Want one html table to be same width as another - html

Consider this HTML file:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Two tables before</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
table
{
font-family: monospace;
font-size: 15pt;
border: 1px solid #000;
border-collapse: collapse;
margin-top: none;
margin-bottom: none;
}
td, th { border-left: 1px solid #000; }
#bottom-table { caption-side: bottom; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<caption>Before: top table caption</caption>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>This is a row in the top table which should be about this long</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table id="bottom-table">
<caption>Before: bottom table caption</caption>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>This is a row in the bottom table</td>
<td>widen this</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>
This file renders like this in Chrome:
Note that the two tables are adjacent with no space separating them. This
is what is wanted. Note also that the tables are of different widths. This
is not wanted. Rather, it is desired that the width of the second td in
the bottom table row be extended so that the bottom table width becomes the
same as the top table width. Something like this:
The image above is a bit off. What is wanted is for the tables to be of
exactly the same width. Of course, ideally, the HTML/CSS to achieve this
would not require absolute widths, so that changes in the width of the
first table would automatically cause the second table width to change.
Also, I would much prefer a solution in HTML and CSS only, no JavaScript.

If you want a fluid width for both tables where they must also be equal in width, set them both to width="100%" and then make sure they fill the same parent div. Then, they should always be as wide as the parent which you can make relative and fluid to the page.

Related

Making table row height not changing, when increasing the whole table height

When I increase the table height, all the rows get resized and the additional height is distributed equally. among them.
Question
Is it possible to make a row (in my example the one with headers) always stay at it's minimum height? As an analogy I see it as specifying flex-grow: 0 on a Flex item.
No fixed height
I don't want to make that row fixed height (e.g. set on it height: <fixed value in px>), just make it's height the natural minimum to render all the contents.
Code
FIDDLE with the example code to work on. Screenshot below.
I want to make the first row in the right table (.Table-Row--NotResizable) to be the same height as the first row in the left table.
HTML
<div class="TableDisplay">
<table class="Table Table--Natural">
<tr>
<th>Artist</th>
<th>Song</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Prince</td>
<td>Kiss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bob Dylan</td>
<td>Idiot Wind</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table class="Table Table--Full">
<tr class="Table-Row--NotResizable">
<th>Artist</th>
<th>Song</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Prince</td>
<td>Kiss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bob Dylan</td>
<td>Idiot Wind</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
CSS
html,
body {
height: 100%;
min-height: 100%;
}
.TableDisplay {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
flex-wrap: nowrap;
height: 100%;
}
.Table {
height: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
.Table td,
.Table th {
border: 1px solid black;
}
.Table--Full {
height: 100%;
}
.Table--Natural {
height: auto;
}
/* Make this row do not participate in height changes */
.Table-Row--NotResizable {
/* ??? */
}
In fact fixed value in px is exactly what you should use:
.Table-Row--NotResizable {
height: 1px;
}
If you set it to 1px then the browser will resize it to exactly the size needed to fit the content. Table content has to fit into table cell, so the height will not be smaller, and as any (non-empty) content will be higher than 1px it will also not be greater than minimum needed.
I've been scratching my head at this for ages but I finally found a solution that works for me which slightly differs from the current answer.
In order to prevent each <Tr> from resizing to match the <Table> height, I set the height of each of my <Tr> to 1px, however, to stop these rows from resizing, I had to add an empty final <Tr> that does not contain any data to the end of my <Table>. It seems this behaviour is because the <Table> element by default needs the <Tr> elements to sum up to the total height of the table, and the empty <Tr> element stretches to fill this height whilst the rows containing data can be sized to their content.

