I am working on an exercise project in Angular (latest V).
My App instanciates bootstrap cards dynamically from an Order Array and show them on my "Order-Item-Component through my template.
I added Routing so that I can update my OrderId on the Browser-Link after a click. It is working.
What I want is: If a user clicks on one of my cards - a whole new View Opens with my Order-Detail-Component for that specific Id. My cards should be invisible in that view. Subsequently, the user can go back to the cards-view with 'back' Link.
I don't know how to route so that my cards are going to be replaced by the Detail View.
Where do I have to place my 'router-outlet' for the detail-comp? I know, that I cannot place it in the same View as my Order-Component - because there are both visible in this case.
Here is my app.routing.ts: (The first route for orders is working fine)
import {RouterModule, Routes} from '#angular/router';
import {OrderComponent} from './order/order.component';
import {ORDER_ROUTES} from './order/order.routes';
import {OrderDetailComponent} from './order/order-detail/order-detail.component';
const APP_ROUTES: Routes = [
{ path: '', redirectTo: '/orders', pathMatch: 'full'},
{ path: 'orders', component: OrderComponent},
{ path: 'orders/:id', component: OrderDetailComponent
];
export const routing = RouterModule.forRoot(APP_ROUTES);
Here is my Order.Component.html:
<div class="container-fluid"><br>
<h2 id="heading-order"><i class="fa fa-shopping-cart f-left "></i>Open Orders</h2>
<p id="heading-items"> {{ orders.length }} Items </p>
</div>
<app-order-list></app-order-list>
<app-order-completed></app-order-completed>
Thanks in advance.
You might be able structure your app this way:
app.component.html:
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
routing module:
const APP_ROUTES: Routes = [
{ path: '', redirectTo: '/orders', pathMatch: 'full'},
{ path: 'orders', component: OrderComponent},
{ path: 'order-details/:id' component: OrderDetailsComponent}
];
order.component.html:
Provide [routerLink]="['/order-details', id] on your card, and pass the parameters to identify cards
Order component can also include <order-completed> in the view, if you need the completed orders to behave the same way, have them link to order details in the same way as the other orders.
To navigate back to the list of order, in your order-details.component.html provide a router link like routerLink="/orders"
You would use <router-outlet> instead of the custom tags <app-order-list></app-order-list>, <app-order-completed></app-order-completed> in your app component.
This way you can create child views:
const APP_ROUTES: Routes = [
{ path: '',
pathMatch: 'full',
component: OrderComponent,
children: [
{ path: 'order-list', component: OrderListComponent},
{ path: 'orders-completed', component: OrderCompletedComponent},
]},
];
And this is how the OrderComponent would look like:
<div class="container-fluid"><br>
<h2 id="heading-order"><i class="fa fa-shopping-cart f-left "></i>Open Orders</h2>
<p id="heading-items"> {{ orders.length }} Items </p>
</div>
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
Then use routerLink="/orders-completed" on a <button> or <a> tag to navigate
Related
I am trying to fetch a specific customer detail by clicking on a customer id or name, I have made name as a link so that when clicking it will route to a next page with id as a parameter,and display all the details of the specific customer, so can anyone suggest me a easy way to perform this in angular 6 . (link about a demo project will be helpful)
Am assuming many things here but what I understood is you have two different pages - one where you have the customer with an id and based on that id you want to navigate to a different page which contains the customer details.
Let`s say it is customer component. so, HTML would have some button or a link which will be like:
<button type="button" class="btn btn-info desc" (click)="openCard(card._id)">Open</button>
In your customer component you will have an event listener:
public openCard(_id: string) {
this.router.navigate(['/detail', _id]);
}
You will have a routing module which will be responsible for different routings taking place:
const routes: Routes = [
{ path: '', redirectTo: '/dashboard', pathMatch: 'full' },
{ path: 'dashboard', component: CardComponent },
{ path: 'detail', component: CardDetailComponent },
{ path: 'detail/:details', component: CardDetailComponent },
];
#NgModule({
imports: [ RouterModule.forRoot(routes) ],
exports: [ RouterModule ]
})
export class AppRoutingModule {}
The last line inside the path is responsible for handling the id part which will be utilized to do the necessary logic inside the customer detail component. This routing module should be imported in your app module.
