Count of unique characteristics in duplicate rows table - google-apps-script

Question

My table is having duplicate rows listed based on a duplicates ID column. The duplicate rows may have one or more Characteristic columns having unique values. I am trying to get a count of which Characteristic columns in duplicate rows have unique values.
Before:
+-----+----------+-------------+-----------+------------+
| ID | charType | charFlavour | charColor | charWeight |
+-----+----------+-------------+-----------+------------+
| 123 | gel | mint | blue | 10gms |
| 123 | liquid | mint | blue | 10gms |
| 123 | solid | mint | blue | 10gms |
| 456 | wood | orange | red | 20gms |
| 456 | wood | vanilla | red | 20gms |
| 456 | wood | raspberry | red | 20gms |
| 456 | wood | strawberry | red | 20gms |
| 789 | metal | mango | yellow | 25gms |
| 789 | metal | mango | yellow | 30gms |
| 789 | metal | mango | yellow | 22gms |
| 333 | silica | NA | magenta | 11gms |
| 333 | plastic | NA | white | 11gms |
| 333 | rubber | NA | teal | 11gms |
+-----+----------+-------------+-----------+------------+
After:
+-------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-------+
| ID | 123 | 456 | 789 | 333 | Total |
+-------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-------+
| charType | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| charFlavour | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| charColor | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| charWeight | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
+-------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-------+
Is this format possible using a Pivot-table or Google Query?

Answer 1

Perhaps this isn't the most elegant solution you were looking for — it appears that no function in Google's query language returns all the unique values of a column. But this solution should successfully count, for each attribute, how many IDs correspond to more than one value of that attribute. For example, it will count how many IDs correspond to multiple charFlavours. Here are the two steps/queries to make:
=QUERY(A1:E, "select A, max(B), min(B), max(C), min(C), max(D), min(D), max(E), min(E) group by A", 1): This will select the alphabetically/numerically maximum and minimum value for each attribute with respect to each ID. It will return one row per ID, containing the min and max attribute values.
For each attribute, use something like =QUERY(G1:O, "select count(G) where H != I", 1). If you have four attributes, you will need four of these calls; just change where H != I to be the two columns corresponding to each attribute. Each of these QUERY calls will generate a table with just one value, the number of IDs having multiple values for a certain attribute.