How to get overflow:auto behavior with HTML table

Given a <table> with one or many <td>'s with text that is wider than the parent <div>, is there a way to make the table scroll without making the parent <div> use overflow:auto, and still have the table retain 100% width?
I'm hoping for a CSS solution I can apply to ONLY the <table> element (or its children).
Example: See JSFiddle Demo.
CSS:
<style>
#wrapper {
width: 250px;
/* looking for solution that doesn't use overflow auto here */
}
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
}
td {
border:1px solid #ccc;
padding: 3px;
}
</style>
HTML:
<div id="wrapper">
<p>Table should scroll, but not this text.</p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<td>A</td>
<td>B</td>
<td>C</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>..</td>
<td>..</td>
<td>....................................................................................</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>..</td>
<td>..</td>
<td>..</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
Not modifying the parent div is important in my project because <table>'s are in a <div> with a bunch of other content that I do not want to scroll with it. While I could add a wrapper <div> to all tables in my project, I would also have to rewrite a JavaScript plugin (has to do with paging), which I am trying to avoid.
You can use overflow: scroll on the table itself if you make it display as block:
table {
display: block;
overflow: scroll;
}
Edit:
As the comments below suggest, use td { width: 1%; } as a somewhat-messy way to get the table to still be 100% width if the content is narrower than the wrapper.
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/94g53edb/12/
I am just a newbie in css and html, but if I can give my opinion, so there will be two ways in achieving that:
You can set the <p> to the fixed position,
or
You can create another wrapper for the table.
:)
[I'm adding a second answer because the comments on my first answer are going in a different direction than my new answer, and I don't want to derail that train]
Set the table to display: block and overflow: scroll, and give each of the cells a min-width (in pixels) to make up 100% of the container's width.
Here's what it looks like with table content less than the container width: http://jsfiddle.net/94g53edb/8/
Because the cells have only a min-width and not a fixed width, they can expand as needed, pushing the table to greater than the width of the container, and the table will scroll: http://jsfiddle.net/94g53edb/9/

Change width of TABLE based on its TD cells

I am looking for a way to specify a table's width by specifying widths of its TDs.
In the following scenario (try it live on jsfiddle) you can see that I have specified width of each TD as 100px and I expected to get a 300px table (and a horizontal scrollbar for div) but in practice browsers give them a width of 63px (that's table's width divided by 3)
Is there any way to make TDs determine the width of table and not other way round? So far I have tried different values of table-layout, display, overflow for TD and TABLE without any success.
The html:
<div>
200px
<table>
<tr>
<td>100px</td>
<td>100px</td>
<td>100px</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
and a minimal CSS:
div {
width: 200px;
height: 300px;
border: solid 1px red;
overflow-x: scroll;
}
td {
width:100px;
border: solid 1px #000;
}
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
}
A simple solution is make the td's content be 100px wide.
<div>
200px
<table>
<tr>
<td><div class="content">100px</div></td>
<td><div class="content">100px</div></td>
<td><div class="content">100px</div></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
.content {
width: 100px;
}
Simplest solution appears to be setting min-width instead of width for TDs.
If you're dynamically generating the table, you could just dynamically set the width of the table while you're at it. Just calculate the desired width, and add style="width:300px;" (or whatever) to the <table> tag.
Not that the other options people have posted here aren't also perfectly valid, of course.

How to create a table with 100% width but having a dynamic column layout?

I want to create a table that is fully contained within its parent element, but having column widths that are resolved based on their content. If the required length of the table is longer than the content box of the parent element, then a horizontal scrollbar shall appear underneath the table. I tried fiddling with the table-layout and overflow properties, but without success.
HTML code:
<div>
<table>
<tr>
<td>fixed_length_text</td>
<td>variable_length_text</td>
<td>image</td>
<td>double_float_double_float</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>fixed_length_text</td>
<td>variable_length_text_variable_length_text</td>
<td>image</td>
<td>double_float_double_float</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
CSS code:
div {
padding: 10px;
background: grey;
width: 400px;
}
table {
border-collapse: separate;
border-spacing: 2px;
background: white;
}
tr {
background: green;
}
This is what I have tried on jsFiddle. Is there anyway to combine the best of both worlds?
Try overflow-x:auto;. This applies to just the horizontal axis of the element.
if i understand you right than:
http://jsfiddle.net/nfg34/1/

Center a row element in a table

I have an html table of width 222px
Inside in I have a single row with width defined as 160px.
Inside this row, there is a single column having same width as that
of the row.
My question is, how to align this row to the center of the table.
I have tried align="center"and style="float:center;" but these work only
on the contained text.
But if you really, really must use a table, here's how to style it:
.resultset {
width:222px; border:1px solid;
border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:30px 2px;
}
.resultset td {
border:1px solid;
}
Where the 30px in the border-spacing is half the horizontal difference between the table width and the cell width.
See jsFiddle.
Agree with Quentin. There is no point having a 1x1 table.
Try with the following.
<div style="margin: 0px auto; position: relative; width: 222px;">
....your content
</div>
You might want to create a CSS class for the div. I personally don't like having inline styles.
you can try this like that
<table width="222px" align="center">
<td width="31px"></td>
<td width="160px">test</td>
<td width="31px"></td>
</table>
test here : http://www.webmasterorbit.com/wysiwyg-html-tester.html
You must use this
<td align = 'center'>Blah blah</td>
using this wont work
<tr align = 'center'></tr>