MS Access - Auto populate cascading combobox if only one item - ms-access

I have 4 cascading combo boxes linked to each other and they do exactly what I want them to do. However, I would like to take a shortcut with them and have them auto populate if they only have one list count.
I've already searched this and got a pretty good explanation from this link: Access cascading combobox autofill When left with one option
However, I am making a webform and I do not have access to VBA. How can I translate the VBA into a macro?
I imagine it's some type of "IF" option, like if the list count in combobox2 = 1, then do something. I just don't know what that something would be.

Related

Open the Edit List Items Window with a button in Access for ListBox Object

I have a List Box in my form.
I'm allowing the user to edit the contents which is a feature I'd like to have and the default feature works great for my needs. I know if you right click the list you get the Edit List Items Window too.
But my issue is most of my users are not Access savvy, so they may not know to right click to open the window. I'd like to make it so the blue edit button will open that window with VBA, but I can't figure out how to call opening that window with VBA.
Is this even possible, if so I'd love to know the call.
You can simulate the click on edit
Private Sub btnValueListEdit_Click()
Me.myListBox.SetFocus
DoCmd.RunCommand acCmdEditListItems
End Sub
But this is not recomended!
Have a look at Add items to a Value List from Allen Browne.
You can remove items that are actually being used in other records.
You can correct a misspelled item, but the records that already have the misspelled item are not corrected.
You can add items to your form, but in a split database, other users don't get these items. Consequently, other users add items with other names to their forms, even where they should be the same item.
If you answer No after using one of the new items, you now have items in the data that don't match the list.
If you answer Yes in an unsplit database, you introduce strange errors as multiple users attempt to modify objects that could be in use by other people.
If you answer Yes in an split database, the list of items in one front end no longer matches the lists in the others.
Your changes don't last anyway: they are lost when the front end is updated.
Conclusion
Use tables, not value lists, to manage lookup data. Create relationships with Relational Integrity.
Use these lookup tables (or queries based on them), as the RowSource for your combos. Do not use Value Lists for anything more than the simplest of choices that the user never needs to edit.
Use the Not In List event to add data to simple, single-field lookups such as types or categories.
If you only use Access 2007 or later, the List Items Edit Form property is a quick and easy way to nominate the form to use for managing the list items.
To edit the list in any version of Access, or to control how the editing works, use another event such as the combo's DblClick.

MS Access - populate checkbox list from table

I'm using a local Access database. Let's say I have 3 tables -
Projects, Contractors, Project_Contractors (linking table, multiple contractors can work on multiple projects).
I'm building a form to be used to create a new Project entry. I want this form to have a checkbox list of all the Contractors, so the form will add a new entry to the Projects table as well as populate the linking table.
I'm very experienced with SQL, but not with Access. Is there a way I can populate a list of form options directly from the Contractors to complete this? I'm using Access 2013.
A listbox control is pretty good at accomplishing this. With larger datasets it can be clunky to scroll through them all, and if you can't make it tall enough to show all rows you also lose visibility on previous selections, but it's pretty easy to set up and link to the Contractors table (you should be able to do it through the wizard, or type some SQL into the control source).
Turning on the multi-select property of the listbox should do what you are looking for. MultiSelect Property
Getting the selections out of the listbox to generate your append queries I think requires VBA. Here's a link explaining how to accomplish it. Clicky
EDIT: to more directly answer your question, you could use checkboxes by adding a boolean field (there's a checkbox option there) to your Contractors table and use the table as a subform in your entry form. I personally think that's bad design, and the steps to clean it up make it way more complicated than using a listbox.

