Laravel wherebetween with orwherebetween - mysql

I have written a Laravel query. I am using whereBetween and orWhereBetween along with a where statement on a column named 'shareable', which should return one row.
But this query does not take where condition into consideration. It took only whereBetween and orWhereBetween. What can be the reason.
my query
$childs = Program::whereIn('id', $programs_by_date)
->where('shareable', '=','1')
->wherebetween('starting_date', [$new_start_date,$new_end_date])
->orwherebetween('ending_date', [$new_start_date,$new_end_date])
->orderBy('starting_date')
->get();
->where('shareable', '=','1') return 0 rows. What can be the reason.
shareable type is enum

You should wrap whereBetween & orWhereBetween in where. Try this:
$childs = Program::whereIn('id', $programs_by_date)
->where('shareable', '=','1')
->where(function($query) use ($new_start_date, $new_end_date){
$query->whereBetween('starting_date', [$new_start_date,$new_end_date])
->orWhereBetween('ending_date', [$new_start_date,$new_end_date]);
})
->orderBy('starting_date')
->get();
Hope this will work.

You Should try this
$child = Program::whereIn('id', $programs_by_date)
->where('shareable', '=','1')
->whereRaw("( starting_date BETWEEN '".$new_start_date."' AND '".$new_end_date."' OR ending_date BETWEEN '".$new_start_date."' AND '".$new_end_date."' ")
->orderBy('starting_date')
->get();

Related

Rewrite MYSQL query using Laravel query builder

I'm trying to rewrite MYSQL query using Laravel query builder
So this is the query
DB::select("SELECT * FROM accomodation WHERE id NOT IN
(SELECT accomodation_id FROM bookings
WHERE (`checkin` <= '$request->in' AND `checkout` >= '$request->out'));");
And this is what I've done so far
Accommodation::whereNotIN('id', function($q)
{
$q->select('accomodation_id')
->from('bookings')
->where('checkin', '<=', '$request->out')
->where ('checkout', '>=', '$request->in');
})
->get();
The problem is the first query is giving me expected results but the second one isn't
Can someone point out what I'm doing wrong?
I think you type it wrong. Look at the $request->in and $request->out. You may want to flip it. and why you use '$request->in' instead of $request->in. It will parse as string instead of the value
You don't have use. For example php Accommodation::whereNotIN('id', function($q) use ($request) and you need to flip condition with request ;)

Want to get result between time range in Laravel

I have some records, i want to get records from them where item is not between given time range, here is my code that i already tried but no success
$other_hour_trade = DB::table('finaltrade')
->join('exchanges', 'finaltrade.exchange_id', '=', 'exchanges.id')
->select('finaltrade.*')
->where('finaltrade.user_id', $user_id)
->whereNotBetween('finaltrade.created_at', [DB::raw('exchanges.start_time'), DB::raw("ADDTIME(exchanges.start_time, '01:00:00')")])
->whereNotBetween('finaltrade.created_at', [DB::raw('exchanges.close_time'), DB::raw("SUBTIME(exchanges.close_time, '01:00:00')")])
->get();
'finaltrade.created_at' is a datetime field and
'exchanges.start_time' and 'exchanges.close_time' is a only time field
I have join two tables to get results
I don't know how to make this work directly using whereNotBetween, but since you're already trying to resort to some raw SQL in your current code, why not just use whereRaw instead:
$other_hour_trade = DB::table('finaltrade')
->join('exchanges', 'finaltrade.exchange_id', '=', 'exchanges.id')
->select('finaltrade.*')
->where('finaltrade.user_id', $user_id)
->whereRaw("finaltrade.created_at NOT BETWEEN exchanges.start_time AND ADDTIME(exchanges.start_time, '01:00:00')")
->whereRaw("finaltrade.created_at NOT BETWEEN exchanges.close_time AND SUBTIME(exchanges.close_time, '01:00:00')")
->get();

Use `AND` in Laravel Query Builder, syntax error (orOn)

