I'm having a problem on a query because I cannot get how to do this.
These are my tables:
You might want to have a look at standard MySQL documentation for JOIN
select timeout,
timein,
taggedby.employee_name tagged_by,
untaggedby.employee_name untagged_by
from table_breaktime tb
JOIN table_employee taggedby on taggedby.emp_no = tb.tagged_by
JOIN table_employee untaggedbyon untaggedby.emp_no = tb.untagged_by
We are joining the employee table twice, on the columns tagged_by and untagged_by from the table table_breaktime. To fetch the employee names individually
Here's alternate solution:
select time_out, time_in,
(select employee_name from table_employee where emp_no = tb.tagged_by) tagged_by,
(select employee_name from table_employee where emp_no = tb.untagged_by) untagged_by,
from table_breaktime tb
Related
I have a table in SQL which will contain multiple rows for one id, as below
accountid Productname
1 GL
1 IP
1 MI
2 GL
2 IP
2 PA
3 MI
3 CP
3 IP
4 GL
4 CP
4 CI
I want to be able to select all accounts which have certain products but not other. For example all that have IP or GL but not MI, using the sample table above this would return accounts 2 and 4.
SELECT ccx_accountidname
FROM (
SELECT ccx_accountidname, ccx_productname
FROM Filteredccx_leadresearch
WHERE ccx_productname IN ('GL','IP')
AND ccx_accountidname IS NOT NULL
) AS T
WHERE ccx_productname NOT IN ('MI')
ORDER BY ccx_accountidname
and
SELECT DISTINCT LR1.ccx_accountidname
FROM Filteredccx_leadresearch LR1
LEFT JOIN Filteredccx_leadresearch LR2 ON LR1.ccx_accountid = LR2.ccx_accountid
AND LR2.ccx_productname IN ('GL', 'IP')
WHERE LR1.ccx_productname NOT IN ('MI')
AND LR1.ccx_accountidname IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY LR1.ccx_accountidname
Both give basically the same results, is there any way this can be done?
Thanks in advance for any help
Could you try this:
SELECT DISTINCT T1.Accountidname FROM TheTableThatContainsAccountnames as T1
JOIN AccountProductsTable as T2 on T1.AccountId=T2.AccountId
WHERE T2.ProductName = 'ProductYouWant'
AND T2.ProductName = 'AnOtherProductYouWant'
According to your post, all you really need is a simple query with the correct and logic. You want all accounts with Product name GL or IP but not in MI. This will do it without any other joins.
SELECT ccx_accountidname
FROM Filteredccx_leadresearch
WHERE
ccx_productname in ('GL','IP')
and ccx_productname not in ('MI')
EDIT
This will get you the account, though I doubt it will work in your overall solution. It's just hard to tell without seeing your complete dataset. This could be done with parameters too.
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#TempTable') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #TempTable
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#TempTableTwo') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #TempTableTwo
create table #TempTable (accountid int, productname char(2))
insert into #TempTable (accountid,productname) values
(1,'GL'),
(1,'IP'),
(1,'MI'),
(2,'GL'),
(2,'IP'),
(2,'MA')
select distinct
t1.accountid,
1 as T
into #TempTableTwo
from
#TempTable t1
where
productname in ('GL','IP')
union all
select distinct
t1.accountid,
-1 as T
from
#TempTable t1
where
productname in ('MI')
select
accountid
from #TempTableTwo
group by accountid
having sum(T) > 0
I might be late for the game, but this should do the trick, if anyone is trying to solve a similar problem. I renamed your table and it's columns:
Filteredccx_leadresearch -> l_search
ccx_accountidname -> a_name
ccx_productname -> p_name
And here's the SQL:
(SELECT DISTINCT t1.a_name
FROM l_search t1
JOIN l_search t2 ON t1.a_name = t2.a_name
WHERE t1.p_name = 'IP'
OR t2.p_name = 'GL')
MINUS
(SELECT DISTINCT t1.a_name
FROM l_search t1
JOIN l_search t2 ON t1.a_name = t2.a_name
WHERE ((t1.p_name = 'IP'OR t1.p_name = 'GL') AND t2.p_name = 'MI')
OR
(t1.p_name = 'MI' AND (t1.p_name = 'IP' OR t1.p_name = 'GL')));
First set:
cross product of table on itself with same IDs, get account IDs which have a product 'IP' or 'GL'.
