How do I make a post heading decoration - html

I am trying to recreate the decorative line under the heading. Is there anyway that I can do this using just HTML and CSS? Does anyone have any experience in doing something similar?
I thought about doing something like this:
<p>———•———</p>
unfortunately the outcome is not as expected.

I would use a bottom border for the line and then a pseudo element for the dot.
The dot uses use border-radius to make the element spherical. Then we use background-color to make it white and set the border color to the same color as the background, allowing us to mask out parts of the bottom border.
body {
background-color: salmon;
}
h2 {
margin: 1rem 0 0.5rem;
padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
font: 2rem/1.25 Arial, sans-serif;
color: white;
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
}
h2::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
z-index: 5;
transform: translateX( -50% );
bottom: -13px; /* border thickness + half height */
left: 50%;
width: 6px;
height: 6px;
background-color: white;
border: 10px solid salmon;
border-radius: 50%;
}
<h2>Portfolio</h2>
One caveat with this approach is that you will need sufficient space between the dot and the text above, otherwise, the border thickness of the dot that is used to mask out the bottom border will overlay/mask your text. See example below:
body {
background-color: salmon;
}
h2 {
margin: 1rem 0 0.5rem;
padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
font: 2rem/1.25 Arial, sans-serif;
color: white;
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
}
h2::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
z-index: 5;
transform: translateX( -50% );
bottom: -23px; /* border thickness + half height */
left: 50%;
width: 6px;
height: 6px;
background-color: white;
border: 20px solid gold;
border-radius: 50%;
}
<h2>Portfolio</h2>
You could also do something similar but make the content of the pseudo element a bullet •.

Related

Can we create a half moon like arc in css

I am trying to create image arc like below. I am able to make semicircle but I am not sure how to make the center more thick and outer side thinner of an arc.
Or should I use a image of the arc.
Arc style:
This is very easily done using a pseudo element.
To make it thinner at its end's one set the border width to 0 on all side but the right.
body {
background: black;
}
div {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 30px;
color: lightgreen;
margin: 40px;
}
div::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
right: -20px;
top: -30px;
height: 100px;
width: 80px;
border-radius: 50%;
border: 0 solid lightgreen;
border-width: 0 5px 0 0;
}
<div>JK</div>
If you're trying to draw your arc with CSS (and you aren't supporting certain legacy browsers), you can achieve the effect by manipulating the border of an element as in this prototype example…
.arc {
height: 100px;
width: 80px;
border: 0 solid #f00;
border-right-width: 5px;
border-radius: 50%;
position: relative;
}
.arc>span {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
right: 15px;
transform: translateY( -50%);
color: #f00;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;
font-size: 30px;
}
<div class="arc"><span>Foo</span></div>
Which has the added advantage of not obscuring the background of the element behind it with a solid color, too.
html{
background:black;
}
#moon {
color:lightgreen;
line-height: 110px;
text-align:center;
font-size:30px;
width: 90px;
height: 120px;
border-radius: 50%;
border-right:6px solid lightgreen;
}
<div id="moon">
JK
</div>

How to set border-radius to make a circled letter?

