I can override align-items: flex-start with align-self: flex-end for a specific flex item, is there any way to override justify-content for a
specific flex item?
I have a box with three child items and I need the last item (item-3) at the bottom of my box (flex_wrapper)
like this image:
Check my code please:
.item-1{
background: red;
}
.item-2{
background: blue;
}
.item-3{
background: yellow;
}
.flex_wrapper{
background: #ddd;
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: flex-start;
}
.flex_items{
padding: 10px;
}
<div class="flex_wrapper">
<div class="flex_items item-1">Item 01</div>
<div class="flex_items item-2">Item 02</div>
<div class="flex_items item-3">Item 03</div>
</div>
Note: It is possible by using margin property or position property,
but I have to use flex-box.
Yes, this is actually very simple, just give the element you want at the bottom margin-top:auto. No wrappers or extra elements required.
.item-3{
margin-top:auto;
}
.item-1 {
background: red;
}
.item-2 {
background: blue;
}
.item-3 {
background: yellow;
margin-top: auto;
}
.flex_wrapper {
background: #ddd;
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: flex-start;
}
.flex_items {
padding: 10px;
}
<div class="flex_wrapper">
<div class="flex_items item-1">Item 01</div>
<div class="flex_items item-2">Item 02</div>
<div class="flex_items item-3">Item 03</div>
</div>
You need to add an invisible item in between with flex-grow: 1 to occupy the space and push your 3rd item down:
.item-1{
background: red;
}
.item-2{
background: blue;
}
.item-3{
background: yellow;
}
.flex_wrapper{
background: #ddd;
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: flex-start;
}
.flex_items{
padding: 10px;
}
.separator {
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="flex_wrapper">
<div class="flex_items item-1">Item 01</div>
<div class="flex_items item-2">Item 02</div>
<div class="separator"></div>
<div class="flex_items item-3">Item 03</div>
</div>
Related
So I am trying to move a div to the right inside flexbox.
I dont want to change justify-content to anything else, but I am trying to move the middle div to the right. However if I use margin and move it then the space around the whole parent div is also affected. Is it possible to move the middle div to the right without affecting the space of the whole div?
So far this solution kind of works- but the items will overlay on each other on smaller screen so this is not responsive at all:
.item2 {
margin-left: 100px;
margin-right: -100px;
border: 1px solid red;
}
But it doesnt seem very elegant. Is there a way to do it with flexbox only?
.main {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-around;
align-items: center;
}
.item1 {
border: 1px solid red;
}
.item2 {
margin-left: 100px;
margin-right: -100px;
border: 1px solid red;
}
<div class="main">
<div class="item1">
Item 1
</div>
<div class="item2">
Item 2
</div>
<div class="item1">
Item 3
</div>
</div>
CSS transform can alter the positioning of an element but it doesn't affect surrounding elements.
This snippet removes the margin settings and instead uses transform: translateX(100px).
.main {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-around;
align-items: center;
}
.item1 {
border: 1px solid red;
}
.item2 {
/*margin-left: 100px;
margin-right: -100px;
*/
transform: translateX(100px);
border: 1px solid red;
}
<div class="main">
<div class="item1">
Item 1
</div>
<div class="item2">
Item 2
</div>
<div class="item1">
Item 3
</div>
</div>
I think you could utilize the order property here
.main {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-around;
align-items: center;
}
.item1 {
border: 1px solid red;
}
.item2 {
order: 3;
border: 1px solid red;
}
<div class="main">
<div class="item1">
Item 1
</div>
<div class="item2">
Item 2
</div>
<div class="item1">
Item 3
</div>
</div>
You can do it in several ways:
1)
transform: translateX(100px)
2)
position: relative;
left: 100px;
3) if you want to change order of flex-items, use this:
.flex-item-2{
order: 1
}
It moves second item to third. Because default order value: 0.
Maybe there are other useful ways you can use!
.main {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
.item1 {
border: 1px solid red;
}
.rightSide{
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-around;
align-items: center;
}
.item2 {
border: 1px solid red;
}
<div class="main">
<div class="item1 leftSide">
Item 1
</div>
<div class="rightSide">
<div class="item2">
Item 2
</div>
<div class="item1">
Item 3
</div>
</div>
</div>
.main {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: flex-start;
align-items: center;
}
.parent {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-around;
align-items: center;
}
.p-1{
flex-grow: 2;
}
.p-2{
flex-grow: 1;
}
.item1 {
border: 1px solid red;
}
.item2 {
border: 1px solid red;
}
.item3 {
border: 1px solid red;
}
<div class="main">
<div class="parent p-1">
<div class="item1">
Item 1
</div>
</div>
<div class="parent p-2">
<div class="item2">
Item 2
</div>
<div class="item3">
Item 3
</div>
</div>
</div>
I'm trying to create a flex row with a growth of 2 and then a wrap but can't understand why it is not working properly.