Second set:
cross product of table on itself with same IDs, get account IDs which have p_name ('IP' OR 'GL') on first cross property AND 'MI' on second.
Also, get those IDs, which have the same but the other way around: p_name 'MI' on first cross property AND ('IP' OR 'GL') on second.
And finally subtract the second from the first.
Here is a simple way to include the accounts that match either IP or GL and exclude those accounts if they have an record for MI without using a subquery.
This is assuming t1 is a table that has unique account numbers in accountid and t2 is the table you have shown above that has accountid and Productname columns.
SELECT DISTINCT
t1.accountid
FROM t1
LEFT JOIN t2 AS t2_match
ON t1.accountid = t2_match.accountid
AND
(
t2_match.Productname = 'IP'
OR t2_match.Productname = 'GL'
)
LEFT JOIN t2 AS t2_not_match
ON t1.accountid = t2_not_match.accountid
AND t2_not_match.Productname = 'MI'
WHERE
t2_match.accountid IS NOT NULL
AND t2_not_match.accountid IS NULL
This is really late, but it might help some one.
I'll focus only on using the columns we have on the table we are shown (won't combine it with other tables we were not given).
Since the only table in the example is not clearly named, I'll call it some_table
SELECT t.accountidname, t.productname
FROM some_table t
WHERE t.productname IN ('GL','IP')
AND t.accountidname NOT IN (
SELECT accountidname
FROM some_table
WHERE productname = 'MI'
);
The idea here is to:
Select all accountid and productname that have productname either GL or IP (3rd line)
Select all accountid that have a productname MI and remove them from the values we already have (4th line onwards)
With this values, filtering or combining it with other tables should be rather trivial.
You might want to replace the SELECT with SELECT DISTINCT if the combinations of accountid and productname could be repeated in the table.
I have a table in MySQL as follows.
Id Designation Years Employee
1 Soft.Egr 2000-2005 A
2 Soft.Egr 2000-2005 B
3 Soft.Egr 2000-2005 C
4 Sr.Soft.Egr 2005-2010 A
5 Sr.Soft.Egr 2005-2010 B
6 Pro.Mgr 2010-2012 A
I need to get the Employees who worked as Soft.Egr and Sr.Soft.Egr and Pro.Mgr. It is not possible to use IN or Multiple ANDs in the query. How to do this??
One way:
select Employee
from job_history
where Designation in ('Soft.Egr','Sr.Soft.Egr','Pro.Mgr')
group by Employee
having count(distinct Designation) = 3
What you might actually be looking for is relational division, even if your exercise requirements forbid using AND (for whatever reason?). This is tricky, but possible to express correctly in SQL.
Relational division in prosa means: Find those employees who have a record in the employees table for all existing designations. Or in SQL:
SELECT DISTINCT E1.Employee FROM Employees E1
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM Employees E2
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM Employees E3
WHERE E3.Employee = E1.Employee
AND E3.Designation = E2.Designation
)
)
To see the above query in action, consider this SQLFiddle
A good resource explaining relational division can be found here:
http://www.simple-talk.com/sql/t-sql-programming/divided-we-stand-the-sql-of-relational-division
If you need to get additional information back about each of the roles (like the dates) then joining back to your original table for each of the additional designations is a possible solution:
SELECT t.Employee, t.Designation, t.Years, t1.Designation, t1.Years, t2.Designation, t2.Years
FROM Table t
INNER JOIN t2 ON (t2.Employee = t.Employee AND t2.Designation = 'Sr.Soft.Egr')
INNER JOIN t3 ON (t3.Employee = t.Employee AND t3.Designation = 'Soft.Egr')
WHERE t.Designation = 'Pro.Mgr';
Why not the following (for postgresql)?
SELECT employee FROM Employees WHERE Designation ='Sr.Soft.Egr'
INTERSECT
SELECT employee FROM Employees WHERE Designation ='Soft.Egr'
INTERSECT
SELECT employee FROM Employees WHERE Designation ='Pro.Mgr'
Link to SQLfiddle
I know this might not optimized, but I find this much much easier to understand and modify.
