Fit parent div to its childs [duplicate] - html

This question already has answers here:
Make container shrink-to-fit child elements as they wrap
(4 answers)
CSS when inline-block elements line-break, parent wrapper does not fit new width
(2 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
I've got a question for which I didn't find any easy solution.
Using only HTML and CSS,
is there a nice way to fits the parent div to "match" the total sizes of its contained elements?
Note that the box elements all have the same fixed, mandatory sizes. But this size may vary, so I'd like to not use #media queries.
Here is a commented snippet to illustrate what I mean:
#page{
width: 500px;
}
.container {
display: inline-block;
border: 1px solid black;
background: #ddd;
height: auto;
}
.box {
width: 200px;
height: 30px;
background: #fff;
line-height: 30px;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid gray;
float: left;
}
#con1{
width: 404px;
}
<div id="page">
<p>How is it possible to have the container sized to fit its children?</p>
<div class="container">
<div class="box">x</div>
<div class="box">x</div>
<div class="box">x</div>
</div>
<br><br>
<p>Here is what I want, but without setting width in the CSS!</p>
<div class="container" id="con1">
<div class="box">x</div>
<div class="box">x</div>
<div class="box">x</div>
</div>
</div>
Doing this snippet, it appears to me I've got another little question…
Why is there some space between the boxes in my snippet?
Thanks in advance for any helpful answer.

Use of Media Query like this:
.container {
border: 1px solid black;
background: #ddd;
display: inline-block;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 631px) {
.container {
width: 409px;
}
}
#media screen and (max-width: 421px) {
.container {
width: 202px;
}
}
.box {
width: 200px;
height: 30px;
display: inline-block;
background: #fff;
line-height: 30px;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid gray;
}
<p>How is it possible to have the container sized to fit its children?</p>
<div class="container">
<div class="box">x</div>
<div class="box">x</div>
<div class="box">x</div>
</div>
Note: Resize browser and see result!

Related

Bottom aligned div without disabling Bootstrap column floats

I guess this might be impossible, but perhaps any expert can help me out with this. I'm trying to get a quite simple reponsive behaviour working:
A two columns layout, logo left, navbar right. Now the navbar should be aligned at the bottom of the second column for bigger screens and floating to the next line directly under the logo on smaller screens.
Bigger screen:
Smaller screen:
I suppose this can be done only with JS so far, but maybe anyone knows a way to get this realized with pure CSS.
HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div id="col1" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3">
<div id="logo">Logo</div>
</div>
<div id="col2" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-9">
<div id="navbar">Navbar: tab 1 | Nav tab 2 | Nav tab 3</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
#logo {
background-color: red; height: 100px; width: 150px; color: white;
}
#navbar {
background-color: blue; height: 30px; width: 100%; color: white;
}
I've set up a jsfiddle with the full code: http://jsfiddle.net/m4s4uqhx/6/
Any help is greatly appreciated.
set the height of col-2 similar to logo and set the navbar to position absolute and bottom 0 . replace your css with this solution
/* Latest compiled and minified CSS included as External Resource*/
/* Optional theme */
#import url('//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css');
#col1 {
//border: 1px solid darkred; padding: 0px;
}
#col2 {
//border: 1px solid darkblue; padding: 0px;
}
#logo {
background-color: red; height: 100px; width: 150px; color: white; padding: 5px;
}
#navbar {
background-color: blue; height: 30px; width: 100%; color: white; padding: 5px;
}
#media only screen and (max-width : 992px){
#navbar{
position: absolute;
bottom: 0px;
}
#col2{
height: 100px;
}
}
#media only screen and (max-width : 768px){
#navbar{
position: relative;
}
#col2{
height: auto;
}
}
If the sizes of your elements are fixed as in your example, you can do the trick with padding-top, and remove it when the screen is too small (xs: <768px).
#media(min-width: 768px) {
#col2 {
padding-top:70px;
}
}
Demo on JSFiddle
Else, I guess you will have to write some JavaScript :)
If you know the exact height of you logo then you can add a padding top to the #col2 div on bigger screens using media queries
tablets and greater #media(min-width:778px){...}
desktops and greater #media(min-width:992px){...}
large screens #media(min-width:1140px){...}
Css example
#media(min-width:992px){
#col2{padding-top:70px;}
}
Working example
http://www.bootply.com/SHj7pkKt80
The issue here is that the columns are not equal height. CSS only offer a couple of options for equalising columsn heights. CSS Tables and Flexbox.
You can leave the floats in place but flexbox will override the floating to a certain extent.
Nevertheless, the impact can be minimal depending on your requirement.
Codepen Demo
#logo {
background-color: red;
height: 100px;
width: 150px;
color: white;
}
#navbar {
background-color: blue;
height: 30px;
width: 100%;
color: white;
}
.row {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
#col2 {
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end;
}
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div id="col1" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3">
<div id="logo">Logo</div>
</div>
<div id="col2" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-9">
<div id="navbar">Navbar: tab 1 | Nav tab 2 | Nav tab 3</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

