Position absolute for variable rotated text - html

I have a banner caption with vertical text which I've lined up using position: absolute;. However this text is user defined, so as the text changes, the alignment changes. How do I go about positioning this so it stays in the bottom left corner no matter the text?
.banner__wrap {
background-color: grey;
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 1180px;
padding: 0 20px;
height: 100vh;
position: relative;
}
.banner__caption {
bottom: 150px;
background-color: red;
left: -50px;
max-width: 270px;
position: absolute;
transform: rotate(-90deg);
}
h2 {
margin: 0;
}
h4 {
margin: 10px 0 0;
}
<div class="banner__wrap">
<a class="banner__caption" href="www.google.com">
<h2>this is my heading</h2>
<h4>this is my cool subheading with a bunch of text</h4>
</a>
</div>

Adjust transform-origin and add a translation like this:
body {
margin:0;
}
.banner__wrap {
background-color: grey;
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 1180px;
padding: 0 20px;
height: 100vh;
position: relative;
}
.banner__caption {
background-color: red;
max-width: 270px;
position: absolute;
bottom:0;
transform: rotate(-90deg) translateY(100%);
transform-origin: bottom left;
}
h2 {
margin: 0;
}
h4 {
margin: 10px 0 0;
}
<div class="banner__wrap">
<a class="banner__caption" href="www.google.com">
<h2>this heading</h2>
<h4>this is subheading</h4>
</a>
</div>

The problem is the left: -50px; in banner__caption class. I didn't understand why did you use minus. Try to remove it
.banner__caption {
bottom: 150px;
background-color: red;
max-width: 270px;
position: absolute;
transform: rotate(-90deg);
}

I would use position:fixed. Something like:
.wrapper {
position: fixed;
left: 0px;
top: 0px;
background: red;
}
.content {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0px;
transform: rotate(90deg);
transform-origin: 0 100%;
background: red;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.read-up {
-webkit-transform: rotate(180deg);
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="content">
<div class="read-up">
Content goes hereeeeeeee
</div>
</div>
</div>

Related

Responsive div to stay in nested div doesnt work

The button will not stay with the image when I adjust the size of the browser. I tried the position:absolutein the img div and the responsive didn't work well with the position property. Obviously the float:left doesn't work either as written in CSS.
.section6 {
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 0;
}
.img-group img {
z-index: 2;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 auto;
border: 1px solid red;
}
div.bg-bar {
margin-top: -150px;
max-height: auto;
height: 150px;
background-color: #7290ab;
z-index: 3;
}
.section6 button {
float: left;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
margin-top: 200px;
margin-left: 330px;
top: 40px;
}
<section class="section6">
<button>REQUEST AN INTERPRETER</button>
<div class="img-group"><img src="http://dignityworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/group-people-standing-copyspace-7235283.jpg" alt="World-class SVRS interpreters"></div>
<div class="bg-bar"></div>
</section>
See on JSFIDDLE of what I did.
You're using fixed sizing units and this is not how you make responsive pages.
If you want the button to stay in the middle, you have to position it absolutely inside the relative div.
Something like this:
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.relative {
position: relative;
padding: 10px;
background: #0fc0fc;
animation: reduce 2s ease-in-out infinite;
height: 50px;
}
button.centered {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
/* Kind of makes the anchor point of the element to be in the horizontal center */
transform: translateX(-50%);
}
#keyframes reduce {
0%,
100% {
width: 100%;
}
50% {
width: 50%;
}
}
<div class="relative">
<button class="centered">I'm in the middle</button>
</div>
You are better off changing the image to be a background image on that div and moving the button to be inside of it.
HTML:
<section class="section6">
<div class="img-group"><button>REQUEST AN INTERPRETER</button></div>
<div class="bg-bar"></div>
</section>
CSS:
.section6 {
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 0;
}
.img-group {
z-index: 2;
text-align: right;
margin: 0 auto;
border: 1px solid red;
position: relative;
background: url('http://dignityworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/group-people-standing-copyspace-7235283.jpg') no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
width: 400px;
height: 370px;
}
div.bg-bar {
margin-top: -150px;
max-height: auto;
height: 150px;
background-color: #7290ab;
z-index: 3;
}
.section6 button {
position: relative;
z-index: 5;
top: 100px;
margin-right: 20px;
}
Try this:
HTML:
<section class="section6">
<div class="img-group">
<img src="http://dignityworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/group-people-standing-copyspace-7235283.jpg" alt="World-class SVRS interpreters">
<button>REQUEST AN INTERPRETER</button>
</div>
<div class="bg-bar"></div>
</section>
CSS:
.section6 {
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 0;
}
.img-group {
position: relative;
}
.img-group img {
text-align: center;
max-width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
border: 1px solid red;
}
.img-group button {
display: block;
position: absolute;
z-index: 10;
margin-left: -75px;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
max-width: 100%;
}
div.bg-bar {
margin-top: -150px;
max-height: auto;
height: 150px;
background-color: #7290ab;
}