Try this query:
SELECT DISTINCT t1.employee,
t1.designation
FROM tempEmployees t1, tempEmployees t2, tempEmployees t3
WHERE t1.employee = t2.employee AND
t2.employee = t3.employee AND
t3.employee = t1.employee AND
t1.designation != t2.designation AND
t2.designation != t3.designation AND
t3.designation != t1.designation
**Employee**
PK empId
firstName
lastName
isRegularEmp
**Employee_Training**
PK FK empId
PK FK trainingId
logId
**Training**
PK TrainingId
date
specialEmployeesNeeded
regularEmployeesNeeded
FK roomId
I am trying to insert all the employees into the employee_training table by a specific date. It works except that I have a required amount not to surpass which is the SpecialEmployees/ Regular Employees field value.
For instance I have 200 Regular Employees and 100 Regular Employees in the Employee Table but I only need 35 Special Employees and 5 Reegular Employees to be inserted as specified in the training table.
I tried HAVING but it keeps throwing an error unknown column. Please help, I tried inserting one type of employee , but it still doesn't work
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE_TRAINING(empId, trainingId)
SELECT E.empId , T.TrainingId
FROM EMPLOYEE E, TRAINING T
WHERE T.`date` = "2013-4-20"
AND E.isRegularEmp = false
HAVING COUNT(E.empId) <= regularEmployeesNeeded
I can't post my erd because I don't have enough points.
regularEmployees is not a column in any of your tables nor is it defined anywhere in your query. Try
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE_TRAINING(empId, trainingId)
SELECT E.empId , T.TrainingId
FROM EMPLOYEE E, TRAINING T
WHERE T.`date` = "2013-4-20"
AND E.isRegularEmp = false
HAVING COUNT(E.empId) <= (select count(*) from EMPLOYEE where isRegularEmp=true )
The placement of your isRegularEmp condition is incorrect. It should be placed in the WHERE clause.
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE_TRAINING(empId, trainingId)
SELECT E.empId , T.TrainingId
FROM EMPLOYEE E, TRAINING T
WHERE T.`date` = "2013-4-20"
AND E.isRegularEmp = false
HAVING COUNT(E.empId) <= regularEmployees
EDIT: As pointed out in Michael Benjamin's answer, regularEmployees is not a field is not defined. You need to SELECT the COUNT of regular employees.
INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE_TRAINING(empId, trainingId)
SELECT E.empId , T.TrainingId
FROM EMPLOYEE E, TRAINING T
WHERE T.`date` = "2013-4-20"
AND E.isRegularEmp = false
HAVING COUNT(E.empId) <= (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE isRegularEmp = true)
I have two tables:
customer with schema_id
Schema table has: schema_id, period, amt, updated_date
I need to take join of customer and schema but only retrieve the latest record joined and not the others.
customer table
cust_id name schema_id
1 ABC 1
Schema table
schema_id period amt updated_date
1 1 100 2010-4-1
1 2 150 2011-4-1
If you need the max(updated_date) for each schema_id, then you can use an subquery:
select c.cust_id, c.name, c.schema_id, s.period, s.amt, s.updated_date
from customer c
inner join
(
select s1.schema_id, s1.period, s1.amt, s1.updated_date
from `schemas` s1
inner join
(
select schema_id, max(updated_date) MaxDate
from `schemas`
group by schema_id
) s2
on s1.schema_id = s2.schema_id
and s1.updated_date = s2.maxdate
) s
on c.schema_id = s.schema_id
See SQL Fiddle with Demo
The subquery is then used in a join back to your table to return the rows that have the matching date and schema_id.
If I understood your problem, you need to take lastest register of the "schema".
I think you need to use max() function. So, try the query below:
select *
from customer c,
schema s
where c.schema_id = s.schema_id
and s.updated_date = ( select max(s2.updated_date)
from schema s2
where s2.schema_id = s.schema_id
)
Regards!
Edmilton
I need to check (from the same table) if there is an association between two events based on date-time.
One set of data will contain the ending date-time of certain events and the other set of data will contain the starting date-time for other events.
