Get color of a point on the canvas - tcl

Is it possible to get the color (rgb-value and transparency) of a point (x/y-coordinate) from the canvas? Example: I draw some figures and text on a canvas and later I want to get the color of a point at a specific coordinate.
The solution should be independent whether the canvas is visible on screen or not. And it should work independently from the operating system.
I didn't found any solution on the web. That's why I assume that this is not possible. Am I right?

The canvas isn't very pixel-based, and provides no API for doing this.
But if you've got the tkimg package installed, you can use that to do a screengrab of the canvas and then fetch the pixel value out of that.
package require Img
# Get the data into an image
set screengrab [image create photo -format window -data $theCanvas]
# Read the pixel data out of the grabbed image
set pixeldata [$screengrab get $x $y]
# Get rid of the grabbed data once you're done
image delete $screengrab
Note that the coordinates concerned will be viewport coordinates, not canvas internal coordinates: if you've scrolled the canvas, you'll have to offset as necessary.

You are correct, tk does not provide any way to get the color of a specific pixel on a canvas.

Related

How to remove background color in Pygame (make_surface)?

I have used opencv to read png files (with no background) and convert them into pygame surface. Here are the two examples of how I did it:
Method 1:
character=pygame.image.load("character.png")
Method 2:
CharacterImage=cv2.imread("character.png")
CharacterImage=convertToRGB(CharacterImage,CharSize,CharSize)
#charSize is desired character size (for example: 50)
#I have created a user defined function as pygame renders in RGB whereas cv2 renders in BGR image format.
CharacterActions.append(rotate(pygame.surfarray.make_surface(CharacterImage),charrot))
#charrot is rotation angle
I understand that I could manually resize images and then use the first method to get the transparent background image. But I want to understand if its possible to obtain the same via second method? I don't want to manually edit so many images resizing them and that's why I want to know if there's a way for the same.
Thanks in Advance
On the images you load using your Method 1 (pygame.image.load()), you should use pygame.transform.scale() and pygame.transform.rotate() to manipulate the loaded image.
To maintain the transparency, you need to keep the alpa of the image you are loading. To do that you need to use .convert_alpha() on the resulting image. You can do that after or before the transform.
For each of these commands I have linked them to the documentation, just click on them so you can read it.

Canvas, negative coordinates: Is it bad to draw paths that start off canvas, and continue on?

I only want to show a portion of a shape drawn on a canvas.
My line is essentially this, and it works fine:
ctx.fillRect( xPosition, rectHeight - offsetV , rectWidth, rectHeight);
The second variable there is going to be negative. So, my quesiton is: is it bad practice (or am I setting myself for errors down the road) to draw a path that starts off the canvas (with a negative coordinate) and then continue drawing on to the canvas.
No problem at all. If you have very large number of drawing object you can (like GameAlchemist said) prevent drawing that object .If you use canvas like map for explore (zoom out/in ctx, translate whole context) that preventing draw can cost more that clip cost. And its complicated ...
I have some expire with drawing object out of canvas. You can have a problem if you put calculation and other (no drawing) staff intro draw function.
Important :
-Make canvas draw function code clear(only draw canvas code).
-If your app no need for const update make update call only when it needs.
-Clear canvas only in (0,0,canvas.w,canvas.h)
-Use style only when it needs (stroke,fill,font etc.)

Output values in Pixel Blender (trace)

I'm absolutely new to Pixel Blender (started a couple of hours ago).
My client wants a classic folding effect for his app, I've shown him some example of folding effect via masks and he didn't like them, so I decide to dive in Pixel Blender to try to write him a custom shader.
Thx God I've found this one and I'm modyfing it by playing with values. But how can I trace / print / echo values from Pixel Blender ToolKit? This would speed up a lot all the tests I'm doing.
Here i've found in the comments that it's not possible, is it true?
Thx a lot
Well, you cannot directly trace values in Pixel Bender, but you can, for example, make a certain bitmap, then apply that filter with requested values and trace reultant bitmap's pixel values to find out what point corresponded the one selected.
For example, you make a 256x256 bitmap, with each point (x,y) having "x" red and "y" green component value. Then you apply that filter with selected values, and either display the result, or respond to clicks and trace underlying color's red and green values, which will give you the exact point on the source bitmap.

Get Image src attribute value for HTML5 canvas element

I have been searching - am thinking what I want to do is not possible but thought I would check.
I have a few canvasses on an HTML page as follows: (these are IDs below)
canvasMain - this is going to display
a large version of an image
canvasThumbnail1 - this is going to
display a thumbnail image
canvasThumbnail2 - same as
above...etc
I have it working where I paint the canvasMain with the contents of the thumbnail. The problem is since the canvas is immediate it is copying the pixels as they are over to the canvasMain from canvasThumbnail. This is resulting in an enlarged pixelated image.
What I want to do is click on one of the canvasThumbnails and be able to grab the Image.src property as a string and then pull that into canvasMain instead of actually copying the pixels over from one canvas to another. Essentially just grab the address (local or say on Flickr) from where I can pull in the image. Pulling an image in to a canvas seems to scale it nicely.
From what I have seen I do not think that Image.src value is accessible through the 2d context. I enumerated through its properties and have only found nested objects or native code returns.
I figured that if I clicked on the canvasThumbnail, and then used (this) to get a reference to that canvas element and then grab the 2dcontext of that canvas I may be able to use a property of that context to get a string that represents the value of the Image.src.
Any ideas?
Thanks
Somehow you painted the image onto canvasThumbnail1, presumably from a (high resolution) Image element.
The canvasThumbnail1, or any canvas for that matter, has no memory on things painted on it. So if you paint a large Image onto a tiny canvasThumbnail, the high-resolution data does not exist on that tiny canvas. To get it you must use the original image again, or else you must paint to a larger canvas from the start.
In other words, instead of painting the thumbnail onto the main, you need to repaint Image element (that you used to make the thumbnail) onto the main.

Zoom or slice a section of canvas HTML5

I working on HTML Canvas library to construct a "PIE Chart" Now to finish it I need the
given section of PIE Chart to Zoom or Slice once clicked on the section.
I almost done with the PIE Chart with the above exception only
Please do not recommend me to use any charting library available already
What you want cannot directly be done: when you draw on the canvas, you paint pixels that instantly dry onto the canvas. If you want to "zoom in" you'll have to erase the canvas (ctx.clearRect(...)) and re-paint your pie chart using more pixels. This is what a non-retained drawing mode (or immediate drawing mode) graphics API like Canvas requires.
Contrast this with SVG, a retained drawing mode graphics system, where the commands to draw content result in elements being created that you may track events for, adjust properties on, and see the visual results updated for you.
You can "zoom in"--redraw your pie chart larger--either by changing your drawing commands (bigger arc radius, lineWidth, etc.) or by transforming your context (changing the scale and translation) and then issuing the same drawing commands again.
There is also one non-option: if you leave the width and height attributes of the canvas unchanged but change the CSS to height and width properties you can 'zoom in' on your canvas without re-drawing. This is going to cause each virtual pixel on the canvas to grow on your screen, however, resulting in pixelation.