I have json data passed as props from the Redux store, the json has this format:
{
"label1.label2.label3": {
"option1":[
],
"option2": "value",
"option3": [
],
...
}
...
}
I need to split the label part and create a nested menu from the data as follows:
label1
label2
label3
option1
value of option1
option2
value of option2
option3
...
I couldn't figure out how to map into the data, my component code looks like this:
class MyDropdown extends React.Component {
componentDidMount(){
//A component dispatches ACTIONS
this.props.dispatch(fetchDataWithRedux());
}
render(){
const {error, loading, elements} = this.props;
if (loading){
return <div>Loading...</div>;
}
if (error){
return <div> Error! {error.message}</div>;
}
console.log(this.props.elements); //outputs "undefined"
return(
<div>
{this.props.elements && this.props.elements.map(this.createMenu)}
</div>
);
}
createMenu() {
return this.props.elements.map((item) => {
return(
);
});
}
}
const mapStateToProps = state => ({
elements: state.items,
loading: state.loading,
error: state.error
});
export default connect(mapStateToProps)(MyDropdown);
I'm getting real close with this. It's pretty tricky to get the nesting right though.
const data = {
"label1.label2.label3": {
"option1":"value1",
"option2": "value2",
"option3": "value3"
},
"label1.label2.label3.label4": {
"option1":"value1",
"option2": "value2"
},
}
class App extends React.Component {
createMenu = () => {
const options = Object.keys(data).reduce( (options, key, i) => {
const d = data[key];
let levels = key.split('.').map( (label, i) => {
return {
label: label,
options: []
};
});
levels[levels.length -1].options = Object.keys(d).map( option => {
return {
label: option,
value: d[option]
}
});
options.push(levels);
return options;
}, []);
const mapOptions = o => {
let menu = [];
o.forEach( (option, i) => {
if(!option.options.length) {
// Nest next option
menu.push(
<li>
{option.label}
</li>
);
}else {
// display options
menu.push(
<li>
{option.label}
{option.options.map( nested => {
return <li>{nested.label}: {nested.value}</li>
})}
</li>
);
}
});
return menu;
};
return options.map( option => {
return mapOptions(option);
});
};
render() {
return (
<div>
{this.createMenu()}
</div>
)
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<App/>, document.getElementById('root'));
li li {
margin-left: 15px;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>
<div id="root"></div>
Related
I created a todo list by using react. I get some problem that I want to create checkbox but my checkbox it does not work and I cannot solve :( I don't know what's wrong with that.
I set the data for each task and then I need to change the completed of some task, but it cannot click and change the completed task
This is my code
class App extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super()
this.state = {
todos: todoData,
}
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this)
}
handleChange(id) {
this.setState(prevState => {
const updatedTodos = prevState.todos.map(todo => {
if(todo.id === id) {
todo.completed = !todo.completed
// console.log(todo.completed)
}
return todo
})
return {
todos: updatedTodos
}
})
}
render() {
const todoItem = this.state.todos.map(item => <TodoItem key={item.id} item={item}
handleChange={this.handleChange}/>)
return (
<div>
<h1 className="header">My Todo Lists</h1>
{todoItem}
</div>
)
}
}
function TodoItem(props) {
let textItem = props.item.completed === true ?
<del>{props.item.text}</del> : props.item.text
return (
<div className="list">
<input
type="checkbox"
checked={props.item.completed}
onChange={() => props.handleChange(props.item.id)}
/>
<p className="item">{textItem}</p>
</div>
)
}
And this is my data
const todoData = [
{
id: 1,
text: "Practice coding",
completed: false
},
{
id: 2,
text: "Grocery shopping",
completed: true
},
{
id: 3,
text: "Wash the dishes",
completed: true
},
{
id: 4,
text: "Take out the trash",
completed: false
},
{
id: 5,
text: "Teach my brother homework",
completed: false
}
]
Thank you for helping :)
Looks like on your handleChange you are mutating the existing state on your map transformation. you must return a new state instead.
Replace your handleChange with the following code:
handleChange(id) {
this.setState((prevState) => {
const updatedTodos = prevState.todos.map((todo) => {
return {
...todo,
completed: todo.id === id ? !todo.completed : todo.completed
};
});
return {
todos: updatedTodos
};
});
}
Currently i am using buefy autocomplete.But there are a few issues with it.