I tried to insert into my site a border-radius. It should look like:
I use Font Awesome and Bootstrap (in Fiddle I can’t insert it). This is how I tried to do that: http://jsfiddle.net/24oehpeh/
This is the code:
.ikonka:hover{
border: 2px solid;
border-radius:100%;
}
<div class="ikonka">f</div>
What did I do wrong?
You need to set a width on your element. As it stands, the content f is wrapped in a div, which is a block level element. This will occupy maximum horizontal space available.
.ikonka {
border: #fff 2px solid;
border-radius: 50%;
height: 20px;
text-align: center;
width: 20px;
}
.ikonka:hover {
border-color: #000;
}
<div class="ikonka">f</div>
I choosed to use the pseudo element "before" for this solution.
It gives you the benefit like "a second element", where you can more freely style it without making to many tricks with the main element.
Updated, has a perfectly round circle now.. :)
.ikonka {
position: relative;
border: 2px solid transparent;
display: inline-block;
/*padding: 4px 10px; removed */
background-color: black;
color: white;
width: 24px; /* added */
height: 24px; /* added */
line-height: 24px; /* added */
text-align: center; /* added */
}
.ikonka:hover:before {
border: 2px solid white;
border-radius:100%;
content: "";
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
}
<div class="ikonka">f</div>
The div must not be set to auto-width (which would be 100%).
The border should be transparent, so there are two pixels of invisible border.
A border radius of 50% suffices since it bends half of each side.
To make it look like your example, some font styling is necessary.
Result:
body{ background-color:#2C2F34; }
.ikonka{
width:32px;
height:32px;
border: 2px solid transparent;
border-radius:50%;
color:white;
cursor:default;
text-align:center;
font-weight:bold;
font-size:26px;
font-family:sans-serif;
}
.ikonka:hover{ border-color:white; }
<div class="ikonka">f</div>
Try this.
.ikonka:hover{
border: 2px solid white;
border-radius:100%;
content: "";
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
}
.ikonka {
width: 100px;
height: 72px;
text-align: center;
background-color: black;
font-size: 51px;
color: white;
vertical-align: middle;
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
padding: 16px 8px;
}
<div class="ikonka">f</div>

css border with triangle shape

Is there any way to create the border on the left with css ?
Here is a way to do it using CSS; you are just layering a Parallelogram and a Rectangle:
.espanolIcon
{
width: 300px;
height: 100px;
padding-left: 30px;
}
.rectangle {
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
left: 200px;
width: 200px;
height: 100px;
background-color: green;
border-radius: 0px 0px 30px 40px;
}
.arrow-left {
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
width: 300px;
height: 100px;
background-color: green;
-webkit-transform: skew(22deg);
transform: skew(22deg);
border-radius: 0px 0px 30px 40px;
}
h1 {
color: white;
}
<div class="espanolIcon">
<div class="rectangle"><h1>Espanol</h1></div>
<div class="arrow-left"></div>
</div>
Use a zero-dimension :before with thick, partial borders
By adjusting the top/bottom and left/right values of border-width on the :before pseudo-element, you can effectively change the skew of the triangle. The left position can then be changed to properly align the pseudo-element.
a {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
margin-left: 14px; /* Should counter `left` value of `a:before` */
padding: .5em 1em;
color: #fff;
font: bold 1em/1 sans-serif;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
border-radius: 0 0 10px 10px;
background: #75bf41;
}
a:before {
content: '\200B'; /* zero-width non-breaking space */
display: block;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: -14px; /* Adjust to align */
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-width: 14px 8px; /* Adjust top/bottom and left/right to skew */
border-style: solid;
border-color: #75bf41 #75bf41 transparent transparent; /* Triangle orientation. */
}
Español
Full css could work, but you should use .png as background-image or perhaps you could use .svg as you can animate and/or change every point or pixel. You might be able to use just CSSbut it would take a lot of leveling and positioning and alot of layers of absolute and relative positioning. As Css would only change the full width of the element, and it can only be used to change the width of elements. What you can do is use .svg, you could map every pixel which could be animated.
I accomplished it using borders and pseudo elements.
<ul>
<li class="lang-item lang-item-6 lang-item-es">
::before
<a>Español</a>
</li>
</ul>
ul {
position:relative;
}
.lang-item {
text-align: right;
position: relative;
}
.lang-item a {
background: #76c53f;
padding: 15px;
color: #fff;
text-transform: uppercase;
border-bottom-right-radius: 10px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 14px;
}
.lang-item::before {
position: absolute;
right: 101px;
top: -15px;
content: "";
display: inline-block;
border-top: 40px solid #76C541;
border-left: 40px solid transparent;
}
jsfiddle