I have this sql (MariaDB) query, it works ok:
SELECT
admin_combustibles.nombre,
admin_combustibles.id_combustible,
admin_combustible_unidades.nombre AS unidades,
admin_tipo_combustibles.nombre AS tipo_combustible,
admin_indice_combustibles.valor_combustible
FROM
admin_combustibles
INNER JOIN admin_combustible_unidades ON admin_combustibles.combustible_unidades_id = admin_combustible_unidades.id_combustible_unidad
INNER JOIN admin_tipo_combustibles ON admin_combustibles.tipo_combustible_id = admin_tipo_combustibles.id_tipo_combustible
LEFT JOIN admin_indice_combustibles ON admin_combustibles.id_combustible = admin_indice_combustibles.combustible_id
AND admin_indice_combustibles.anio = 1992
AND admin_indice_combustibles.mes = 6
ORDER BY
admin_combustibles.nombre
But when I try to make it through Laravel, I have some error because Laravel put some on the number 1992, in that way the query doesn't work.
Plus, I don't know how to do the AND on Laravel, I only have orOn but it doesn't work:
$datos = AdminCombustible::select([
'admin_combustibles.nombre',
'admin_combustibles.id_combustible',
'admin_combustible_unidades.nombre AS unidades',
'admin_tipo_combustibles.nombre AS tipo_combustible',
'admin_indice_combustibles.valor_combustible'])
->join('admin_combustible_unidades', 'admin_combustibles.combustible_unidades_id', '=', 'admin_combustible_unidades.id_combustible_unidad')
->join('admin_tipo_combustibles', 'admin_combustibles.tipo_combustible_id', '=', 'admin_tipo_combustibles.id_tipo_combustible')
->leftJoin('admin_indice_combustibles', function ($join) {
$join->on('admin_indice_combustibles.combustible_id', '=', 'admin_combustibles.id_combustible')->orOn('admin_indice_combustibles.anio', '=', 1992);
})
->get();
dd($datos);
I got an sql syntax error.
Any help on how to make that query with query builder of Laravel? (I put the entire query as DB::raw and it works, but I don't want to use raw() )
I think there might be two problems here. Since you are using and in your original query, you might be needing to use or instead of orOn on your join.
Also you will need to use DB::raw() on the parameters, otherwise Laravel will consider them columns....
$join->on('admin_indice_combustibles.combustible_id', '=', 'admin_combustibles.id_combustible')->on('admin_indice_combustibles.anio', '=', DB::raw('1992'));

Translate Laravel function to SQL request to test

I would like to test the output of Laravel function in MySQL, for this I need to translate the code to SQL request.
Function :
return DB::table('products')
->leftJoin('product_locations', 'products.id', '=', 'product_locations.productId')
->select(DB::raw('IF(product_locations.id is not null,concat(product_locations.id,"-","M"),concat(products.id,"-","N")) as id'), DB::raw('IF(product_locations.id is not null,1,0) as multilocation'), 'products.productName', 'products.productName as text', 'product_locations.productLocationName', 'product_locations.binLocationName', 'product_locations.unitCost', 'product_locations.amount')
->orderBy('products.productName')
->distinct()
->get();
Use query logging:
DB::connection()->enableQueryLog();
DB::table('products')
->leftJoin('product_locations', 'products.id', '=', 'product_locations.productId')
->select(DB::raw('IF(product_locations.id is not null,concat(product_locations.id,"-","M"),concat(products.id,"-","N")) as id'), DB::raw('IF(product_locations.id is not null,1,0) as multilocation'), 'products.productName', 'products.productName as text', 'product_locations.productLocationName', 'product_locations.binLocationName', 'product_locations.unitCost', 'product_locations.amount')
->orderBy('products.productName')
->distinct()
->get();
dd(DB::getQueryLog())
It is not the way, but still you can get the same result with less effort.
Make a small mistake in you query, for example use remove last character of a table name or a column name. Then it raise an error that shows the query. Then you can easily get your query on the screen.
In your query, use product instead of products. This will cause an error in query and display it.

Laravel 5 Eloquent ORM select where - array as parameter

I'm getting grade_id from the database:
$grade_id = DB::table('grades')->where('teacher_id',$teacher_id)->select('grade_id')->get();
and then I want to use that grade_id array in the where eloquent clause so I run
$home_feed = Home::join('home_grade', 'home_grade.home_id', '=', 'homes.id')
->whereIn('grade_id', $grade_id)
->get();
but when I run this I'm getting an error: Object of class stdClass could not be converted to string
What could be the problem? Thanks guys.
Depending on laravels version your $grade_id is either an array or a collection of objects. What you need is an array or a collection of values.
You can achieve that using the pluck() method insted of select() like IzzEps suggested.
But you can get the same result by passing a subquery to the whereIn() method:
$gradeSubquery = DB::table('grades')->where('teacher_id',$teacher_id)->select('grade_id');
$home_feed = Home::join('home_grade', 'home_grade.home_id', '=', 'homes.id')
->whereIn('grade_id', $gradeSubquery)
->get();
This way you will run only one query instead of two.
Update: Before version 5.2 you have to use lists() instead of pluck(). And the whereIn() method doesn't accept a Builder as second parameter. To get the same query you would need to use a closure:
$home_feed = Home::join('home_grade', 'home_grade.home_id', '=', 'homes.id')
->whereIn('grade_id', function($query) use($teacher_id) {
$query->from('grades')
->where('teacher_id', $teacher_id)
->select('grade_id');
})
->get();
your first query is returning a collection, not the grade_id.
Try this instead: $grade_id = DB::table('grades')->where('teacher_id',$teacher_id)->pluck('grade_id');
Using lists worked.
$grade_id = Grade::where('teacher_id', $teacher_id)->lists('grade_id');
They return an array instead of a collection
You need to create the array correctly. To do this use two functions that Eloquent work with: pluck() and toArray(). Look at example below:
$grade_id = DB::table('grades')->where('teacher_id',$teacher_id)->pluck('grade_id')->toArray();