Copy/Pasting page source doesn't recreate same webpage. Why not? - html

Just as an experiment - I have taken the page source from a webpage I am viewing and copied it into a file on my desktop. When I try to open this file in my browser, I get a jumbled mess with no formatting.
What could the original page have that my copy does not?

Copying the files from original site through Viewsourcepage, you will not get the CSS and JavaScript files. Usually we call CSS and JavaScript from external source so that is the thing you are facing problem here
My best suggestion is if you want to copy the files from original website use Httracker. Download httrack from the website, Install it and use

Sounds like you're missing the stylesheets as well. Stylesheets include the styling (formatting) for the html.

There are probably CSS and/or JS files that are loaded dynamically from where ever you copied the HTML from. But they are probably relative locations, and you didn't copy those files too.

Static web pages will work when you do this. Their content do not change.
A lot of pages nowadays are dynamic and the source changes based on the client side JS code or values from the backend.
There could also be frameworks and a lot of dependancies for that particular page.

Instead of copy/paste manually, you can try some websitedownloader eg. it's an online one https://websitedownloader.io/

Related

How can I access/edit the HTML file on Shopify?

I know this is probably a very basic/obvious thing, but I'm new to Shopify and trying to assist a client while a colleague is on vacation. I know what I need to change and how to change it, but not how to access it. When I go to Online Store and click Edit Code, I see all the Liquid, JSON, and even CSS files, but I can't find the HTML file I need to edit, nor can I find any of the HTML I need to edit within the theme.liquid file. The resources I'm finding are all either outdated (there is no "Edit HTML/CSS" option on the dropdown anymore) or unhelpful (like this). I can see the HTML in the console and upon clicking View Page Source, but I don't know how to get to it through Shopify. I feel like I'm losing my mind because this HAS to be very simple and obvious. If someone could please tell me how to access and edit the HTML file on Shopify I would be VERY grateful!
The html files are the liquid files.
There are no actual HTML files since this is a Shopify theme.
Depending on your theme, your files are located in:
theme.liquid - here are the header and footer
templates/*.liquid - all liquid files here are the main templates for the different pages
sections/*.liquid - the files here are usually used on the homepage and other pages as well
snippets/*.liquid - these are the reusable code snippets
So depending on your changes you will need to go through these files and update them for the specific changes.
Please have in mind that these files may be used on multiply pages and if you change one of them there is a possibility that this will affect other pages as well.

How do websites keep the header on every page if the header is in html?

So, I'm trying to make a website, but the problem is I can't find the most effective way to keep the header on every single page. My header is HTML code, and it is the most important source of navigation on the website. The tabs navigate using links to other HTML files (all located locally on my computer) and so every single new page is another separate HTML file. Here are the many different methods I used that all fell short in one way or another:
The most basic way: Copying the header code to EVERY HTML page on the website. I am currently using this method, and it is probably the most ineffective and stupid method ever. The downside (which is pretty obvious) is that not only is it tedious but every time I make a change to the header (like maybe add different menus, add another tab, change the image, etc.) I have to copy the new header code to everything else. That is ridiculous!!
I tried using the w3schools method of implementing a separate HTML file (with only the HTML code) onto the page HTML files. So, I have this 1 HTML file for the header that every page uses so I make a change in that one file and it automatically applies to everything else. However, it didn't let me organize the numerous HTML files effectively because unlike referencing a stylesheet like some file named 'style.css', it doesn't let me put the HTML sheet in a folder that doesn't share the same parent folder as the referencing HTML page files. Hopefully that made sense, but basically, I couldn't get a folder that separated the HTML menu tab files ("pages") and the HTML content files ("posts") without the w3school code failing. Here's the link: https://www.w3schools.com/howto/howto_html_include.asp
I've seen other options on Stackoverflow, like getting around the "can't implement HTML files" by using js files with html code in a document.write(), but this to me is very hard to use because of all my progress so far. Also, I am very uncomfortable with the idea of using document.write because it is probably still very different from a true html file. Seriously, why is there no HTML implementing system that stylesheets and scripts have??? (script src="b.js" script and link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css" type="text/css")
Using jQuery. I understand this the least (being an amateur programmer) but I've heard it isn't consistent either. It doesn't seem to work on a local file, and that sounds like a nightmare. Though, if there are good suggestions, having a jquery file tag along seems not the best solution but still a plausible solution.
So, I'm in great trouble. How do other websites do this? Do they use different files??? Do they use PHP files?? Am I going to have to scrap all my hard header HTML work and styling because PHP is another language?? Do I have to use Angular.js??? This is so complicated!
Hopefully, this question made some sense. Please ask if you have questions. Thanks in advance.
UPDATE
After checking numerous other posts on Stackoverflow suggesting PHP, I got my HTML files and then renamed it from "index.html" to "index.php", and holy macro it actually still behaved like an HTML file even if it wasn't!! Now I need to find a way to put:
include("header.php");
into my page PHP files that are actually in HTML code to reference a separate PHP file that has my header. How do I do that? Does it belong in like script tags or something? How do I add PHP code in a PHP file written in HTML code? Thanks for the answers to my previous question, I'm so sorry I should've read the answers on Stackoverflow more thoroughly first.
So I know it's been awhile since I asked the question and probably nobody cares anymore, but I just want to post an update after finding a solution to my question about using php code and how it all works.
First, I learned that in order for this to work, all my files had to be in php format. So I pulled up my folder of my local HTML files and literally just renamed it from something like "index.html" to "index.php". Then, without changing the HTML code, I opened it up in my browser and it was like nothing happened, except it was better! Now it can not only read HTML and style and script codes, but also php codes as well! I added:
<?php
include("header.php");
?>
to the top of my index.php file, for example, and then converted the rest of the files into php format like I did for this. I copied over my header html and css code and saved it in a separate php file in the same folder, and - there was no header. I was confused. What?? Why is it not doing anything? The header.php itself is working, why is the include function not??
Then, I learned that this php include code can't be executed on my local drive, so it doesn't work on my local drive but works when it is public and on a real website hosting service. I then installed XAMPP, which is a commonly used PHP development environment that is an Apache distribution and is totally free. It runs a sort of local hosting service that will support this php code and cause it to execute the way I intended it to. I'm sorry I'm not good at explaining how this works, as I just find it and use it. Anyways, XAMPP did make the php code included above actually do its job and I finally got the header-system I always wanted. Happily ever after, right?
Nope. Now that fundamental stuff is gone, I have to face other problems like formatting (a real pain in the a** considering how I have to find css problems in tons and tons of overlapping code), creating an entire personal search system (having to figure out how to make a php file actually use my brand new MySQL database, which is also run by XAMPP), and lots of other things. But, that sounds like a great adventure that I am willing and definitely eager to go through. Now, finally I am done blabbing for the day...I wonder how many hours of other people's time I just wasted.
Oh yeah..I forgot to mention, happy Fourth of July! (and happy birthday to the beloved Captain America)
Using JavaScript and jQuery is a very easy way to accomplish this. First, just build a sample JavaScript file. Inside, make functions that are run on page load. For example,
function buildPage() {
var html = ' ';
//Build the html through the function
//In the end...
$('html-id').empty().append(html);
}
This way each time the html is built you can just empty(clear whatever is in the id 'html-id') and then add your specific html. For example,
<html>
<head>Put header here!</head>
<body>
<div>Put tabs with onclick events here</div>
<div id="html-id"></div>
</body>
</html>
Each time a different tab is clicked, the buildPage() function should be called in order to build the page accordingly. No multiple html headers needed!
Write something like that
<html>
<head>
<title>First page</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php include ("header.php"); ?>
<!-- rest of your code -->
?php include ("footer.php"); ?>
</body>
</html>
It's recommended to do with that way. Wordpress is working like that too. Include files to main php file.
**Notice all your files have to be .php
Maybe this can help:
Include another HTML file in a HTML file
You can make one header.html and include it in all other html files of your website.

