I've been battling with this simple issue for a while and I'm looking for some help...
I'm trying to make a full width colour banner that spans the full width of the page, but doesn't in any way affect the browser viewport sizing. I want it to be visible to human eyes, but I don't want it to affect the size/location of the browser's start view or scrolling behavior... just like it's not really there.
I also want to be able to place the banner in-line in the HTML.
Here is my test page: http://www.tanatu.com/widthtest
The Green Banner works perfectly, but it's y-location is defined in CSS (which is a pain)
The Pink Banner is my best guess so far, and works as intended on Chrome, but not on Safari on iOS, where the viewport is skewed to one side
Safari iOS Positioning Issue
Correct Positioning
I've been playing with this for months so any help would be MASSIVELY appreciated! :0)
Thanks!
Because you are trying to break out of your parent container that is where your challenge is. You can do this a few ways but I think the easiest without completely changing your markup would be to use a combination of viewport width units and calc()
If you change these attributes on #widthtest4 it should work:
#widthtest4 {
width: 100vw;
margin-left: calc(-50vw + 426px);
}
Related
Hi I'm trying to create a Responsive Email Template.
I can't make the background images responsive.
Here is a sample of the images code:
a#learn-more { background-size: 100%; display: block; background: url('http://tophitechgadgets.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/learn-more.png')no-repeat; height: 68px; width: 600px; margin: 0 auto; }
Basically We have the following images that I am having a hard time making fluid (responsive)
-logo (a#learn-more)
-banner image (.banner-img)
-learn more button (a#learn-more)
-image1 and image2
I have my demo here: http://jsfiddle.net/nLxjU/3/
Hope you can edit the code to see what my issue why I cant make them responsive.
I'm really stuck here.
You can use a different div with absolute positioning, and containing the image inside it with percentile width and height, so when the screen size changes, the div (and the image inside it) resizes, too. Just place the div below everything with z-index and you're done.
Email-clients, like Outlook (-Express), Mail (OSX) etc, all use different html-engines, and have a lot of restrictions. Especially Outlook seems to be using a limited IE6 based rendering engine. Background images and styling by css classes don't work, and forget about absolute or relative positioning.
Make sure the template also looks good in these email-clients, unless you only aim at mobile email clients (they seem to support all of this).
Take a look at the standards guide (html/css) at http://www.emailology.org/.
You can improve with the following, but as #Willem says you really need to change your approach if making an email template. Many email clients completely remove the head and strip out styles. Some support a limited set of inline styles for formatting and none for layout. In fact an old-school table layout with inline styles is generally the best way to go.
You might find some of this useful: http://www.campaignmonitor.com/guides/mobile/
As for making the best of what you've got so far:
Your .divider and .banner-img elements were set to 600px wide.
Set them as 100%.
Don't have the banner as a background image.
Size your .lpanel and .rpanel images as 100% of the parent's
width.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/nLxjU/
I'm not a very talented web designer, so I'm having trouble to make my webpage stay in tact when the browser changes its size. It gets all messy and it looks awful.
When the browser is at its full size, the page looks fine.
This is how it looks like before re-sizing the browser:
And this is how it looks after making the browser smaller:
This happens only when you re-size the browser horizontally.
This is my CSS: http://pastebin.com/SfKT0Eth
I can't figure out my mistake since I'm not very good in HTML/CSS. That's not my area so I'm lacking the knowledge to figure this out myself.
I would appreciate your help.
EDIT
I fixed the problem with the sidebar and the dark content space. What I'm failing to achieve is prevent the upper menu (top-nav) items to fall down when the screen gets small.
I simply changed this in #sidebar:
width: 270px;
to
width: 19%;
http://jsfiddle.net/J3jm7/3/
Hi just i see your fiddle ... there are a few problems:
Number one you're setting the width with % this takes it in relation with the browsers size, you can set min-width and max-wdith to avoid this problem.
Try to put first in your html the box that is float:left and after the box float:right
I don't understand why you use postion:absolute for the outer div.
View this demo with your Fiddle fixed http://jsfiddle.net/J3jm7/15/
First of all you should really make a Jsfiddle with your question as with css alone I can't really see what is going on.
Now as far as I can see you are using absolute values for width in some elements. You should take a look at using % values. Also you should look into media queries through css. For example your side bar would be better if it was hidden or position below your main window when the browser gets really small width.