Adding text awkwardly changes size of button?

In the following code, on hovering over the green button, the blue bar appears.
But when I write the words "About Me" on the about_button div (ie the green button), the shape of the button changes.
How can I successfully write "About Me" on the green button without spoiling the shape of the button?
body {
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
}
p {
padding: 0 10px;
}
#page1 {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: #77d47f;
}
#about {
position: absolute;
left: 5%;
width: 504px;
height: 100px;
overflow: hidden;
}
#about_button {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: green;
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
}
#about_text {
transition: transform 0.5s;
height: 100px;
width: 400px;
background-color: blue;
display: inline-block;
transform-origin: 0 0;
transform: translateX(-450px);
overflow: hidden;
}
#about {
top: 10%;
}
#about_button:hover + #about_text {
transform: translateX(-4px);
}
<div id="page1">
<div id="about">
<div id="about_button"></div>
<div id="about_text">
<p>Hi, I am a Computer Science student. I am interested in designing</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
add vertical-align:top to it, because inline-block by default has vertical-align:baseline
body {
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
}
p {
padding: 0 10px;
}
#page1 {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: #77d47f;
}
#about {
position: absolute;
left: 5%;
width: 504px;
height: 100px;
overflow: hidden;
}
#about_button {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: green;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align:top; /** THIS LINE */
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
}
#about_text {
transition: transform 0.5s;
height: 100px;
width: 400px;
background-color: blue;
display: inline-block;
transform-origin: 0 0;
transform: translateX(-450px);
overflow: hidden;
}
#about {
top: 10%;
}
#about_button:hover + #about_text {
transform: translateX(-4px);
}
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="design.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="page1">
<div id="about">
<div id="about_button">About Me</div>
<div id="about_text">
<p>Hi, I am a Computer Science student. I am interested in designing</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
change position on #about_button from relative to absolute
You have the attribute display:inline-block on the button, this forces the shape wrap around the content inside it. Change it to display:block.

Why does my element align itself to its sibling? aka overflow: hidden on Parent breaks left: 50% on Children