Edit Content of website without opening HTML file

is there some other way to edit or change some text or pictures on my website using it's interface or not from the HTML file, cause my client is wondering on how can day update the "Events" Box(they don't know how to use HTML) i'm really new at this and open to any suggestions, thank you
It depends on what you are using. if you are using a CMS based program that would be possible.
you cannot edit a page without opening its files right of the browser without any external help.
It seems that you want to edit the content of your website. Yes, its possible without opening any file using your CMS Dashboard. If the content is static then you have to open the php/html file.

site looks one way loads another way

So I am editing code for a job- the files are old html css and shtml files. So all the html files have matching shtml files. When I download the files and put in my sublime text editor the outcome looks different then the real thing. And when I load them to a test site they look even more different. What is going on I am very confused.
this is the original site
When I load them in sublime the navigation on the left side is not there at all. but works the same.
this is the test site I loaded the site to
anyone have any idea on what is really going on with this? Its a basic cpanel too.
You have the div <class="sidebanner-frontpage"> nested within <div class="container-content-sidebar"> in one site, but not in the other. This is changing its layout.
Your web server is giving precedence to the ".html" pages. The ".html" pages have server side includes in them and they are not being rendered. You should take the ".html" pages out or include the sections manually that are included using SSI.
See this SO article for more information on shtml: What is shtml

Getting plain HTML/CSS versions of Wordpress themes, no PHP?

where can I find elegant looking Wordpress (or not Wordpress, but similar style) themes in plain HTML/CSS format, without all the php?
thanks.
View the page source of the theme preview page in your browser. Save the code.
Easy for one page. Difficult for many pages.
You need to see in browser each page you want to get the HTML/CSS.
Firefox Menu > View > View Source
IE Menu > View > Source
A good way not only to save but to study the design and HTML/CSS structure,
use FireBug, Firefox addon. I am very sure it save lots of time and you will love it.
I'm not sure what you mean in your question.
If you mean, "Are there themes for Wordpress that don't require php?" then the answer is no. However, you don't actually need to know php in order to use these themes. You can just load them and then alter only the CSS.
If you mean "How can I adapt a Wordpress theme for a non-Wordpress site?" then you'll have to do this yourself, manually. First make sure you are using Firefox and install Firebug. Go to a site that has the theme that you want and then open up Firebug.
Under the HTML tab you'll be able to see the static HTML of the page, after it has been processed by the backend PHP. Just click "Edit" and then copy and paste everything in there into a new file. Then click the "CSS" tab and go through each style sheet, again clicking on Edit in order to copy and paste everything into new files, 1 for each sheet. Then stick all of the files into a folder and edit the header of the html file to make sure the external stylesheet links are pointing to the stylesheets you have created. Open it up in a browser and it should look just as you want it to.