Link with border and down triangle transparent

I can't find what I need. I have this code
<hgroup id="subheader">
<h1>lorem ipsum</h1>
<h2>ipsum lorem</h2>
read More
</hgroup>
I want the link to have a border with a down triangle at the bottom. But it has to be transparent, because it goes in front of an image. Is that possible?
The shape given in question is a bit complex to achieve with full transparency because of the area cut by the arrow having to be transparent too. Because of this, the techniques that are generally used for creating such tool-tip like shapes cannot be used as-is here. However, there is a still a way to achieve it using CSS and it is as follows:
Use the parent hgroup for the shape with borders on top, left and right and add border-radius. Don't add any border to the bottom because then cutting the space for the arrow would be tough.
Use two pseudo elements (:before and :after) which have the same height as the parent but lesser width such that they produce a tiny gap when positioned absolutely with respect to parent. Add border-bottom alone to these pseudo-elements.
Add a pseudo-element for the arrow on the arrow-down element (a) and create the arrow using rotate(45deg) transforms instead of using the border trick. The transform method is very helpful for creating transparent arrows. Position this arrow again absolutely with respect to the parent.
As we are dealing with transforms, triangle shapes etc the position values need to be calculated based on Math theorems.
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.container {
height: 300px;
width: 500px;
background: url(http://lorempixel.com/500/300/nature/2);
padding: 10px;
}
#subheader {
position: relative;
width: 400px;
height: auto;
border: 1px solid black;
border-bottom: none;
border-radius: 12px;
padding: 10px;
}
.arrow-down{
display: inline-block;
}
.arrow-down:after {
position: absolute;
content: '';
bottom: -10px; /* half the height of the element */
left: 50px; /* some aribitrary position */
height: 20px;
width: 20px;
transform: rotate(45deg);
transform-origin: 50% 50%; /* rotate around center which is at 60px from left */
border-right: 1px solid black;
border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}
#subheader:after {
position: absolute;
content: '';
left: 74px; /* center point of arrow + 1/2 of hypotenuse */
height: 100%;
width: calc(100% - 74px); /* 100% - value of left */
bottom: 0px;
border-bottom: 1px solid black;
border-bottom-right-radius: inherit; /* same border-radius as parent */
}
#subheader:before {
position: absolute;
content: '';
height: 100%;
width: 46px; /* center point of arrow - 1/2 of hypotenuse */
left: 0px;
bottom: 0px;
border-bottom: 1px solid black;
border-bottom-left-radius: inherit; /* same border-radius as parent */
}
<div class='container'>
<hgroup id="subheader">
<h1>lorem ipsum</h1>
<h2>ipsum lorem</h2>
Read More
</hgroup>
</div>
Here is a working version of what you're after.
HTML
<div style="display:none" class="tri-down">Your Content will go into this fancy tri-down</div>
CSS --- I ADDED a background img to show that its transparent as you said that you were going to be having an image behind it.
body {