side bar with a no previsible width in CSS/HTML

Is there a way to achieve the following behavior in css/html :
Please note the green side bar has not to be responsive but I cannot give it a fixed width with
width: XX px;
because it can contain more or less elements, so no idea of XX in advance.
The brown bar has to be responsive and takes all the remaining width.
Thanks in advance for any trick! I have tried tables but with no success as we can't specify a div to restrict its with to what is necessary.
You can achieve that easily with flexbox. Here's the example:
http://codepen.io/anon/pen/JKXXNE
#container {
display:flex;
}
#sidebar, #content {
height: 100px;
}
#sidebar {
background-color: green;
}
#content {
background-color: brown;
flex: 1;
}
You can use Flexbox, and if you set flex: 1 on right div it will take rest of free space and width of left div will still be dynamic.
.parent {
display: flex;
border: 2px solid black;
}
.left {
background: #22B14C;
padding: 10px;
}
.right {
background: #EFE4B0;
padding: 10px;
flex: 1;
}
span {
margin: 0 20px;
}
<div class="parent">
<div class="left"><span>Span</span><span>Span</span></div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
</div>
This can also be done with CSS Table layout you just need to set width: 100% on .right div and it will take rest of free space
.parent {
display: table;
border: 2px solid black;
}
.left {
background: #22B14C;
display: table-cell;
padding: 10px;
}
.right {
background: #EFE4B0;
display: table-cell;
width: 100%;
padding: 10px;
}
span {
margin: 0 20px;
}
<div class="parent">
<div class="left"><span>Span</span><span>Span</span></div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
</div>
For older browsers, use display: table
html, body{
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
.tbl{
display:table;
}
.row{
display:table-row;
}
.cell{
display:table-cell;
}
.content{
width: 100%;
}
#left_col {
background: orange none repeat scroll 0 0;
width: 1%;
}
#right_col {
background: green none repeat scroll 0 0;
width: 100%;
}
<div class="tbl content">
<div class="row">
<div id="left_col" class="cell">
wide content <br>
content <br>
wider contentcontent <br>
</div>
<div id="right_col" class="cell"></div>
</div>
</div>
Another way to achieve this without using flexbox can be:
Working Fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/y00e5w6m/
(Note i have used sample css and input just to showcase how this can be done. This should be tuned a bit according to requirements)
Sample Output:
Html:
<div style="float:left;width:100%;border:1px solid #000;">
<div id="dynamic-content" style="float:left;background-color:#090;border:1px solid #900">
<div style="float;left;">
Mango
</div>
<div style="float;left;margin-left:5px;">
Banana
</div>
<div style="float;left;margin-left:5px">
Orange
</div>
</div>
<div id="other-content" style="float:left;background-color:#630;border:1px solid #009;">
</div>
</div>
JS:
var items=["mango","grapes","banana"];
var windowWidth = $(window).width();
console.log(windowWidth);
var dynamicContentWidth = $("#dynamic-content").width();
console.log(dynamicContentWidth);
var otherContentWidth = dynamicContentWidth >= windowWidth ? windowWidth : windowWidth-dynamicContentWidth-20;
console.log(otherContentWidth);
$("#other-content").width(otherContentWidth);
$("#other-content").height($("#dynamic-content").height());