MS Access 2010 Multi column Combobox Autocomplete

I have a simple combobox in Access which serves as a result set holder and contains two columns id and name.
I have developed a simple search feature,
i.e user types in a keyword in a textbox and the combobox returns the results after searching the substring,
Example:
TXT BOX Input: App
Combobox Results:
ID Name
1 Cinnamon Apple
2 Apple Candy Box
42 Carton of Apples
54 iphone App
6 App Store
Now when I go to search the combobox box within the results and I type "i", I expect to select "iphone App" from the drop down but nothing happens because it is searching the first column i.e ID
So how can I search for the names and autocomplete the combobox? or search by second column
Also, It is important for me to show the ID, If I hide the ID column I can search by the Name just fine, since it is the only column in the result set.
Hiding the ID is the simplest way of accomplishing what you want, but I recognize that you said you don't want to hide the ID field.
I think it is possible to do what you want. Basically, on every keypress you will need to reset the RowSource for the combobox to be filtered down to only items that match the users keypress. In my experience, this works best in dropdown menus that you are using for filtering, as opposed to dropdowns used for data entry, especially if you are using a continuous or datasheet form. There are a lot of gotchas and caveats you'll run into when doing this. I can't really recommend attempting this unless you are an experienced VBA programmer. My own implementation uses quite a number of events to make it work including Enter, KeyUp, KeyDown, KeyPress, and AfterUpdate. I also use a timer so that I can accumulate their keypresses and only change the rowsource after some 300ms of no keypresses. I also use ADO with a Disconnected Recordset so that I can filter the recordset without making calls to the database again (in the name of efficiency and "keeping the wire cool").
If you want some code, I did post a very basic version of this early in my development of the idea over at UtterAccess. I think it's probably going to be buggy and it might not work properly with you wanting to show the ID field. That is something that I had to make work properly on one of my projects since I originally posted my code.
http://www.utteraccess.com/forum/Autocomplete-Autosugges-t1986007.html
The Workaround is to show Name and then ID in the Combobox, So when I start typing in the Combobox , it Autocompletes Name by Default instead of ID.

choose multiple items from list box

Access 2007 How do I allow the user to pick multiple items from a dropdown or list box?
I can use either. Example, I add a list box to my form and make it bound to a field from the query the form was made from. Now the user needs to be able to pick 2-3 of the values in the list box.
I know that in the listbox properties (Multi Select) I can pick simple or Extended, but this does not save the choices.
Thanks
In the Access MDB database format, I don't believe it's possible to have a bound list box which is also multi-select. (Edit: Testing showed me it is possible to set the multi-select property ... but nothing gets stored in the bound field ... so it's not useful.) Which of multiple selected values should the db engine store?
Since you have Access 2007, you can use ACCDB format, and you might be able to have a multi-select list box if it's bound to a multi-value field. However, multi-value fields are too similar to lookup fields, and lookup fields are evil. (The Evils of Lookup Fields in Tables).
If it were me, I would choose a different approach for the user interface.

checked list box

I am new to Access and i am in the process of creating a database for some of our users. I have designed a form where the user name, first and last name etc are inputted.
Some of these users work for more than one department which means I need some type of listbox control that allows them to select more than one department when they enter their contact info.
In VB Studios 2005, this control is called a CHECKED LISTBOX. I have looked everywhere in access but cant seem to find it or anything closely similar.
The option of a listbox or combobox is not feasible here as these only allow the user to select one option only when inputting their details. Any help with this is much appreciated.
Use an ordinary list box with the "Multi Select" property set to "Simple".
The user can then click multiple list items, all of which stay selected until they un-select them again.
You may wish to consider a subform, as this will save you the trouble of updating a table with the data from a list box. A subform can use a department-person junction table with person id as the linked child field and master field. A combobox bound to department id will allow the user to select departments.
If you are really set on having checkboxes, Stephen Lebans has a sample database that uses the built-in Access listbox with checkboxes (from one of the Access wizards).
There is another choice:
If you are using Access 2007, you can declare your field as a lookup field accepting multiple values.
When you bind the list box to that field, you will get checkboxes.
It's easy to use them.
You'll also find more information is available from the MS Office website.
However, note:
This is only possible in the new Access 2007 database format and you will not be able to save your database to the older MDB format.
Multiple value fields are not compatible with most other databases, meaning that if you decide one day to upsize to SQL Server, you'll have to redesign your tables to use a junction table as Remou mentioned.
These multi-value fields are difficult to use from VBA: the value they return is in fact another recordset that you must iterate through to get all the values.
Having said that, if you just want something simple and you're not planning on manipulating the database from code, then it can be a practical option, albeit not a very compatible or future-proof one.
I'm not using them, but I think others should be able make their own decision knowing what is available to them.