HTML header rows if screen size is smaller - html

Good day, I am trying to be consistent on the interface aspect of my website. Right now I am trying to make the list in my header become rows if I adjust my screen size to a smaller size. I am stuck in figuring out how to make it into rows if I place multiple links in one div class row. Thanks for any help I can get.
HTML:
<div class="bg-color-white strong">
<div class="container">
<nav>
<div class="row spacer">
<div class="col-md-1">
<div class="logo">
<img src="img/logo_png_solo.png">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<ul class="list1">
<li>Home</li>
<li>FAQ</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
Sign Out
<hr>
<ul class="list2">
<li>Login</li>
<li>Register</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
EDIT: what i want is to have all the links automatically be in a row if the screen size is smaller, if I add lg, md, sm three of my links are still in one row.
JS Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/61kc2hjx/

<div class="row">
<div class="col col-12 col-sm-10 col-md-8 col-lg-6 col-xl-4"></div>
</div>
The .col div will have full width by default. But as the screen gets larger, the col width will decrease progressively. JSFiddle
Edit #1 :
<div class="col-12 col-md-8">
<div class="list1 row">
<a class="col col-4 col-md-12">Home</a>
<a class="col col-4 col-md-12">FAQ</a>
<a class="col col-4 col-md-12">Contact</a>
</div>
</div>
JSFiddle
This is what I understood from your explanations. But I hope you get the idea.

Related

Bootstrap v5: Column elements become farther apart on smaller screens?

On my widescreen monitor, my cover page looks like this (which is how I want it to look):
But on my smaller screen laptop, the words and the buttons (which are each in two separate columns) get spread out and my cover page looks like this:
I've tried several things but I can't seem to get them to stick together on smaller screens. Here is the relevant HTML code:
HTML:
<div class="container h-100">
<div class="row d-flex h-100 justify-content-center align-items-center g-0">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="row">
<h1 class="title">transfer your</h1>
</div>
<div class="row">
<h1 class="title">music</h1>
</div>
<div class="row">
<h2 class="subtitle">between Spotify & YouTube</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
<div class="row mb-3">
<a class="btn" id="sp-to-yt" href="#" role="button">
</a>
</div>
<div class="row">
<a class="btn" id="yt-to-sp" href="#" role="button">
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
It's based on a percentage width. You can use the responsive classes to manage each screen size.
For small screens use <div class="col-sm-6"></div> which will display half-width on small screens. You can use multiple responsive classes like so...
<div class="col-sm-6 col-md-8 col-lg-3 col-xl-4"></div>
The responsive elements can be remembered as sm = small, md = medium, lg = large, etc, and will control each breakpoints div widths. Remember the max number of columns by default is 12.
Also, in your row.. <div class="row d-flex h-100 justify-content-center align-items-center g-0"> you don't need to define the display flex as .row is already a display flex class.

Why is bootstrap not aligning cells correctly?

I'm trying to use Bootstrap, and having an issue that in medium resolution two columns that should be side-by-side, are displaying underneath each other, see screenshot http://dynanetics.com/problem-screenshot.png, the code is at http://dynanetics.com
At higher resolutions (large and xlarge) this works correctly. Why is this happening at medium resolution?
Any help would be appreciated, thanks.
The relevant code is below:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3 d-block float-left">
<img src="logo-sitesmall.png" class="d-block float-none">
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 d-block float-left text-center">
<h1 class="brandname">Test site name</h1>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
</div>
</div>
</div>
I think your div="col-md-4", after first row div is too small for both the content to be on same line in medium resolution, try to increase it.

bootstrap 4 Grid, laying 4 elements in a row with a custom horizontal gutter

I am trying to lay 4 elements in a row with a custom horizontal gutter, I tried to put each element in a col with the class of col-md-2 for a certain screen size, and modify the margin-right of each element to my need.. but it didn't look very good, when applying the col-md-3 obviously there is no room for adding a margin to each element, surprisingly when I tried applying col-md-2.5 class, it worked on big screens, however, when I want to have the element span to 10 cols in the smaller screens, it does, but when i go back to the bigger screen, it behaves like the small screen again, Here is my HTML code and i will leave a screenshot down below to illustrate the behavior that I want.
[class^="col"]:not(:last-child){
margin-right: 60px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col col-md-2.5">1</div>
<div class="col col-md-2.5">2</div>
<div class="col col-md-2.5">3</div>
<div class="col col-md-2.5">4</div>
</div>
</div>
<!--I know it may look weird but this above HTML along with the CSS
achieved my goal on the big screens -->
<!-- things get messy again when i do the following to adjust the
view of elements on smaller screens -->
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-10 offset-1 col-md-2.5">1</div>
<div class="col-10 offset-1 col-md-2.5">2</div>
<div class="col-10 offset-1 col-md-2.5">3</div>
<div class="col-10 offset-1 col-md-2.5">4</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- it works fine in small screen, but when I back to big
screens with this set up, it doesn't give me the initial
behavior and spans every element to columns !!
Here is the screenshot of the desired behavior
thanks in advance!
I don't quite get your problem. Have you just tried simply applying paddings to the left and right of your 4 columns using {property}{sides}-{breakpoint}-{size} notation?
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.1/utilities/spacing/#notation
That way you don't have to use offset on your columns. Instead, you can just use col.
For example, if you only want big left and right paddings on large scrren, you can apply px-lg-5 on col class.
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col px-lg-5">
...
</div>
<div class="col px-lg-5">
...
</div>
<div class="col px-lg-5">
...
</div>
<div class="col px-lg-5">
...
</div>
</div>
</div>
jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/aq9Laaew/241204/
You're missing your target screen:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-10 offset-1 col-md-2.5">1</div>
<div class="col-10 offset-1 col-md-2.5">2</div>
<div class="col-10 offset-1 col-md-2.5">3</div>
<div class="col-10 offset-1 col-md-2.5">4</div>
</div>
</div>
Add whichever size you want: xs, sm, md, lg to the col and the offset like this:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-md-2.5">1</div>
<div class="col-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-md-2.5">2</div>
<div class="col-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-md-2.5">3</div>
<div class="col-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-md-2.5">4</div>
</div>
</div>
Here's a reference:
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/layout/grid/#offsetting-columns
EDIT: It looks like you may have to specify which screen you're targeting when using the offset class. But, you're correct about not needing the other option.