DepartmentDetail.vue
<template slot-scope="props">
<div class="container is-fluid">
<b-loading :is-full-page="true" :active.sync="this.isLoading"></b-loading>
<b-field label="Business Unit">
<b-autocomplete
:data="dataBusinessUnit"
placeholder="select a business unit..."
field="businessUnit"
:loading="isFetching"
:value="this.objectData.businessUnit"
#typing="getAsyncDataBusinessUnit"
#select="(option) => {updateValue(option.id,'businessUnit')}"
>
<template slot-scope="props">
<div class="container">
<p>
<b>ID:</b>
{{props.option.id}}
</p>
<p>
<b>Description:</b>
{{props.option.description}}
</p>
</div>
</template>
<template slot="empty">No results found</template>
</b-autocomplete>
</b-field>
</div>
</template>
Function that fetches the results based on user input-
getAsyncDataBusinessUnit: debounce(function(name) {
// console.log('getAsyncDataBusinessUnit you typed'+name);
if (!name.length) {
this.dataBusinessUnit = [];
return;
}
this.isFetching = true;
api
.getSearchData(this.sessionData.key,`/businessunit/${name}`)
.then(response => {
this.dataBusinessUnit = [];
response.forEach(item => {
this.dataBusinessUnit.push(item);
});
})
.catch(error => {
this.dataBusinessUnit = [];
throw error;
})
.finally(() => {
this.isFetching = false;
});
}, 500),
So instead of using the buefy's b-autocomplete i want to create and use my own autocomplete component.
So i went ahead and created my own autocomplete component and called it from the DepartmentDetail vue page like this-
DepartmentDetail.vue
<b-field label="Custom Business Unit ">
<AutoComplete :method="getAsyncDataBusinessUnit" title='businessUnit' :autocompleteData="dataBusinessUnit" viewname='DepartmentDetail'>
</AutoComplete>
</b-field>
AutoComplete.vue
<template>
<div class="autocomplete">
<input style="font-size: 12pt; height: 36px; width:1800px; " type="text" v-model="this.objectData[this.title]" #input="getAsyncDataBusinessUnit"/>
<ul v-show="isFetching" >
<li v-for="(dataBusinessUnit, i) in dataBusinessUnit" :key="i" #click="setResult(dataBusinessUnit)" >
<!-- {{ autocompleteData }} -->
<template v-if="title!='manager'">
<div class="container">
<p>
<b>ID:</b>
{{dataBusinessUnit.id}}
</p>
<p>
<b>Description:</b>
{{dataBusinessUnit.description}}
</p>
</div>
</template>
<template v-else>
<div class="container">
<p>
<b>ID:</b>
{{dataBusinessUnit.id}}
</p>
<p>
<b>First Name:</b>
{{dataBusinessUnit.firstName}}
</p>
<p>
<b>Last Name:</b>
{{dataBusinessUnit.lastName}}
</p>
</div>
</template>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { viewMixin } from "../viewMixin.js";
import schemaData from '../store/schema';
import debounce from "lodash/debounce";
import api from "../store/api";
const ViewName = "AutoComplete";
var passedview;
export default {
name: "AutoComplete",
props: {
method: {
type: Function
},
title: String,
viewname:String,
autocompleteData: {
type: Array,
required: true
}
},
data() {
return {
// results: [],
dataBusinessUnit: [],
isFetching: false
// vignesh: this.objectData[this.title]
};
},
computed: {
viewData() {
return this.$store.getters.getViewData('DepartmentDetail')
},
objectData() {
return this.$store.getters.getApiData(this.viewData.api_id).data
},
sessionData() {
return this.$store.getters.getSessionData()
},
isLoading() {
return this.$store.getters.getApiData(this.viewData.api_id).isLoading
},
newRecord() {
return this.$route.params.id === null;
},
getTitle() {
return this.title
}
},
mounted() {
},
methods: {
setResult(result) {
this.updateValue(result.id,this.title);
// localStorage.setItem(this.title,result.id );
this.isFetching = false;
},
updateValue(newValue, fieldName) {
var val;
var schema = schemaData[this.viewData.schema];
if(typeof schema!=='undefined' && schema['properties'][fieldName]['type'] == 'date'){
val = this.formatDate(newValue);
} else {
val = newValue;
}
this.$store.dispatch('updateDataObjectField', {
key: this.viewData.api_id,
field: fieldName,
value: val
});
},
getAsyncDataBusinessUnit: debounce(function(name) {
console.log('getAsyncDataBusinessUnit you typed'+name.target.value);
if (!name.target.value.length) {
this.dataBusinessUnit = [];
this.isFetching = false;
return;
}
// this.isFetching = true;
api