In the customer detail component.
ngOnInit() {
this.route.params.forEach((params: Params) => {
this.fetchDataService.getData().subscribe( data => {
this.cards = [...data];
this.cardDetails = this.cards.find(card => card._id === params.details);
})
});
}
And then inside card detail template:
<div class="card" *ngIf="cardDetails">
<img class="card-img-top" src="../assets/avatar.png" alt="{{cardDetails.title}}">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">{{cardDetails.title}}</h5>
<p class="card-text">{{cardDetails.description}}</p>
</div>
</div>
You can have a look at this repo which I created some time back if you want more details: GitHub Angular 5 Seed Master
Though this is in angular 5. The code will not be very different for Angular 6.
This also contains using a service to fetch data from mock json.
selectedHero: Hero;
onSelect(hero: Hero): void {
this.selectedHero = hero;
}
(use above code in component .ts file(on select))
<h2>{{selectedHero.name | uppercase}} Details</h2>
<div>
<span>id: </span>{{selectedHero.id}}
</div>
<div>
<label>name:
<input [(ngModel)]="selectedHero.name" placeholder="name">
</label>
</div>
(use above code in component.html file(selected hero details))
Here is the markup of my home page. I wrote several routes, and I need to display the content of the corresponding component instead of the home page when switching to them. And I have it added from the bottom of the home, and the home content continues to be displayed.
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<app-header></app-header>
</div>
<div class="row">
<app-home></app-home>
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>
<div class="row">
<app-footer></app-footer>
</div>
</div>
This is my app-home:
<app-home-news [homeImages]="homeImages"></app-home-news>
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
This is my routes:
const routes: Routes = [
{ path: 'sign-up', component: SignUpComponent },
{ path: 'sign-in', component: SignInComponent }
];
There is no error, the content simply adds to the home. How to make it appear in his place?
See anything which is outside <router-outlet></router-outlet> will always be there. Like in your case header and footer only should be in main html not home component. Anything you to change on the basis of routing, you should be part of routing configuration.
Make the following changes
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<app-header></app-header>
</div>
<div class="row">
<!-- removed the home component -->
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>
<div class="row">
<app-footer></app-footer>
</div>
</div>
Add the home component as the part of the routing.
const routes: Routes = [
{ path: '', component: HomeComponent },
{ path: 'sign-up', component: SignUpComponent },
{ path: 'sign-in', component: SignInComponent }
];
Note : I add the component at the root level so I left the path blank but you can as per your path like
{ path: 'home', component: HomeComponent },
You need to be careful about your routes and what router outlets your urls are going to populate. It's not just a case of putting a router-outlet at the bottom of each of your components to display something new...
Assuming I had a very basic AppComponent template:
<h1>Hello</h1>
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
... and some configured routes:
{ path: '', component: HomeComponent }
{ path: 'test', component: TestComponent },
{ path: 'hello', component: HelloComponent}
... which just contained their own names in a p tag (home, test, and hello respectively).
The following would be true for each url:
example.com
Hello
Home
example.com/test
Hello
Test
example.com/hello
Hello
Hello
The route has loaded the component into the router-outlet.
If my components then had router outlets of their own, we're in to child route territory, wherein you start to use urls such as example.com/test/abc, with your routes looking more like:
{
path: 'test',
component: TestComponent,
children: [
{ path: 'abc', component: AbcComponent },
{ path: 'def', component: DefComponent }
]
}
Which would result - assuming the same content rules as above would look like:
example.com/test/abc:
Hello
Test
Abc
example.com/test/def:
Hello
Test
Def
Typically, your AppComponent handles your site-wide header/footer/nav/etc. with a single router-outlet that every other component will be loaded into, which includes your home page itself...
{ path: '', component: HomeComponent }
{ path: 'sign-up', component: SignupComponent }
{ path: 'sign-in', component: SigninComponent }
There may well be further router-outlets in the components (as above), but it seems that what you currently WANT, most likely, is this case rather than the more complex type with nested outlets above that you currently HAVE.
app.component.ts
<div>
<app-head></app-head>
<app-body></app-body>
</div>
head.component.ts
...
#Component({
selector: 'app-head',
templateUrl: './head.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./head.component.scss'],
providers: []
})
...
body.component.ts
...