bootstrap hidden-xs not working

I just found out about hidden-xs, hidden-sm etc, so am trying it out for the first time..
How come this doesn't hide the review div on any screen size?
<div class="row hidden-sm">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<result-reviews [result]='selectedResult?.result.result'></result-reviews>
</div>
</div>
Here is more of my code:
<div class="modal-body">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-7">
<div class="row">
<div id="image-div" class="col-sm-5 col-lg-5">
<result-image [result]='selectedResult?.result.result'></result-image>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-7 col-lg-7">
<result-attributes [result]='selectedResult?.result.result'></result-attributes>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row hidden-sm">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<result-reviews [result]='selectedResult?.result.result'></result-reviews>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-5">
<div id="shops-section">
<div id="map" #map></div>
<ul>
<li *ngFor="let shop of selectedResult?.result.result.nearbyShops">
<div class="shop-details">
{{ shop.name }}
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Which version of bootstrap are you using? In the bootstrap 4 alpha the hidden-xs classes (and sm, md, ...) have been replaced by hidden-xs-up or hidden-xs-down as explained here:
http://v4-alpha.getbootstrap.com/layout/responsive-utilities/
It works with d-none d-sm-block! Try this if you want to hide the division.
For reference, this is the link Getbootstrap Migration
How come this doesn't hide the review div on any screen size?
Read this part of the bootstrap documentation: http://getbootstrap.com/css/#responsive-utilities-classes
hidden-sm will only apply to sizes between 768 and 992px width.
Since bootstrap v.4.0 (stable)
All #screen- variables have been removed in v4.0.0. Use the media-breakpoint-up(), media-breakpoint-down(), or media-breakpoint-only() Sass mixins or the $grid-breakpoints Sass map instead.

Creating a Bootstrap fluid different-height-elements grid

I'm trying to get a simple grid-like webpage done where there are 8 DIVs spanning across 9 positions.
I've done the following for another part of the website using Bootstrap's grid system without running into any kind of issue (Not the actual content, just a mockup using Photoshop)
What I want to do is this:
Having in mind that when the site is viewed in a mobile device, the order of the elements must be more-or-less preserved. Also Bootstrap standard margins/paddings must be used
Ideally this would be fixed-height DIVs inside of which I'll put an image or some text, depending on which one. The double-height one will contain a picture
<div class="wrapper" id="mypage">
<section class="grid-container service">
<ul class="small-grid grid-col-3">
<li class="col-3">
<div id="subtitle">
SUBTITLE 1
</div>
</li>
<li class="col-3">
<div id="title">
TITLE
</div>
</li>
<li class="col-3">
<div id="subtitle">
SUBTITLE 2
</div>
</li>
<a href="">
<li class="col-3 img-dynamic-size" style="background-image: url('../1.jpg')">
</li>
</a>
<a href="">
<li class="col-3 img-dynamic-size" style="background-image: url('../2.jpg')">
</li>
</a>
Sample code of the 1st screen
Thank you, I can't figure out how to do it after thinking about it for some time...
Okay.. I think I'm following you, I've just drawn up some sample bootstrap code for you to see what I'm talking about. You can achieve this look by just stripping out relevant padding/margin and using the Bootstrap equal-height columns experiment
I have just stripped out all relevant margin and padding on the nested rows in the example but you can obviously play with these values only cancelling out or amending the vertical/horizontal margin/padding as required for your own use.
HTML
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-4 border">
<div id="subtitle">SUBTITLE 1</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4 border">
<div id="title">TITLE</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4 border">
<div id="title">TITLE</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row row-eq-height">
<div class="col-xs-8 nopadding">
<div class="row nomargin">
<div class="col-xs-6 nomargin border">Some Content...</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 nomargin border">Some More Content...</div>
</div>
<div class="row nomargin">
<div class="col-xs-6 nomargin border">Some Content Below...</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 nomargin border">Some More Content Below...</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4 border">Content matching height using the 'row-eq-height' class</div>
</div>
CSS
.nomargin {
margin:0;
}
.nopadding {
padding: 0;
}
.row-eq-height {
display: -webkit-box;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex;
}
.border {
border: 1px solid red;
min-height: 50px;
}
You can see a jsFiddle here