Here's a brief explanation of my diagram (shown below):
The yellow box is the parent.
The black and cyan boxes are children of the yellow box.
The excess cyan box is hidden by it's parent via overflow: hidden
Since overflow: hidden breaks margin: auto, I've attempted to center the black box to its parent (i.e. the yellow box) by using left: 50%. However, the black box aligns itself to the full width of the cyan box.
Could someone explain another way I can align the black box to the width of its parent? I would accept an answer that fixes margin: auto as well.
Here is my code:
.yellow-box {
display:table-cell;
height:498px;
width:33.33333333%;
overflow:hidden;
position:relative;
}
.cyan-box {
display:block;
height:auto;
position:absolute;
z-index:1;
top:0;
left:0;
width:654px;
height:654px;
}
.black-box {
width:144px;
height:84px;
position:absolute;
z-index:2;
}
What a fantastic optical illusion you've accidentally created!
Really though, left: 50% is working just fine. While it looks like .black-box is centering to .cyan-box, in reality left: 50% is moving the leftmost side of .black-box—not the center as you are expecting—to the center of .yellow-box. Fixing this is easy with the addition of transform: translate(-50%); to .black-box. This moves .black-box back 50% of its width, which truly centers it to its parent.
.black-box {
width: 144px;
height: 84px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
background: black;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%);
}
.yellow-box {
height: 498px;
width: 33.33333333%;
position: relative;
background: yellow;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.cyan-box {
display: block;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 654px;
height: 654px;
background: cyan;
}
.half {
width: 50%;
border-right: 1px black solid;
height: 100%;
}
<div class="yellow-box">
<div class="black-box">
</div>
<div class="cyan-box">
</div>
<div class="half"></div>
</div>
The illusion breaks when the size of the page changes. I've added a line down the center so you can see the middle of .yellow-box.
Here's an example comparing the difference.
.yellow-box {
height: 100px;
width: 33.33333333%;
position: relative;
background: yellow;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.cyan-box {
display: block;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 654px;
height: 100px;
background: cyan;
}
.black-box {
width: 144px;
height: 84px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
background: black;
left: 50%;
}
.black-box-two {
width: 144px;
height: 84px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
background: black;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%);
}
.half {
width: 50%;
border-right: 1px black solid;
height: 100%;
}
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
<div class="yellow-box">
<div class="black-box">
</div>
<div class="cyan-box">
</div>
<div class="half"></div>
</div>
<div class="yellow-box">
<div class="black-box-two">
</div>
<div class="cyan-box">
</div>
<div class="half"></div>
</div>
So .black-box is not really aligning to it's sibling at all, it just looks that way.
If you want to be able to use margin: 0 auto then you need to use position: relative on .black-box. Margin's have no affect on absolutely positioned elements.
.yellow-box {
height: 498px;
width: 33.33333333%;
position: relative;
background: yellow;
margin-bottom: 20px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.cyan-box {
display: block;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 654px;
height: 654px;
background: cyan;
}
.black-box {
width: 144px;
height: 84px;
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
background: black;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.half {
width: 50%;
border-right: 1px black solid;
height: 100%;
}
<div class="yellow-box">
<div class="black-box">
</div>
<div class="cyan-box">
</div>
<div class="half"></div>
</div>
If you use position: relative instead of position: absolute, margins once again take effect. You can even still use top, right, bottom, and left if you care to do so.
Here's an example contrasting the two working solutions with the code you provided (left is using transform: translate(-50%), middle is the original code, and the right is using margin: 0 auto).
.yellow-box {
height: 100px;
width: 30%;
position: relative;
background: yellow;
margin-bottom: 20px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.cyan-box {
display: block;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 654px;
height: 100px;
background: cyan;
}
.black-box {
width: 144px;
height: 84px;
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
background: black;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.black-box-two {
width: 144px;
height: 84px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
background: black;
left: 50%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.black-box-three {
width: 144px;
height: 84px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
background: black;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%);
}
.half {
width: 50%;
border-right: 1px black solid;
height: 100%;
}
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
<div class="yellow-box">
<div class="black-box">
</div>
<div class="cyan-box">
</div>
<div class="half"></div>
</div>
<div class="yellow-box">
<div class="black-box-two">
</div>
<div class="cyan-box">
</div>
<div class="half"></div>
</div>
<div class="yellow-box">
<div class="black-box-three">
</div>
<div class="cyan-box">
</div>
<div class="half"></div>
</div>

Center a picture on top of another picture using position absolute

I'm trying to put two different things on top of an image inside a media object from bootstrap. One of them is a badge/label which should be placed on the bottom right corner of the image, but currently I can only get it to appear on the top left. The other is a play icon, which should appear smack bang in the middle of the image.
Here is the code, and also a jsfiddle:
HTML:
<a class="news-link" href="#">
<div class="media">
<div class="image-container">
<img class="pull-left img-responsive" src="http://i59.tinypic.com/16m9f1f.png">
<div class="video-badge">
<h6>Badge</h6>
</div>
<div class="play-icon">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://i57.tinypic.com/20jptok.png">
</div>
</div>
<div class="media-body">
<h4 class="media-heading">Title</h4>
Content
</div>
</div>
</a>
CSS (as well as some others and Bootstrap which I put on the jsfiddle):
.image-container {
position: relative;
}
.image-container img {
padding-right: 10px;
}
.video-badge {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
display: inline-block;
padding: 5px 25px 5px 10px;
overflow: hidden;
z-index: 1;
}
.video-badge h6 {
text-decoration: none;
color: #fafafa;
margin: 0;
}
.video-badge:after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 0; left: 0;
width: 100%; height: 100%;
background: #5e4c33;
-webkit-transform-origin: 100% 0;
-ms-transform-origin: 100% 0;
transform-origin: 100% 0;
-webkit-transform: skew(-25deg);
-ms-transform: skew(-25deg);
transform: skew(-25deg);
z-index: -1;
}
.play-icon {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
display: inline-block;
padding: 5px 25px 5px 10px;
overflow: hidden;
z-index: 1;
max-width: 85px;
}
JSFiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/pgo7h903/
Change your css like this
CSS Code:
.image-container {
display: inline-block;
float: left;
}
.play-icon {
display: inline-block;
left: 0;
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 85px;
overflow: hidden;
padding: 75px 25px 5px 10px;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
top: 0;
z-index: 1;
}
.video-badge {
bottom: 0;
display: inline-block;
left: 0;
overflow: hidden;
padding: 5px 25px 5px 10px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
}
.media img.pull-left.img-responsive {
max-width: 100%;
}
see demo http://jsfiddle.net/JentiDabhi/65ajj56j/4/
#JentiDabhi 's answer works but isn't an efficient way to code, as it uses up a lot of code. Try this:
.play-icon {
width: auto;
margin: 65px;
}
Add that into your CSS and it should center it. If you feel it's not centered, change the margin to margin-right and margin-top and change it there.
EDIT
For the badge, add this:
.video-badge {
margin-left: 201px;
margin-top: 143px;
}
Now it should be at the bottom right of the image.

