
"name": "Exchange Rates",
"dimensions": {
"series": [
{
"id": "FREQ",
"name": "Frequency",
"values": [
{
"id": "D",
"name": "Daily"
}
]
},
{
"id": "CURRENCY",
"name": "Currency",
"values": [
{
"id": "AUD",
"name": "Australian dollar"
}
]
},
{
"id": "CURRENCY_DENOM",
"name": "Currency denominator",
"values": [
{
"id": "EUR",
"name": "Euro"
}
]
},
{
"id": "EXR_TYPE",
"name": "Exchange rate type",
"values": [
{
"id": "SP00",
"name": "Spot"
}
]
},
{
"id": "EXR_SUFFIX",
"name": "Series variation - EXR context",
"values": [
{
"id": "A",
"name": "Average"
}
]
}
],
"observation": [
{
"id": "TIME_PERIOD",
"name": "Time period or range",
"role": "time",
"values": [
{
"id": "2022-08-29",
"name": "2022-08-29",
"start": "2022-08-29T00:00:00.000+02:00",
"end": "2022-08-29T23:59:59.999+02:00"
},
{
"id": "2022-08-30",
"name": "2022-08-30",
"start": "2022-08-30T00:00:00.000+02:00",
"end": "2022-08-30T23:59:59.999+02:00"
},
{
"id": "2022-08-31",
"name": "2022-08-31",
"start": "2022-08-31T00:00:00.000+02:00",
"end": "2022-08-31T23:59:59.999+02:00"
}
]
}
]
},
"attributes": {
"series": [
{
"id": "TIME_FORMAT",
"name": "Time format code",
"values": [
{
"name": "P1D"
}
]
},
{
"id": "BREAKS",
"name": "Breaks",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "COLLECTION",
"name": "Collection indicator",
"values": [
{
"id": "A",
"name": "Average of observations through period"
}
]
},
{
"id": "COMPILING_ORG",
"name": "Compiling organisation",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "DISS_ORG",
"name": "Data dissemination organisation",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "DOM_SER_IDS",
"name": "Domestic series ids",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "PUBL_ECB",
"name": "Source publication (ECB only)",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "PUBL_MU",
"name": "Source publication (Euro area only)",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "PUBL_PUBLIC",
"name": "Source publication (public)",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "UNIT_INDEX_BASE",
"name": "Unit index base",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "COMPILATION",
"name": "Compilation",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "COVERAGE",
"name": "Coverage",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "DECIMALS",
"name": "Decimals",
"values": [
{
"id": "4",
"name": "Four"
}
]
},
{
"id": "NAT_TITLE",
"name": "National language title",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "SOURCE_AGENCY",
"name": "Source agency",
"values": [
{
"id": "4F0",
"name": "European Central Bank (ECB)"
}
]
},
{
"id": "SOURCE_PUB",
"name": "Publication source",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "TITLE",
"name": "Title",
"values": [
{
"name": "Australian dollar/Euro"
}
]
},
{
"id": "TITLE_COMPL",
"name": "Title complement",
"values": [
{
"name": "ECB reference exchange rate, Australian dollar/Euro, 2:15 pm (C.E.T.)"
}
]
},
{
"id": "UNIT",
"name": "Unit",
"values": [
{
"id": "AUD",
"name": "Australian dollar"
}
]
},
{
"id": "UNIT_MULT",
"name": "Unit multiplier",
"values": [
{
"id": "0",
"name": "Units"
}
]
}
],
"observation": [
{
"id": "OBS_STATUS",
"name": "Observation status",
"values": [
{
"id": "A",
"name": "Normal value"
}
]
},
{
"id": "OBS_CONF",
"name": "Observation confidentiality",
"values": [
{
"id": "F",
"name": "Free"
}
]
},
{
"id": "OBS_PRE_BREAK",
"name": "Pre-break observation value",
"values": []
},
{
"id": "OBS_COM",
"name": "Observation comment",
"values": []
}
]
}
}
}
The .foo syntax cannot be used if the key name has anything but alphanumeric characters or the underscore, or if the first character of the key name is numeric.
Assuming you are using a recent version of jq,
you can always use the form: ."foo", which is actually an abbreviation of the basic form, .["foo"].
So assuming you're using a sufficiently recent version of jq, your query could begin with:
.dataSets[0].series."0:0:0:0:0"
If you are presenting the jq query on a command line, then you may have to escape the double-quotes appropriately, e.g. in a bash shell, by enclosing the jq query in single-quotes.

TypeScript convert json structure

I cant figure out how to make this conversion iterating a json.
I have this pojo in my backend:
class Part{
Long id;
String name;
Set<Part> parts = new HashSet<>();
}
Every part can have parts and this part more parts and so on.
I get this parts from httpclient in angular and get this json:
[{
"id": 1,
"name": "Parts A and B",
"parts": [{
"id": 2,
"name": "A",
"parts": [{
"id": 4,
"name": "A1",
"parts": []
}]
},
{
"id": 3,
"name": "B",
"parts": []
}
]
},
{
"id": 2,
"name": "A",
"parts": []
},
{
"id": 3,
"name": "B",
"parts": []
},
{
"id": 4,
"name": "A1",
"parts": []
}
]
And need to convert to this to populate a PrimeNG TreeTable:
{
"data": [{
"data": {
"name": "Parts A and B",
"id": "1"
},
"children": [{
"data": {
"name": "Part A",
"id": "2"
},
"children": [{
"data": {
"name": "A1",
"id": "4"
}
}]
},
{
"data": {
"name": "Part B",
"id": "3"
},
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"data": {
"name": "Part A",
"id": "2"
},
"children": []
},
{
"data": {
"name": "Part B",
"id": "3"
},
"children": []
},
{
"data": {
"name": "A1",
"id": "4"
},
"children": []
}
]
}
How can I do that?
In angular I get this in an array parts: Part[] and need partsTree: TreeNode[]
Thanks!!!
Its just a simple conversion by a map;
interface PartAPI{
id: number;
name: string;
parts : PartAPI[];
}
interface Data {
id: number;
name: string;
}
interface Part {
data : Data;
children : Part[];
}
console.log('a')
let convert = (inputArr: PartAPI[] = []) : Part[] => {
return inputArr.map(partApi => ({ data : { id : partApi.id , name : partApi.name }, children: convert(partApi.parts) }) as Part)
}
let data : PartAPI[] = [{
"id": 1,
"name": "Parts A and B",
"parts": [{
"id": 2,
"name": "A",
"parts": [{
"id": 4,
"name": "A1",
"parts": []
}]
},
{
"id": 3,
"name": "B",
"parts": []
}
]
},
{
"id": 2,
"name": "A",
"parts": []
},
{
"id": 3,
"name": "B",
"parts": []
},
{
"id": 4,
"name": "A1",
"parts": []
}
]
console.log(convert(data));