Here is the CSS and HTML.
.flex {
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
background-color: black;
}
.flex1 {
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
background-color: yellow;
margin-left: 50px;
}
.flex2 {
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
background-color: green;
margin-left: 50px;
}
.flexcontainer {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
flex-grow: 2;
flex-direction: row;
}
<div class="flexcontainer">
<div class="flex">
<div class="flex1">
<div class="flex2">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
The way you implement the flex-grow is totally wrong because the flex-grow have to be applied to child elements as shown in below code snippet as a example.
#content {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
flex-flow: row wrap;
align-items: stretch;
}
.box {
flex-grow: 1;
border: 3px solid rgba(0,0,0,.2);
}
.box1 {
flex-grow: 2;
border: 3px solid rgba(0,0,0,.2);
}
<h4>This is a Flex-Grow</h4>
<div id="content">
<div class="box" style="background-color:red;">A</div>
<div class="box" style="background-color:lightblue;">B</div>
<div class="box" style="background-color:yellow;">C</div>
<div class="box1" style="background-color:brown;">D</div>
<div class="box1" style="background-color:lightgreen;">E</div>
<div class="box" style="background-color:brown;">F</div>
</div>
To read more about flex-grow, you should learn from there : https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/flex-grow
This question already has answers here:
In CSS Flexbox, why are there no "justify-items" and "justify-self" properties?
(6 answers)
Closed 3 years ago.
Following is my code in which I am trying to align the last div (class="four") to the right and I am using align-self: flex-end; but still its not going to the right. Let me know what I am doing wrong here.
.container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
border: 2px solid blue;
}
.one {
background: red;
}
.two {
background: yellow;
}
.three {
background: pink;
}
.four {
background: teal;
display: inline-block;
align-self: flex-end;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="one">One</div>
<div class="two">Two</div>
<div class="three">Three</div>
<div class="four">Four</div>
</div>
margin-left:auto; will do the job.
One use of auto margins in the main axis is to separate flex items
into distinct "groups"...
.container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
border: 2px solid blue;
}
.one {
background: red;
}
.two {
background: yellow;
}
.three {
background: pink;
}
.four {
background: teal;
display: inline-block;
margin-left:auto;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="one">One</div>
<div class="two">Two</div>
<div class="three">Three</div>
<div class="four">Four</div>
</div>
use margin-left: auto
.container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
border: 2px solid blue;
}
.one {
background: red;
}
.two {
background: yellow;
}
.three {
background: pink;
}
.four {
background: teal;
display: inline-block;
margin-left: auto;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="one">One</div>
<div class="two">Two</div>
<div class="three">Three</div>
<div class="four">Four</div>
</div>
Align self property is used to adjust the flex items on the cross axis.
Please try this code.
.container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
border: 2px solid blue;
}
.one {
background: red;
}
.two {
background: yellow;
}
.three {
background: pink;
}
.four {
background: teal;
margin-left: auto;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="one">One</div>
<div class="two">Two</div>
<div class="three">Three</div>
<div class="four">Four</div>
</div>
Another way to do.
.container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
border: 2px solid blue;
position: relative;
}
.one {
background: red;
}
.two {
background: yellow;
}
.three {
background: pink;
}
.four {
background: teal;
right: 0;
position: absolute;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="one">One</div>
<div class="two">Two</div>
<div class="three">Three</div>
<div class="four">Four</div>
</div>
I am trying to take
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
Three sequential divs and turn it into below. Where red is div 1, green is div 2, blue is div 3.
I can do this with floats, something like
.div1 { float: left; }
.div2 { float: left; }
.div3 { float: left; }
But I can't seem to get it working in flexbox, is this possible?