Inline-block elements are staggering down after the first sibling div [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
My inline-block elements are not lining up properly
(5 answers)
Closed 7 years ago.
I am running into an issue that I am unsure of the cause. I had three boxes that I want lined up in a horizontal line, which they are until I added my title and descriptions inside of the boxes. Why would adding the titles and descriptions make this staggering effect?
You can see what it is doing inside of my snippet.
#home-img-block-wording-container {
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
.home-img-wording-blocks {
width: 33%;
height: 100%;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid black;
display: inline-block;
}
.home-img-wording-block-title {
padding-top: 20px;
font-size: 2em;
}
.home-img-wording-block-description {
padding: 25px 20px 0 20px;
font-size: 1.2em;
color: #adadad;
}
<div id="home-img-block-wording-container">
<div class="home-img-wording-blocks">
<div class="home-img-wording-block-title">WEB DESIGN</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-block-description">The OD team can see your web design visions brought to life, creating a site that promotes your uniqueness through specific functionalities and features.</div>
</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-blocks">
<div class="home-img-wording-block-title">ECOMMERCE</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-block-description">Custom built solutions catered towards you end goal.</div>
</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-blocks">
<div class="home-img-wording-block-title">MARKETING STRATEGIES</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-block-description">MARKETING STRATEGIES</div>
</div>
</div>
The problem is that the text in each inline-block .home-img-wording-blocks element is being aligned to the baseline of the previous box.
As stated by the relevant specification:
10.8 Line height calculations: the line-height and vertical-align properties
The baseline of an inline-block is the baseline of its last line box in the normal flow, unless it has either no in-flow line boxes or if its overflow property has a computed value other than visible, in which case the baseline is the bottom margin edge.
It's worth pointing out that the default value for the vertical-align property is baseline. To fix your problem, you could align the element to the top by adding vertical-align: top:
#home-img-block-wording-container {
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
.home-img-wording-blocks {
width: 33%;
height: 100%;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid black;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
}
.home-img-wording-block-title {
padding-top: 20px;
font-size: 2em;
}
.home-img-wording-block-description {
padding: 25px 20px 0 20px;
font-size: 1.2em;
color: #adadad;
}
<div id="home-img-block-wording-container">
<div class="home-img-wording-blocks">
<div class="home-img-wording-block-title">WEB DESIGN</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-block-description">The OD team can see your web design visions brought to life, creating a site that promotes your uniqueness through specific functionalities and features.</div>
</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-blocks">
<div class="home-img-wording-block-title">ECOMMERCE</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-block-description">Custom built solutions catered towards you end goal.</div>
</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-blocks">
<div class="home-img-wording-block-title">MARKETING STRATEGIES</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-block-description">MARKETING STRATEGIES</div>
</div>
</div>
Just set vertical-align: top; to the .home-img-wording-blocks item
A solution by hiding the overflow of your divs and making sure no unintentional margins or padding are being applied:
* {
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
#home-img-block-wording-container {
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
.home-img-wording-blocks {
width: 33%;
height: 100%;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid black;
display: inline-block;
overflow:hidden;
}
.home-img-wording-block-title {
padding-top: 20px;
font-size: 2em;
}
.home-img-wording-block-description {
padding: 25px 20px 0 20px;
font-size: 1.2em;
color: #adadad;
}
<div id="home-img-block-wording-container">
<div class="home-img-wording-blocks">
<div class="home-img-wording-block-title">WEB DESIGN</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-block-description">The OD team can see your web design visions brought to life, creating a site that promotes your uniqueness through specific functionalities and features.</div>
</div><div class="home-img-wording-blocks">
<div class="home-img-wording-block-title">ECOMMERCE</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-block-description">Custom built solutions catered towards you end goal.</div>
</div><div class="home-img-wording-blocks">
<div class="home-img-wording-block-title">MARKETING STRATEGIES</div>
<div class="home-img-wording-block-description">MARKETING STRATEGIES</div>
</div>
</div>

HTML & CSS Line up right aligned elements inside and outside of a (sometimes) scrollable div

i have a legend for a graph that sometimes is scrollable and sometimes isn't.
Unfortunately when the scrollbar shows up, it pushes all of the elements over to the left a bit. So they don't line up with a total (outside the scrollable area)
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/3sKVR/
A simple answer would be to just set a fixed width, but unfortunately, it has to be responsive.
Also, i can't use custom scrollbars to maintain consistency with the rest of the site and also bring down page-load times.
Any help would be greatly appreciated (with internet points!)
Cut down version of code:
HTML:
<div id="legend_cont">
<div id="legend_list">
<div id="legend">
<div class="legend_row">
<div class="legend_cell">
<div class="legend_colour" style="background-color:#ffb100"></div>
</div>
<div class="legend_cell">Merch G</div>
<div class="legend_cell legend_value">$1423.24</div>
</div>
<div class="legend_row">
<div class="legend_cell">
<div class="legend_colour" style="background-color:#ed5929"></div>
</div>
<div class="legend_cell">Merch L</div>
<div class="legend_cell legend_value">$1351.07</div>
</div>
<div class="legend_row">
<div class="legend_cell">
<div class="legend_colour" style="background-color:#3f9c35"></div>
</div>
<div class="legend_cell">Merch N</div>
<div class="legend_cell legend_value">$1194.90</div>
</div>
<div class="legend_row">
<div class="legend_cell">
<div class="legend_colour" style="background-color:#009bbb"></div>
</div>
<div class="legend_cell">Merch T</div>
<div class="legend_cell legend_value">$1188.14</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="legend_total">Total:<span id="legend_total_value">$0.00</span>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
#legend_cont {
height: 100%;
border-left: 2px solid #ADADAD;
width: 40%;
float: right;
}
#legend_list {
height: 169px;
overflow: auto;
margin: 20px 4% 20px 7%;
}
#legend {
display: table;
width: 90%;
}
.legend_row {
display: table-row;
}
.legend_cell {
display: table-cell;
padding: 5px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.legend_colour {
width: 10px;
height: 20px;
background-color: #c1c1c1;
border-radius: 3px;
}
.legend_value {
text-align: right;
}
#legend_total {
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
width: 88%;
border-top: 1px solid;
margin-left: 8%;
}
#legend_total_value {
float: right;
padding-right: 5px;
}
1) Make sure there is always a scroll bar
CSS
#legend_cont {
overflow-y: scroll;
}
2) Use js to grab the variable width of the scrollbar (example here)
3) Set the padding-right in #legend_total_value equal to that variable in jquery.
JS
$('#legend_total_value').css('padding-right', wScroll);​
Try applying padding-right to compensate for the size of scrollbar when it's not there and position the total accordingly.
#legend_list {
height: 169px;
overflow: auto;
margin: 20px 4% 20px 7%;
padding-right:15px;
}
Demo