Conditionally add a field in JSON transformation using JQ

I am trying to transform my JSON to different structure using JQ. I am able to achieve my new structure, however i am getting feilds with Null objects if they are not present in Source, my client wants to remove the fields if they are having null values..
As i iterate i am able to get the structure in new format. But additional structures are coming.
Code Snippet- https://jqplay.org/s/w2N_Ozg9Ag
JSON
{
"amazon": {
"activeitem": 2,
"createdDate": "2019-01-15T17:36:31.588Z",
"lastModifiedDate": "2019-01-15T17:36:31.588Z",
"user": "net",
"userType": "new",
"items": [
{
"id": 1,
"name": "harry potter",
"state": "sold",
"type": {
"branded": false,
"description": "artwork",
"contentLevel": "season"
}
},
{
"id": 2,
"name": "adidas shoes",
"state": null ,
"type": {
"branded": false,
"description": "Spprts",
"contentLevel": "season"
}
},
{
"id": 3,
"name": "watch",
"type": {
"branded": false,
"description": "walking",
"contentLevel": "special"
}
},
{
"id": 4,
"name": "adidas shoes",
"state": "in inventory",
"type": {
"branded": false,
"description": "running",
"contentLevel": "winter"
}
}
],
"product": {
"id": 4,
"name": "adidas shoes",
"source": "dealer",
"destination": "resident"
}
}
}
JQ Query:
.amazon | { userType: .userType, userName: .user, itemCatalog: (.items | map({ itemId: .id, name, state} )) }
Expected Response:
{
"userType": "new",
"userName": "net",
"itemCatalog": [
{
"itemId": 1,
"name": "harry potter",
"state": "sold"
},
{
"itemId": 2,
"name": "adidas shoes"
},
{
"itemId": 3,
"name": "watch"
},
{
"itemId": 4,
"name": "adidas shoes",
"state": "in inventory"
}
]
}
With the query i have, i am getting state : null for the entries which has empty or null values. I want to hide the field itself in these cases.
Horrible solution, delete them after the query. There must be a neater way? (I started using jq today)
.amazon | { userType: .userType, userName: .user, itemCatalog: (.items | map({ itemId: .id, name, state} )) }| del(.itemCatalog[].state |select(. == null))
https://jqplay.org/s/jlNYmJNi25

JSON Transformation using JQ

I am trying to transform my JSON to different structure using JQ. I am able to partially achieve my new structure, however i get a additional blocks of data.
As i iterate i am able to get the structure in new format. But additional structures are coming.
Code Snippet- https://jqplay.org/s/3gulSlZiWz
JSON
{
"amazon": {
"activeitem": 2,
"createdDate": "2019-01-15T17:36:31.588Z",
"lastModifiedDate": "2019-01-15T17:36:31.588Z",
"user": "net",
"userType": "new",
"items": [
{
"id": 1,
"name": "harry potter",
"state": "sold",
"type": {
"branded": false,
"description": "artwork",
"contentLevel": "season"
}
},
{
"id": 2,
"name": "adidas shoes",
"state": "in inventory",
"type": {
"branded": false,
"description": "Spprts",
"contentLevel": "season"
}
},
{
"id": 3,
"name": "watch",
"state": "returned",
"type": {
"branded": false,
"description": "walking",
"contentLevel": "special"
}
},
{
"id": 4,
"name": "adidas shoes",
"state": "in inventory",
"type": {
"branded": false,
"description": "running",
"contentLevel": "winter"
}
}
],
"product": {
"id": 4,
"name": "adidas shoes",
"source": "dealer",
"destination": "resident"
}
}
}
JQ Query:
.amazon|
{
userType: .userType,
userName: .user,
itemCatalog: {
itemId: .items[].id,
name: .items[].name
}
}
Expected Response:
{
"userType": "new",
"userName": "net",
"itemCatalog": {
"itemId": 1,
"name": "harry potter"
},{
"itemId": 2,
"name": "adidas shoes"
}, {
"itemId": 3,
"name": "watch"
},{
"itemId": 4,
"name": "adidas shoes"
}
}
But getting something weird long duplicated response.
As already pointed out in a comment, the "expected response" is not JSON and probably not what you want anyway. The following would make sense and in any case illustrates how to iterate appropriately:
.amazon
| { userType: .userType,
userName: .user,
itemCatalog: (.items | map({ itemId: .id, name} ))
}
Output
{
"userType": "new",
"userName": "net",
"itemCatalog": [
{
"itemId": 1,
"name": "harry potter"
},
{
"itemId": 2,
"name": "adidas shoes"
},
{
"itemId": 3,
"name": "watch"
},
{
"itemId": 4,
"name": "adidas shoes"
}
]
}