.getSearchData(this.sessionData.key,`/businessunit/${name.target.value}`)
.then(response => {
this.dataBusinessUnit = [];
if (!response.length)
{
console.log('inside if')
this.isFetching = false;
}
else{
console.log('inside else')
response.forEach(item => {
this.dataBusinessUnit.push(item);
});
this.isFetching = true;
}
console.log('length of dataBusinessUnit is '+(this.dataBusinessUnit).length)
console.log('contents of dataBusinessUnit array '+JSON.stringify(this.dataBusinessUnit))
})
.catch(error => {
this.dataBusinessUnit = [];
throw error;
})
.finally(() => {
// this.isFetching = true;
});
}, 500),
},
components: {
}
};
</script>
The issue iam facing is whenever i start to type anything into the Custom Business Unit input field, then immediately after 1-2 seconds the value gets reset(with the value coming from the store getters ).This however does not happen if i remove the line this.dataBusinessUnit = []; in the getAsyncDataBusinessUnit function . Why is this happening? I even tried using :input instead of v-model for the input field , but i am still facing the same issue.And also second issue is when i click an existing record under DepartmentDetail page, the value that should be set for the custom business unit input field coming from the store getters (this.objectData.businessUnit) is not showing up sometimes? please help
The basic logic of an autocomplete is not really hard:
Vue.component('Autocomplete', {
props: ['list'],
data() {
return {
input: null
}
},
template: `<div><input v-model="input" #input="handleInput"><div class="bordered" v-if="input"><ul><li v-for="(item, i) in list" :key="i" #click="setInput(item)">{{ item }}</li></ul></div></div>`,
methods: {
handleInput(e) {
this.$emit('input', e.target.value)
},
setInput(value) {
this.input = value
this.$emit('input', value)
}
}
})
new Vue({
el: "#app",
computed: {
filteredList() {
if (this.filterInput) {
return this.list.filter(e => e.toLowerCase().indexOf(this.filterInput.toLowerCase()) !== -1)
} else {
return this.list
}
}
},
data: {
filterInput: null,
list: [
"First",
"Second",
"Third",
"Fourth",
"Fifth",
"Sixth",
"Seventh"
]
},
methods: {
handleInput(e) {
this.filterInput = e
}
}
})
.bordered {
border: 1px solid black;
display: block;
}
ul li {
cursor: pointer;
}
ul li:hover {
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<autocomplete :list="filteredList" #input="handleInput" />
</div>
I wouldn't handle the data in the presentational component (autocomplete is a presentational component in the structure I created), but in its parent-container. That way the autocomplete just gets a list as a prop and displays it; every action is $emitted to the parent, who does the data-handling.
It's easier to control displayed data this way - even with an async data source.
How to close autocomplete dropdown when clicked on any outside area? Currently i am calling my custom autocomplete component(child presentation component) 3 times with different labels from another vue page(parent) called departmentDetail.vue.
Example:
departmentDetail.vue
<b-field label="Custom Business Unit ">
<AutoComplete :method="getAsyncDataBusinessUnit" title='businessUnit' :autocompleteData="dataBusinessUnit" viewname='DepartmentDetail'>
</AutoComplete>
</b-field>
<b-field label="Custom Managers">
<AutoComplete :method="getAsyncData" title='manager' :autocompleteData="dataManager" viewname='DepartmentDetail'>
</AutoComplete>
</b-field>
<b-field label="Custom Location">
<AutoComplete :method=" getAsyncDataLocation" title='location' :autocompleteData="dataLocation" viewname='DepartmentDetail'>
</AutoComplete>
</b-field>
AutoComplete.vue (Custom component created by me)
<template>
<div class="autocomplete">
<input style="font-size: 12pt; height: 36px; width:1800px; " type="text" v-model="objectData[title]" #focus="getAsyncDataBusinessUnit" #input="getAsyncDataBusinessUnit"/>
<ul v-show="isFetching" >
<li v-for="(dataBusinessUnit, i) in dataBusinessUnit" :key="i" #click="setResult(dataBusinessUnit)" >
<template v-if="title!='manager'">
<div class="container">
<p>
<b>ID:</b>
{{dataBusinessUnit.id}}
</p>
<p>
<b>Description:</b>
{{dataBusinessUnit.description}}
</p>
</div>
</template>