background: #333 url("http://a2.files.readwrite.com/image/upload/c_fit,cs_srgb,dpr_1.0,q_80,w_620/MTIyMzI3NDY5NDAyMzg1Njg5.jpg") fixed;
}
.tri-down {
/* Styling block element, not required */
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 2em;
padding: 1em;
width: 75%;
border: 1px solid #999;
background: #f3f3f3;
border-radius:5px;
opacity: 0.5;
/*you may want to set the z-index level of your tri-down box.
z-index: 100;
*/
}
/* Required for Down Triangle */
.tri-down:before, .tri-down:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-style: solid;
border-color: transparent;
border-bottom: 0;
}
/* Stroke */
.tri-down:before {
bottom: -16px;
left: 21px;
/* If 1px darken stroke slightly */
border-top-color: #777;
border-width: 16px;
}
/* Fill */
.tri-down:after {
bottom: -15px;
left: 22px;
border-top-color: #f3f3f3;
border-width: 15px;
}
JSFIDDLE HERE
http://jsfiddle.net/LZoesch/dk43s2qz/
You will want to hide the DIV that is going to house your content. I added it to the above HTML code.
style="display:none"
Then you want to call the link on click and toggle the div class tri-down on/off
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
$('#').click(function(){
$('#').toggle();
$('#').toggle();
});
});
</script>
Here is your orignal code.
<hgroup id="subheader">
<h1>lorem ipsum</h1>
<h2>ipsum lorem</h2>
read More
</hgroup>
If you dont want to set the opacity if your div, you can also try this below.
body {
background: url(http://a2.files.readwrite.com/image/upload/c_fit,cs_srgb,dpr_1.0,q_80,w_620/MTIyMzI3NDY5NDAyMzg1Njg5.jpg);
font-family: sans-serif;
text-align: center;
}
body > div {
color: #000;
margin: 50px;
padding: 15px;
position: relative;
}
.tri-down {
border: 5px solid #000;
content: "";
position: absolute;
}
you can try this one:
.tri-down {
/* Styling block element, not required */
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 2em;
padding: 1em;
border: 1px solid #999;
background: #f3f3f3;
border-radius:5px;
}
/* Required for Down Triangle */
.tri-down:before, .tri-down:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-style: solid;
border-color: transparent;
border-bottom: 0;
}
/* Stroke */
.tri-down:before {
bottom: -16px;
left: 21px;
/* If 1px darken stroke slightly */
border-top-color: #777;
border-width: 16px;
}
/* Fill */
.tri-down:after {
bottom: -15px;
left: 22px;
border-top-color: #f3f3f3;
border-width: 15px;
}
DEMO
You may need to overlay two images and absolutely position them. Like something along the lines of:
body{
padding:2em;
}
#subheader h1{
font-size:1.5em;
margin-top:0;
}
#subheader h2{font-size:1.2em;}
#subheader
{
position: relative;
max-width:300px;
min-height:1.5em;
padding: 20px;
background: #FFFFFF;
border: #dedede solid 2px;
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
}
#subheader:after
{
content: "";
position: absolute;
bottom: -19px;
height:13px;
widht:12px;
left: 10%;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 20px 13px 0;
border-color: #FFFFFF transparent;
display: block;
width: 0;
z-index: 1;
}
#subheader:before
{
content: "";
position: absolute;
bottom: -22.5px;
left: calc(10.5% - 3px) ;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 23px 15px 0px;
border-color: #dedede transparent;
display: block;
width: 0;
z-index: 0;}
Like in this pen