#Component({
selector: 'app-body',
templateUrl: './body.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./body.component.scss'],
providers: []
})
...
So the pages loads with content head + body but now I wanted to route to a different page and replace entire existing page with the new page. How do I do that?
In my app.module.ts I have the following...
const routes: Routes = [
{ path: 'newPage', component: NewComponent}
]
I wanted use when clicked a button to be redirected to this page and replace existing <app-head> and <app-body> is this possible?
If I just use below I still see the current <app-head> and <app-body>
<button type="button" (click)="loadNewPage()" >
body.component.ts
loadNewPage() {
this.router.navigate(['/newPage']);
}
The results give me the current page.... and doesnt really apply since I am not concating the contents together. I want to replace the head.html and body.html with newpage.html from the NewComponent.ts
You need to replace the content in AppComponent with a router-outlet component and move that replaced content to a new component such as HomeComponent. Use the HomeComponent in your default route so it will load when you initially visit the site.
It's probably best if you check the documentation for Routing & Navigation since this is a pretty fundamental topic in Angular and there are a lot of details you should learn before you get too far.
App.component.html
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
home.component.html
<div>
<app-head></app-head>
<app-body></app-body>
</div>
app-routing.module.ts
const routes: Routes = [
{ path: '', component: HomeComponent }
{ path: 'newPage', component: NewComponent}
]
You will want to put a <router-outlet></router-outlet> in your app component and move what's in your current app component to a new component. Then update your routes to:
const routes: Routes = [
{ path: '', component: TheStuffYouMovedComponent },
{ path: 'newPage', component: NewComponent }
]
Building a simple application.
The app is loading with the contents of app.component.html.
There are some menu items like About Us page, contact Us page.. etc
The problem is - When I route to any of these pages, the content of app.component.html is displayed along with the content of contact.component.html when I click on contact us page.
Is there a way to remove the app content when the route to another component has taken place
You have to use <router-outlet></router-outlet> in your app.component.html and create a new component for your home page and do as following in Routes :
import {Routes, RouterModule} from '#angular/router';
import {HomeComponent} from './home/home.component';
import {AboutUsComponent} from './aboutus/aboutus.component';
import {ContactUsComponent} from './contactus/contactus.component';
const appRoutes: Routes = [
{path: '', component: HomeComponent},
{path: 'aboutus', component: AboutUsComponent},
{path: 'contactus', component: ContactUsComponent},
]
I'd like to swap out components in 2 separate areas of the DOM when I select a routerLink element. How can I route a single routerLink to 2 <router-outlet>s and designate a unique component for each <router-outlet>?
I'd like something like this:
<div id="region1>
<a routerLink="/view1" routerLinkActive="active">View 1</a>
<a routerLink="/view2" routerLinkActive="active">View 2</a>
<!-- First area to swap -->
<router-outlet name="sidebar"></router-outlet>
<div>
<div id="region2>
<!-- Second area to swap -->
<router-outlet name="mainArea"></router-outlet>
<div>
routes
const routes: Routes = [
{ path: '', redirectTo: 'view1', pathMatch: 'full'},
{ path: 'view1', {
outlets :
[
//one path specifies 2 components directed at 2 `router-outlets`
component: View1Sidebar, outlet : 'sidebar'
component: View1mainArea, outlet : 'mainArea'
]
}
},
{ path: 'view2', {
outlets :
[
component: View2Sidebar, outlet : 'sidebar'
component: View2mainArea, outlet : 'mainArea'
]
}
},
];
This cannot be done exactly as you ask. The purpose of a router is to maintain information about the specific page.
If you want to show and hide any components without reflecting any route information then you'll want to use the *ngIf directive. To use it like this, you'll need to keep a variable in you application somewhere that can be used to trigger the *ngIf directive.
You can make use any type of data, but you need to pass it to the *ngIf statement in the form of a boolean or expression that resolves to a boolean: here are examples"
component
showComponentBool: boolean = true;
showComponentStr: string = 'show';
html
<div *ngIf="showComponentBool">
<div *ngIf="showComponentStr='show'"></div>
</div>
With "#angular/core": "^4.0.0"
<a [routerLink]="[{ outlets: { primary: 'contact', aux: 'aside' }}]">Contact + Aux</a>
https://stackoverflow.com/a/42558766/2536623