<template v-else>
<div class="container">
<p>
<b>ID:</b>
{{dataBusinessUnit.id}}
</p>
<p>
<b>First Name:</b>
{{dataBusinessUnit.firstName}}
</p>
<p>
<b>Last Name:</b>
{{dataBusinessUnit.lastName}}
</p>
</div>
</template>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { viewMixin } from "../viewMixin.js";
import schemaData from '../store/schema';
import debounce from "lodash/debounce";
import api from "../store/api";
const ViewName = "AutoComplete";
var passedview;
export default {
name: "AutoComplete",
props: {
method: {
type: Function
},
title: String,
viewname:String,
autocompleteData: {
type: Array,
required: true
}
},
data() {
return {
// results: [],
dataBusinessUnit: [],
results: [],
isFetching: false
// vignesh: this.objectData[this.title]
};
},
computed: {
viewData() {
return this.$store.getters.getViewData('DepartmentDetail')
},
objectData() {
return this.$store.getters.getApiData(this.viewData.api_id).data
},
sessionData() {
return this.$store.getters.getSessionData()
},
isLoading() {
return this.$store.getters.getApiData(this.viewData.api_id).isLoading
},
newRecord() {
return this.$route.params.id === null;
},
getTitle() {
return this.title
}
},
mounted() {
},
methods: {
setResult(result) {
this.updateValue(result.id,this.title);
// localStorage.setItem(this.title,result.id );
this.isFetching = false;
},
updateValue(newValue, fieldName) {
var val;
var schema = schemaData[this.viewData.schema];
if(typeof schema!=='undefined' && schema['properties'][fieldName]['type'] == 'date'){
val = this.formatDate(newValue);
} else {
val = newValue;
}
this.$store.dispatch('updateDataObjectField', {
key: this.viewData.api_id,
field: fieldName,
value: val
});
},
getAsyncDataBusinessUnit: debounce(function(name) {
console.log('getAsyncDataBusinessUnit you typed'+name.target.value);
if (!name.target.value.length) {
// this.results = [];
// this.dataBusinessUnit = [...this.results];
// this.isFetching = false;
// return;
}
// this.isFetching = true;
api
.getSearchData(this.sessionData.key,`/businessunit/`,{ filter: `{id}like'%${name.target.value}%'` })
.then(response => {
this.results = [];
if (!response.length)
{
console.log('inside if ')
this.isFetching = false;
}
else{
console.log('inside else')
response.forEach(item => {
this.results.push(item);
});
// this.dataBusinessUnit=this.results
this.dataBusinessUnit = [...this.results];
this.isFetching = true;
}
console.log('length of dataBusinessUnit is '+(this.dataBusinessUnit).length)
console.log('contents of dataBusinessUnit array '+JSON.stringify(this.dataBusinessUnit))
})
.catch(error => {
//this.dataBusinessUnit = [];
throw error;
})
.finally(() => {
// this.isFetching = true;
});
}, 500),
},
components: {
}
};
</script>
Screenshot of the Department screen
And why is it that when the page loads sometimes the values dont show up in these input fields? But upon focus or if i type anything then sudddenly the value shows up?Any idea why this is happening?
About your last question:
"And why is it that when the page loads sometimes the values dont show up in these input fields? But upon focus or if i type anything then sudddenly the value shows up?Any idea why this is happening?"
It looks like you are usesing API requests on computed props.
Computed props are pre renderd values. If your API works async then the computed is renderd "empty" before the full request is resolved.
you could try data props and set them with the API setter in Mounted() or Created().
EDIT:
It could look something like this:
data() {
return {
// results: [],
dataBusinessUnit: [],
results: [],
viewData: [],
objectData:[],
sessionData:[],
isLoading: [],
isFetching: false
// vignesh: this.objectData[this.title]
};
},
computed: {
newRecord() {
return this.$route.params.id === null;
},
getTitle() {
return this.title
}
},
mounted() {
this.viewData = this.$store.getters.getViewData('DepartmentDetail');
this.objectData = this.$store.getters.getApiData(this.viewData.api_id).data;
this.sessionData = this.$store.getters.getSessionData();
this.isLoading = this.$store.getters.getApiData(this.viewData.api_id).isLoading;
},
I'm trying to access object inside an array of a JSONObject and print its values.