If the first event completes before the second event then I would like to link them up.
What I have so far is:
SELECT name as name_A, date-time as end_DTS, id as id_A
FROM tableA WHERE criteria = 1
SELECT name as name_B, date-time as start_DTS, id as id_B
FROM tableA WHERE criteria = 2
Then I join them:
SELECT name_A, name_B, id_A, id_B,
if(start_DTS > end_DTS,'VALID','') as validation_check
FROM tableA
LEFT JOIN tableB ON name_A = name_B
Can I then, based on my validation_check field, run a UPDATE query with the SELECT nested?
You can actually do this one of two ways:
MySQL update join syntax:
UPDATE tableA a
INNER JOIN tableB b ON a.name_a = b.name_b
SET validation_check = if(start_dts > end_dts, 'VALID', '')
-- where clause can go here
ANSI SQL syntax:
UPDATE tableA SET validation_check =
(SELECT if(start_DTS > end_DTS, 'VALID', '') AS validation_check
FROM tableA
INNER JOIN tableB ON name_A = name_B
WHERE id_A = tableA.id_A)
Pick whichever one seems most natural to you.
UPDATE
`table1` AS `dest`,
(
SELECT
*
FROM
`table2`
WHERE
`id` = x
) AS `src`
SET
`dest`.`col1` = `src`.`col1`
WHERE
`dest`.`id` = x
;
Hope this works for you.
Easy in MySQL:
UPDATE users AS U1, users AS U2
SET U1.name_one = U2.name_colX
WHERE U2.user_id = U1.user_id
If somebody is seeking to update data from one database to another no matter which table they are targeting, there must be some criteria to do it.
This one is better and clean for all levels:
UPDATE dbname1.content targetTable
LEFT JOIN dbname2.someothertable sourceTable ON
targetTable.compare_field= sourceTable.compare_field
SET
targetTable.col1 = sourceTable.cola,
targetTable.col2 = sourceTable.colb,
targetTable.col3 = sourceTable.colc,
targetTable.col4 = sourceTable.cold
Traaa! It works great!
With the above understanding, you can modify the set fields and "on" criteria to do your work. You can also perform the checks, then pull the data into the temp table(s) and then run the update using the above syntax replacing your table and column names.
Hope it works, if not let me know. I will write an exact query for you.
UPDATE
receipt_invoices dest,
(
SELECT
`receipt_id`,
CAST((net * 100) / 112 AS DECIMAL (11, 2)) witoutvat
FROM
receipt
WHERE CAST((net * 100) / 112 AS DECIMAL (11, 2)) != total
AND vat_percentage = 12
) src
SET
dest.price = src.witoutvat,
dest.amount = src.witoutvat
WHERE col_tobefixed = 1
AND dest.`receipt_id` = src.receipt_id ;
Hope this will help you in a case where you have to match and update between two tables.
I found this question in looking for my own solution to a very complex join. This is an alternative solution, to a more complex version of the problem, which I thought might be useful.
I needed to populate the product_id field in the activities table, where activities are numbered in a unit, and units are numbered in a level (identified using a string ??N), such that one can identify activities using an SKU ie L1U1A1. Those SKUs are then stored in a different table.