A custom style with pure CSS and HTML

I am trying to create a style using CSS and HTML. My desire style is something similar to this.
Most of things of that style have been done with pure CSS and HTML.
This is my CSS -
.filter-box {
float: left;
margin: 0 3% 0 2%;
width :29%;
> .main-cat {
background-color: #FFFFFF;
display: block;
margin-top: 25px;
padding: 10px;
position: relative;
> h3 {
margin: 0;
}
}
> .main-cat:after {
border-bottom: 15px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
border-left: 15px solid #FFFFFF;
border-top: 15px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
content: "";
height: 0;
margin-top: -15px;
position: absolute;
right: -14px;
top: 50%;
width: 0;
}
> .main-cat:first-child {
margin-top: 0;
}
> .sub-cat {
background: #FF9000;
margin-left: 25px;
margin-top: 5px;
padding: 8px 10px;
text-align: right;
> h4 {
margin: 0;
}
}
}
My problem is when I am trying to display a let border with a bold circle bullet on the left side of the sub category DIV.
Can any body tell me is this possible with pure CSS and HTML without using any image?
This is my code so far: JS BIN
Any comments would be greatly welcome.
Thank You.
Another possibilities would be to use background-image (gradients) and bullets of list-item , resized via font-size : DEMO
The CSS update could be :(see comment for explanation )
.filter-box {
background:linear-gradient(to right,
transparent 15px,
white 15px,
white 17px,
transparent 17px); /* draws the vertical bar aside list-items */
}
background:linear-gradient( /* draw orange background */
to right,
transparent 40px ,
#FF9000 40px),
linear-gradient(/* draw middle white bar */
to bottom,
transparent 49%,
white 48%,
white 52%,
transparent 51%
) right no-repeat;
background-size:
auto auto/* no need to resize first gradient */,
95% 100% /*reduce width of second gradient */;
display:list-item;/* lests get a round bullet if this is not a li */
color:white; /* give color to bullet */
font-size:2.2em;/* resize bullet */
list-style-position:inside;/* keep bullet inside element */
}
.filter-box > .sub-cat > h4 {
margin: 0;
font-size:0.6em;/* resize to a normal font-size from em value inherited */
display:inline-block;/* stands aside bullet */
text-align: right;/* align to right */
width:85%;/* keep min/max-width under control*/
}
Notice: no pseudo elements involved, gradient can be image for better compatibilitie and dispatch within main container , sub container and title for the background-color to increase compatibiliti with old browser.
As mentionned earlier , this menu/list deserve to be build from an HTML list.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/abhitalks/4LB5t/
CSS:
.sub-cat:before {
content: ' ';
border-left: 1px solid white;
display: inline-block;
width: 16px; height: 42px;
position: absolute;
left: 40px; margin: 0px; margin-top: -8px;
z-index: 10;
}
.sub-cat:after {
content: '';
display: inline-block;
width: 8px; height: 8px;
background-color: white;
border-radius: 50%;
position: absolute;
left: 36px; margin-top: -8px;
}
Update:
Demo 2: http://jsfiddle.net/abhitalks/4LB5t/1/
Just increase the height on .sub-cat:before.
Update 2:
Demo 3: http://jsfiddle.net/abhitalks/4LB5t/2/
Added your horizontal border as well. The only changes in the css are:
.sub-cat:before {
...
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
margin-top: -26px;
z-index: -1;
}
You have to tweak and tune the styles to achieve what you want. Hope that helps.
You can use the :before and :after elements in the sub-category to design the circle and left border.
Use the :before to make the circle as #megha outlined, and position it with the vertical center of the sub-cat.
Put the position of the .subcat as position: relative, so that you can define the positions of the absolutely positioned :before and :after in relation to the left edge of .subcat
Then use the :after and style it as
width: 2px;
height: 100%;
top: 0;
left: -10px
Hope this helps
Look at this pen. I have modified some of the styles in the answer to make it work. (SCSS syntax)
http://codepen.io/anon/pen/dJepq
.sub-cat {
background: #FF9000;
margin-left: 25px;
margin-top: 5px;
padding: 8px 10px;
text-align: right;
position: relative;
&:before {
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
border-radius: 50%;
background-color: #ff9000;
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 12px;
left: -20px;
}
&:after {
width: 2px;
top: -5px;
bottom: 0;
left: -16px;
content: "";
position: absolute;
background-color: #ff9000;
}
}
}
Using :after and :before pseudo element you can achieve the result.
Check the DEMO.
Here is the CSS would be required.
.sub-cat:before{
content: "";
position:absolute;
left:25px;
height: 10px;
width: 10px;
border-radius: 50%;
background:white;
margin-top: 5px;
}
.sub-cat:after{
content: "";
position:absolute;
top:55px;
left:29px;
height:21%;
border-right: 1px solid white;
}
.sub-cat h4:before{
content: " ";
position:absolute;
left:32px;
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
transform:rotate(90deg);
-webkit-transform:rotate(90deg);
border-right: 1px solid white;}
.sub-cat h4:after{
content: " ";
margin-left:10px;
margin-top:4px;
position:absolute;
border-bottom: 8px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
border-left: 8px solid #000000;
border-top: 8px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
A circular bullet can be created using the html :
<div id="circle"></div>
and its corresponding css
#circle
{
width:10px;
height:10px;
border-radius:5px;
background-color:white;
}
I am unable to understand what "let border" means.Hope this helps!