You could achieve something like that by using something like
#media screen and (max-width: 800px){
#sidebar {
display:none;
}
This would hide the sidebar if the browser window get resized below 800px width
or
#media screen and (max-width: 800px){
#sidebar {
float:none;
width:100%
}
This would have the sidebar get below your main window and size it to the full width of its parent element if the browser window get resized below 800px width
The media queries should of course coexist with your rest of css
Ah, I see you've added a fiddle. well if you want to keep your sidebar at 270px width you could do this with the container
.container {
width: calc(100% - 275px);
...
...
}
Very simply speaking it is hard to debug without a staging URL to look at. Anyway, your issue is because you are not using fluid development practices. Maybe try to google up how to develop fluid development. The idea is to use % and em and a base css font size. Also, you may wanna look at bootstrap3.
Looks like you are coming in on the ground floor. The best resource to getting started in this area is Responsive Web Design by Ethan Marcotte. Check it out here: http://www.abookapart.com/products/responsive-web-design
I’m making my first full responsive site and I have run into an issue. The site seems to be working as intended in firefox and explorer. The browsers that are giving me issues are chrome and safari.
On the bio/landing page (http://designerdsite.com/new/) toward the bottom of the page are two sections one titled “I Got Skills”, the other titled “and they love me for them”. When I load the page (no matter what size the browser width is) it loads correctly however after the browser width is shrunk and then reopened the layout repositions. In the “skills” section the div on the right side is falling below the div on the left. In the setion “they love me” the text is falling below the pictures. It seems for some reason the width on the container div is not being understood. Perhaps its something else. I am really not sure what is going on here and would very much appreciate any advice anyone has. Thank you!!
I discovered a similiar issue on my site. As far as I could figure this out, it seems that Chrome/ Webkit has a problem with the correct (re-)positioning of floated elements.
So there are 2 (maybe more) options:
1. You may use Javascript to force the Browser to re-render (not reload!!!) these elements (e.g. by changing the display property to none and back to block)
2. Use another positioning variant like 'inline-block' or 'table-cell'
Why don't you use twitter bootstrap that will make your life really easy.
it seems like you used media-query for your site right???...anyway so iguess you know the reason....for example lets assume your last media-query max width was defined as 600px ...then it will work fine upto 600px and below(not far)....when your browser is resized to width:480px (for ex.) then your design like font-size,padding etc are getting very large to fit two divs side by side....so if you want to keep your design intact for microscopic width then lets have one more media query definig that limit max-width:480px;
for example
.fonts{
font-size:18px;
}
#media screen and (max-width:480px){
.fonts{
font-size:10px;
}
}
Seems like an issue with all the percentage widths. I know WebKit can have issues with nested and rounded percentages etc, so when the page is resized both the widths on the images and quotes, as well as padding on the parent element are recalculated.
You'll see if you remove the padding: 0 5% on the max-width class, the problem no longer occurs.
Try wrapping the quotes in a 100% width div:
<div class="quote-wrapper" style="width: 100%;">
<div class="reference clear-both">
<img src="images/monica.jpg" alt="Monica" class="reference-pic">
</div>
<div class="quote">
<p><em>“Paul is the most committed hard working person I've had the pleasure to supervise. If he was unfamiliar with something he did the research to inform himself and others. Paul is one of those rare breed of people who comes to a supervisor with options not just problems.”</em></p>
<p>Monica Luchak, Former Director of Creative Services, BoardSource</p>
</div>
</div>
It has to do with how browsers compute percentages. A quick fix for that is to set a max-width for the left container:
#skills-left {
float: right;
width: 47%;
max-width:411px;
}
First off, this is not the zoom issue that I've seen in other questions. Also, I'm testing this using an iPhone 4, running iOS 6. In working on a mobile project, I discovered an issue with the viewport tag and mobile safari. I distilled everything into code as basic as I could get it. I have there parameters set:
width=device-width
height=device-height
initial-scale=1.0
maximum-scale=1.0
user-scalable=no
It all works fine, until you rotate the screen. Nothing gets resized, and a black bar appears on the right side to fill in the gap (see screenshots). If I remove height=device-height completely, the problem goes away. However, I do need to use this parameter. Otherwise, I will have to ask a different question.