I identified the following to get a list of activity_id vs product_id:-
SELECT a.activity_id, w.product_id
FROM activities a
JOIN units USING(unit_id)
JOIN product_types USING(product_type_id)
JOIN web_products w
ON sku=CONCAT('L',SUBSTR(product_type_code,3), 'U',unit_index, 'A',activity_index)
I found that that was too complex to incorporate into a SELECT within mysql, so I created a temporary table, and joined that with the update statement:-
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE activity_product_ids AS (<the above select statement>);
UPDATE activities a
JOIN activity_product_ids b
ON a.activity_id=b.activity_id
SET a.product_id=b.product_id;
I hope someone finds this useful
UPDATE [table_name] AS T1,
(SELECT [column_name]
FROM [table_name]
WHERE [column_name] = [value]) AS T2
SET T1.[column_name]=T2.[column_name] + 1
WHERE T1.[column_name] = [value];
You can update values from another table using inner join like this
UPDATE [table1_name] AS t1 INNER JOIN [table2_name] AS t2 ON t1.column1_name] = t2.[column1_name] SET t1.[column2_name] = t2.column2_name];
Follow here to know how to use this query http://www.voidtricks.com/mysql-inner-join-update/
or you can use select as subquery to do this
UPDATE [table_name] SET [column_name] = (SELECT [column_name] FROM [table_name] WHERE [column_name] = [value]) WHERE [column_name] = [value];
query explained in details here http://www.voidtricks.com/mysql-update-from-select/
You can use:
UPDATE Station AS st1, StationOld AS st2
SET st1.already_used = 1
WHERE st1.code = st2.code
For same table,
UPDATE PHA_BILL_SEGMENT AS PHA,
(SELECT BILL_ID, COUNT(REGISTRATION_NUMBER) AS REG
FROM PHA_BILL_SEGMENT
GROUP BY REGISTRATION_NUMBER, BILL_DATE, BILL_AMOUNT
HAVING REG > 1) T
SET PHA.BILL_DATE = PHA.BILL_DATE + 2
WHERE PHA.BILL_ID = T.BILL_ID;
I had an issue with duplicate entries in one table itself. Below is the approaches were working for me. It has also been advocated by #sibaz.
Finally I solved it using the below queries:
The select query is saved in a temp table
IF OBJECT_ID(N'tempdb..#New_format_donor_temp', N'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #New_format_donor_temp;
select *
into #New_format_donor_temp
from DONOR_EMPLOYMENTS
where DONOR_ID IN (
1, 2
)
-- Test New_format_donor_temp
-- SELECT *
-- FROM #New_format_donor_temp;
The temp table is joined in the update query.
UPDATE de
SET STATUS_CD=de_new.STATUS_CD, STATUS_REASON_CD=de_new.STATUS_REASON_CD, TYPE_CD=de_new.TYPE_CD
FROM DONOR_EMPLOYMENTS AS de
INNER JOIN #New_format_donor_temp AS de_new ON de_new.EMP_NO = de.EMP_NO
WHERE
de.DONOR_ID IN (
3, 4
)
I not very experienced with SQL please advise any better approach you know.
Above queries are for MySql server.
if you are updating from a complex query. The best thing is create temporary table from the query, then use the temporary table to update as one query.
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS cash_sales_sums;
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE cash_sales_sums as
SELECT tbl_cash_sales_documents.batch_key, COUNT(DISTINCT tbl_cash_sales_documents.cash_sale_number) no_of_docs,
SUM(tbl_cash_sales_documents.paid_amount) paid_amount, SUM(A.amount - tbl_cash_sales_documents.bonus_amount - tbl_cash_sales_documents.discount_given) amount,
SUM(A.recs) no_of_entries FROM
tbl_cash_sales_documents
RIGHT JOIN(
SELECT
SUM(
tbl_cash_sales_transactions.amount
)amount,
tbl_cash_sales_transactions.cash_sale_document_id,
COUNT(transaction_id)recs
FROM
tbl_cash_sales_transactions
GROUP BY
tbl_cash_sales_transactions.cash_sale_document_id
)A ON A.cash_sale_document_id = tbl_cash_sales_documents.cash_sale_id
GROUP BY
tbl_cash_sales_documents.batch_key
ORDER BY batch_key;
UPDATE tbl_cash_sales_batches SET control_totals = (SELECT amount FROM cash_sales_sums WHERE cash_sales_sums.batch_key = tbl_cash_sales_batches.batch_key LIMIT 1),
expected_number_of_documents = (SELECT no_of_docs FROM cash_sales_sums WHERE cash_sales_sums.batch_key = tbl_cash_sales_batches.batch_key),
computer_number_of_documents = expected_number_of_documents, computer_total_amount = control_totals
WHERE batch_key IN (SELECT batch_key FROM cash_sales_sums);
INSERT INTO all_table
SELECT Orders.OrderID,
Orders.CustomerID,
Orders.Amount,
Orders.ProductID,
Orders.Date,
Customer.CustomerName,
Customer.Address
FROM Orders
JOIN Customer ON Orders.CustomerID=Customer.CustomerID
WHERE Orders.OrderID not in (SELECT OrderID FROM all_table)