Div Repositioning on Window Resize

I've been trying to achieve this for hours and I'm not quite getting it to work, so here it goes nothing:
I have this site:Site HomePage
composed by this HTML elements:
<div id="headerwrap">
<div id="header">
</div>
</div>
<div id="navigationwrap">
<div id="navigation">
</div>
</div>
<div id="midcontentwrap">
<div id="leftwrap">
<div id="left">
</div>
</div>
<div id="midwrap">
<div id="midleft">
</div>
<div id="midright">
</div>
</div>
<div id="rightwrap">
<div id="right">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
What I need is:
- When the browser window is resized, either left and right columns stay where they are and the MID COLUMN RIGHT SIDE needs to go below MID COLUMN LEFT SIDE.
My CSS file is pretty simple by now and this is the only major thing I need to do as the window size changes.
Thanks in advance for any help.
Yep, you're going to want to use media queries. Here's a JSFiddle of it in action.
Resize the display iFrame of the Fiddle back and forth past 500px width to view the results. I spruced up your HTML a little, too, to make it more modern (sorry):
HTML:
<section class='contentWrap'>
<aside>
This element corresponds to the element on the far left of the image you linked to.
</aside>
<div class='mainContent'>
<article class='left'>
This element corresponds to the mid-left element in the image you linked to.
</article>
<article class='right'>
This element corresponds to the mid-right element in the image you linked to.
</article>
</div>
<nav>
This element corresponds to the element on the far right side of the image you linked to.
</nav>
</section>
CSS:
.contentWrap {
width: 100%;
}
.contentWrap aside {
display: inline-block;
width: 25%;
height: 200px;
border: 1px solid purple;
}
.mainContent {
display: inline-block;
width: 45%; /* only because the borders are upsetting the percantages */
height: 200px;
border: 1px solid gray;
vertical-align: top;
}
.mainContent article {
border: 1px solid #00cae9;
margin-bottom: 2px;
}
.contentWrap nav {
display: inline-block;
width: 25%;
height: 200px;
border: 1px solid orangered;
vertical-align: top;
}
#media screen and (min-width: 500px) {
.contentWrap {
width: 500px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.mainContent article {
display: inline-block;
width: 47%;
vertical-align: top;
}
}
NB: if you're viewing it on a super small screen, it won't work; that's JSFiddle's problem.
Oh fun, an excuse to have a play with CSS Media Queries!
DEMO: http://jsfiddle.net/Vn2QY/1/
CSS
#midcontentwrap {
min-width: 500px;
}
#leftwrap, #midwrap, #rightwrap {
float: left;
min-height: 400px;
}
#leftwrap, #rightwrap {
min-width: 100px;
width: 25%;
background-color: #15a;
}
#midwrap {
width: 50%;
background-color: #45a
}
#midleft, #midright {
width: 50%;
float: left;
}
#midleft {
background-color: #a45;
}
#midright {
background-color: #4a5;
}
#media all and (max-width: 500px) {
#midleft, #midright {
width: 100%;
}
}
The key piece here is the final part of the CSS. It basically states that "for all media (screen, printing, etc) when the browser width is less than 500 pixels in width, change the styling for #midleft and #midright and make them 100% of the available width."
By increasing their widths their existing float styling will force them on to new lines.
Try this DEMO
I'm guessing your want to get a fluid/responsive design. This should work for you.
Use float:left and min-width
To solve this problem....use % value for all div id width