After rotating back to portrait mode, that black bar remains, and I can scroll left and right. This is a very strange issue. Removing width=device-width does something else unexpected. I have the code here if you would like to try it: http://toastd.net/viewport.html
Here are some screenshots:
Here it is working fine in portrait mode:
When rotated to landscape mode
Then rotated back into portrait mode
The meta tag will help define rules for the viewport but you still need to apply visual styling to address the change in orientation. Give these CSS values a try:
body { width: 100%; height: 100%; }
If you'd like a good resource to help continue your project, PhoneGap has a starter app on GitHub that you can fork.
PhoneGap Start
I believe this is a bug on Safari, but I figured out a way to work around it. It has to do with certain elements and their styles. By process of elimination, I narrowed it down to a few "offending" HTML elements. Deleting width: 100%; from some elements and CSS styles, as well as other static widths like width: 120px; would start to get reduce problem. I say "start to reduce", because the margin on the right became smaller, but didn't go away completely. I then started playing with other CSS attributes like margin and padding. After getting rid of some left and right padding from some elements, the problem finally went away. But this wasn't really acceptable, as those styles were there for a reason.
The solution was to wrap everything in a container element, size that appropriately, and set overflow: hidden; in CSS. Setting overflow: hidden; to the body or html tags would work too, but that did funky things with vertical scrolling in Mobile Safari. In my case, there was already such a container element, so all I had to do was add the overflow property to it.
Like I said, I think this is a bug in Safari. When you rotate from Landscape to Portrait, everything should be resized back to fit portrait mode. Visually, everything does look like it was resized properly. However, Safari must have thought something wasn't resized properly, so it displayed the page wider than it really was. This works just fine in Chrome on an Android device. I also added different background colors and borders to highlight which element might be causing the page to stretch beyond the width of the device screen. Visually, there was no apparent culprit.
If you're thinking it might be a width: 100% plus padding issue, I had the same thought. But then deleting either the width or the margin/padding alone should have fixed the issue, which it did not. Not a single element was sitting beyond the edge of the screen. There was nothing but empty space there.
Url for the unruly site: http://chrism.se
After we put it live we discovered that if the viewport is too small for the content, so as to require scrolling, the background image (body-tag, repeat-x) won't extend beyond the initial view, but I can't for the life of me figure out why and how to fix it. A note to bear in mind is that I didn't code the site by myself, since I'm not that Javascript-savvy and the designers wanted some swooshy effects. My senior colleague could surely find a remedy, but he is unfortunately away and I'd like to wrap this up.
The state of the html and css is the same as when I found out about the issue, but I've tried suggestions I've seen on similar questions, mainly revolving around min-width. I don't really understand the difference between background is only as wide as viewport? and my problem?
Full view = i.imgur.com/6aDpN.jpg
Problem = i.imgur.com/X6JVp.jpg
IE does not support min-width so you can use an expression to do the same:
body {
/* fix for most browsers, fill in desired width */
min-width: 1000;
/* IE Version, fill in desired width equal to the min-width, second value with 2px less */
width:expression(document.body.clientWidth < 1000 ? "998px" : "auto" );
}
The closest thing to a working solution I could find was to from #bodyCurrent, #bodyNext:
Remove right: 0.
Add min-width: 1349px.
Looking again, maybe that's good enough.
Tested in Firefox only, using Firebug.
I realize I'm way late to the party, but I ran into the same problem and added a min-width to the body to fix this problem. Since the link you provided still has this problem, I assume you may want more advice. The min-width of the body should be at least as wide as the viewport when horizontal scrollbars appear.
It's easier to see what's happening if you make your viewport small enough for scrollbars and use Firefox's 3D view to see the page. Then you'll see that your region-footer is set to take 100% width of the body element and that the background works fine; however, the body itself is smaller than the overflow from the top part of the page so you get that cut-off looking area when you scroll. So make the body element have a min-width as large as the overflow from the top part of the page and you'll be all set. This is a pretty common problem (I even noticed it on mailchimp for a while).
Add this to the background of div#wrapper:
background:url("../img/home.png") repeat-x scroll 0 0 #1B2E4C;
Tested it in IE7:
html, body {
position:relative;
overflow:hidden;
margin:0 auto !important;
}