Element not coming to center. I am using absolute?

div #introbox is not centering. I have used container as relative and introbox as absolute. I have set top,bottom,left and right as 0. Still box is not centring. I want to centre the introbox in the intropic.
html,body{
padding: 0;
margin:0;
}
.container{
width: 960px;
margin:0 auto;
position: relative;
}
#header{
width: 100%;
height: 120px;
border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}
#nav{
height: 55px;
border-bottom: 4px solid lightblue ;
}
#intro-pic{
height: calc(100vh - 181px);
width: 100%;
background: url("img/introbg.jpg") center fixed;
}
#intro-box{
height: 55vh;
width: 800px;
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.74);
border-radius: 15px;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
bottom: 0px;
right: 0px;
left:0px;
}
<div id="header">
<div class="container">
Header
</div>
</div>
<div id="nav">
<div class="container">
Nav
</div>
</div>
<div id="intro-pic">
<div class="container">
<div id="intro-box">
sdfdsfds
</div>
</div>
</div>
Using transform:translate will work for any size div.
html,
body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
height:100%;
}
.container {
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative;
height:100vh;
}
#intro-box {
height: 55vh;
width: 800px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.74);
border-radius: 15px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
/* vertical centering */
}
<div id="intro-pic">
<div class="container">
<div id="intro-box">
sdfdsfds
</div>
</div>
</div>
Find the below code.
Make left position 50% and give margin-left half of the wrapper width value.
#intro-box{
height: 55vh;
width: 800px;
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.74);
border-radius: 15px;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
bottom: 0px;
left:50%;
margin-left: -400px; /* Half of the wrapper width */
}
Try below example if you are trying exact center (from top & left)
#intro-box{
height: 55vh;
width: 800px;
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.74);
border-radius: 15px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -400px; /* Half of the wrapper width */
margin-top: -27.5vh; /* Half of the wrapper height*/
}
JSFIDDLE DEMO
#intro-box {
height: 55vh;
width: 800px;
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.74);
border-radius: 15px;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
margin-left: -400px;
margin-top: -27.5vh;
}
But again, .container should have height over or equal to #intro-box
There are many ways to center Elements:
using line-height:
you want to center text and you know the size of the box:
.box { background: red; height: 200px; }
.box span { display:block; text-align: center; line-height: 200px; }
<div class="box">
<span>Text</span>
</div>
using transform:
you want to center anything but dont know the size of your box:
.box, .box2 { background: red; height: 200px; }
.box span { top: 50%; text-align: center; position: relative; display: block; transform: translateY(-50%) }
.box2 span { top: 50%; left: 50%; position: relative; display: inline-block; transform: translate(-50%, -50%) }
<div class="box">
<span>Text</span>
</div>
OR WITHOUT TEXT-ALIGN:
<div class="box2">
<span>Text</span>
</div>
using absolute position:
you know the height of the element you want to center
.box, .box2 { background: red; height: 200px; position: relative; width: 100%; }
.box span { position: absolute; background: green; height: 50px; width: 50px; top: 50%; left: 50%; margin: -25px 0 0 -25px; }
<div class="box">
<span></span>
</div>
There are even more ways to manage this.