The Legit Method:
*Recommended
.flex-row {
flex-direction: row;
display: flex;
}
.flex-column {
flex-direction: column;
display: flex;
}
.flex-body {
display: flex;
}
.flex-body div:not([class*="flex"]) {
border: 1px solid white;
flex: 1 1 200px;
width: 300px;
}
<div class="flex-body">
<div class="flex-row">
<div style="background: #0980cc;"></div>
</div>
<div class="flex-column">
<div style="background: #09cc69;"></div>
<div style="background: #cc092f;"></div>
</div>
</div>
The Hackish Method:
*Not Recommended (I'm sure you'll notice why)
.flex-body {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row-reverse;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: flex-end;
align-content: stretch;
align-items: stretch;
transform: rotate(90deg);
max-width: 500px;
margin: auto;
}
.flex-body div {
border: 1px solid white;
height: 300px;
flex: 1 1 200px;
}
.flex-body div:last-of-type {
flex: 1 1 300px;
height: 300px;
}
<div class="flex-body">
<div style="background: #0980cc;"></div>
<div style="background: #09cc69;"></div>
<div style="background: #cc092f;"></div>
</div>
After thinking about this a little more, it is possible with flexbox. The container just has to have a defined height (%, px or vh) will work.
http://codeply.com/go/U1DCKAx85d
body {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
flex-direction: column;
height: 100vh;
}
.a {
flex: 0 0 100%;
background: red;
}
.b, .c {
flex: 0 0 50%;
background: green;
}
.c {
background: blue;
}
Using flexbox is very simple, you just need a container for these three div elements.
Let's define a div with a .box class and add the div elements. Also let's add three classes for the colors: .red, .green and .blue and two classes to handle the columns left and right.
<div class="box">
<div class="left red"></div>
<div class="right green"></div>
<div class="right blue"></div>
</div>
Now we define the box class as a flexbox:
.box {
display: flex;
...
}
Then we define the direction as column (vertical) and if it can be flowed wrap:
.box {
...
flex-flow: column wrap;
...
}
Also, we can define the dimensions of the div elements. left will be 45% of the parent width and 100% of the parent height.
.left {
width: 45%;
height: 100%;
}
While right will be 55% of the parent width and 50% (half) of the parent height.
.right {
width: 55%;
height: 50%;
}
Full example:
.box {
display: flex;
flex-flow: column wrap;
width: 400px;
height: 100px;
}
.red {
background: #cc092f;
}
.green {
background: #09cc69;
}
.blue {
background: #0980cc;
}
.left {
width: 45%;
height: 100%;
}
.right {
width: 55%;
height: 50%;
}
<div class="box">
<div class="left red"></div>
<div class="right green"></div>
<div class="right blue"></div>
</div>
Can I accomplish this grid layout with flexbox? To have the first element take up 2 rows height and then continue after it?
Check image.
You can achive it by dividing this layout in 2 columns while the 2nd column will have a nested flexbox layout as well.
HTML Structure:
<div class="container">
<div class="col box1">1</div>
<div class="col col2">
<div class="box2">2</div>
<div class="box3">3</div>
<div class="box4">4</div>
<div class="box5">5</div>
</div>
</div>
Necessary Styles:
.container {
min-height: 100vh;
display: flex;
}
.col {
flex-grow: 1;
color: #fff;
}
.col2 {
flex-wrap: wrap;
display: flex;
}
.col2 > div {
flex-basis: 50%;
flex-grow: 1;
}
.box1 {
display: flex;
}
* {box-sizing: border-box;}
body {
margin: 0;
}
.container {
min-height: 100vh;
display: flex;
}
.col {
flex-grow: 1;
color: #fff;
}
.col2 {
flex-wrap: wrap;
display: flex;
}
.col2 > div {
flex-basis: 50%;
padding: 10px;
flex-grow: 1;
}
.box1 {
background: brown;
padding: 10px;
display: flex;
}
.box2 {
background: pink;
}
.box3 {
background: black;
}
.box4 {
background: yellow;
}
.box5 {
background: royalblue;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="col box1">1</div>
<div class="col col2">
<div class="box2">2</div>
<div class="box3">3</div>
<div class="box4">4</div>
<div class="box5">5</div>
</div>
</div>
You can use this HTML structure but you need to set fixed height on parent div. Then you just use flex-direction: column and flex-wrap: wrap.
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.content {
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
div div:first-child {
flex: 0 0 100%;
width: 50%;
background: #880015;
}
div div:not(:first-child) {
width: 25%;
flex: 0 0 50%;
border: 1px solid black;
}
<div class="content">
<div class="box">1</div>
<div class="box">2</div>
<div class="box">3</div>
<div class="box">4</div>
<div class="box">5</div>
</div>