I'm able to print the array as JSONObject using console.log. But i fail to access the values inside the array which are again JSONObject format. Following is my my JSONObject
{
"id": 4,
"meta": {
"type": "pagetype",
"title": "Home"
}
},
"title": "Expose data to frontend",
"subtitle": "We will be exposing the content to the frontend",
"content": [
{
"type": "full_richtext",
"value": "<p><b>Bold body</b></p>"
},
{
"type": "button",
"value": {
"button_text": "Google",
"button_url": "https://google.com"
}
}
]
}
I need to access the values inside the array "content" and print values for
"value" -- Bold body --
"button_text"
"button_url"
I have tried it as follows
class App extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = {
'items': []
}
}
componentDidMount() {
fetch('http://localhost:8000/api/v2/pages/4/')
.then(results => results.json())
.then(results => this.setState({ 'items': results }));
}
render() {
var contents_from_wagtail = this.state.items;
var streamfield_content_array = contents_from_wagtail.content;
console.log(streamfield_content_array); //prints array of objects
return (
<React.Fragment>
<p>{this.state.items.subtitle}</p>
<p>{this.state.items.title}</p>
/* print the values for
"value" -- Bold body --
"button_text"
"button_url"
*/
</React.Fragment>
);
}
}
export default App;
When showing an array of items the .map method can be used to create multiple elements:
class App extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = {
'items': {}
}
}
componentDidMount() {
fetch('http://localhost:8000/api/v2/pages/4/')
.then(results => results.json())
.then(results => this.setState({ 'items': results }));
}
render() {
var contents_from_wagtail = this.state.items;
var streamfield_content_array = contents_from_wagtail.content || [];
console.log(streamfield_content_array); //prints array of objects
return (
<React.Fragment>
<p>{this.state.items.subtitle}</p>
<p>{this.state.items.title}</p>
{streamfield_content_array.map((item, index) => {
return <div key={index}>type: {item.type} <p>{item.value}</p></div>
})}
</React.Fragment>
);
}
}
export default App;
More .map examples: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Map
To access it within the render you have to access it conditional because it is not set for the first render until the fetch call is Executed
That is why you have to provide some fallback until the array is loaded.just check if the item is undefined and return null for example.
Only if the array is filled render the desires output and it should be fine.
Hope this helps. Happy coding.
You could use a combination of .map() and .filter() to iterate over the items within the content array. It looks like you only want to display items that have a type of button. So try something like this:
class App extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = {
'items': []
}
}
componentDidMount() {
fetch('http://localhost:8000/api/v2/pages/4/')
.then(results => results.json())
.then(results => this.setState({ 'items': results }));
}
render() {
var contents_from_wagtail = this.state.items;
var streamfield_content_array = contents_from_wagtail.content;
var buttonContent = this.state.items ? this.state.items.content.filter((item) => item.type == "button") : null
return (
<React.Fragment>
<p>{this.state.items.subtitle}</p>
<p>{this.state.items.title}</p>
{ buttonContent && buttonContent.map(item => (
<div>
<p>{item.button_text}</p>
<p>{item.button_url}</p>
</div>
))}
</React.Fragment>
);
}
}
export default App;
I'm trying to get the value from days_free from an array within an object returned from a rest api. However, I get the error: Uncaught TypeError: this.state.user.map is not a function
The data is structured like so:
{
"available": true,
"offers": [
{
"days_free": 30,
"description": "Woo!"
}
]
}
I'm trying to map the array within the object and get the value with
const daysFree = this.state.user.map((daysFree, i) => {
return (
<span>{daysFree.days_free}</span>
)
})
From my component:
class CancelOffer extends React.Component {
constructor (props) {
super(props)
this.state = {
user: []
}
this.processData = this.processData.bind(this)
}
componentDidMount () {
this.fetchContent(this.processData)
}
fetchContent (cb) {
superagent
.get('/api/data')
.then(cb)
}
processData (data) {
this.setState({
user: data.body
})
}
render () {
const content = this.props.config.contentStrings
const daysFree = this.state.user.map((daysFree, i) => {
return (
<span>{daysFree.days_free}</span>
)
})
return (
<div className='offer'>
<h2 className='offer-heading md'>Heading</h2>
<p className='offer-subpara'>text {daysFree} </p>
<div className='footer-links'>
<a href='/member' className='btn btn--primary btn--lg'>accept</a>
<a href='/' className='cancel-link'>cancel</a>
</div>
</div>
)
}
}
export default CancelOffer
data.body is an object, if you want to loop over the offers, you need to do
processData (data) {
this.setState({
user: data.body.offers
})
}