I tried a lot of things I read on documentations or tutorials... But I still can't cross-compile Qt with the MySQL library driver. Story begins:
I have to cross-compile Qt from Linux to Windows (32bits) using MinGW (i686-w64-mingw32- prefix to be precise). I downloaded qtbase-opensource-src-5.9.4 and started to work like that:
$ ./configure -prefix [...]/qt-5.9.4 -xplatform win32-g++ -device-option CROSS_COMPILE=/usr/bin/i686-w64-mingw32- -opengl desktop -no-sql-odbc -sql-sqlite -enable-shared -nomake examples -nomake tests -release
And it worked. Then, make and make install worked too. But I figured out that there was only the SQLite ".dll" in the plugins/sqldrivers repository. So I tried to compile the MySQL driver and... How can I do that?? If I add -sql-mysql to my ./configure ... call, I have to following error:
ERROR: Feature 'sql-mysql' was enabled, but the pre-condition 'libs.mysql' failed.
I downloaded MySQL library from the official website to get mysql-5.7.21-win32.zip. But how to link it with qtbase sources? Adding MYSQL_INCDIR=[...]/mysql-5.7.21-win32/include and MYSQL_LIBDIR=[...]/mysql-5.7.21-win32/lib or just MYSQL_PREFIX=[...]/mysql-5.7.21-win32 to my ./configure ... command results to the same error message.
Any idea please?
EDIT:
I tried to compile the driver like that (with the qmake I built previously):
$ cd qtbase-opensource-src-5.9.4/src/plugins/sqldrivers/mysql
$ [/*prefix of my previous build*/]/qt-5.9.4/bin/qmake .
And the result is:
Project ERROR: Library 'mysql' is not defined.
Ok everyone, I found the solution: do a clean checkout or add -recheck-all to the ./configure command when you want to add a lib like MySQL in my case. Easy isn't it? To make it clear, here is the command I used:
./configure -prefix [...] -xplatform win32-g++ -device-option CROSS_COMPILE=/usr/bin/i686-w64-mingw32- -opengl desktop -no-sql-odbc -sql-sqlite -plugin-sql-mysql MYSQL_PREFIX=[...] -enable-shared -nomake examples -nomake tests -release -recheck-all
That was just a refresh problem, but I prefer to let this answer because it's pretty hard to realize.
Instead of what you tried in your EDIT, should I think be:
$ cd qtbase-opensource-src-5.9.4/src/plugins/sqldrivers
qmake -- MYSQL_PREFIX= [...]/mysql-5.7.21-win32/include
Related
While trying to install Perl modules like JSON::XS or YAML::XS, i receive the same error:
XS.xs:1:10: fatal error: 'EXTERN.h' file not found
I use MacBook, xCode is up to date, everything else that could help is up to date too.
Since OS X El Capitan, Apple introduced System Integrity Protection which restricts writing to /usr/lib /usr/bin and other sensitive directories (even to root or sudo user) that are used by the installation of Perl bundled with the Operating System. This can cause issues when it comes to installing new modules and also if trying to install XS modules ( those linked to external C libraries ).
For this reason you should not consider the default Perl installation as a working development environment, especially if you are installing custom modules.
Check out this thread on PM and others. I had since El-Capitan managed to solve this before by manually building from tarball and adding a few params or environment variables to set the paths believing that it would be best to retain use of the system Perl but this is not the way to go. This makes your environment difficult to build but also brittle and sensitive to OS updates that may either break things in many different ways.
The best practice seems to be starting with a Perl using brew install perl and work in this environment, remembering to setup your bash_profile as directed by the installer.
Also worth remembering to do a brew link perl. If you receive warnings about this clobbering what looks like system Perl libraries don't worry - these are likely modules that were installed by you over the top and it will cause you less trouble to link over these. If you have concerns, make a note of which module installs will be cleared and re-install them once your environment is configured ( ie your module installer approach is configured using cpanm or sticking with the old perl -MCPAN -e shell etc)
This new Perl setup from brew eliminates the need to continuing running sudo which adds another layer of things that can go wrong as environment variables don't follow through and permission conflicts arise etc.
Finally to simplify package/module installation I suggest doing a brew install cpanminus. If you had previously already installed this, you can ensure the paths etc are configured by doing a brew reinstall cpanminus
If you want to take it another step further then you can install perlbrew as well which will give you the ability to run multiple versions of Perl as your user and configure these with their own libs and modules which can be very useful particularly if aligning with your production environment for testing etc.
One problem you may face if moving from system Perl to this kind of approach is needing to deal with any hangovers from installing things with sudo. It wis worth taking a little time to get all this set up right though and your issues going forward will be greatly reduced and you won't be left with that nagging feeling that you don't want to change anything for fear of it all breaking.
I have also come across a Perl Blog Article that suggests a fix for XS issues with perlbrew on Mojave
This Gist described updating your cpan shell install root though this shouldn't be necessary unless your cpan is stuck in an old config after taking steps above.
I've also raised this as a new issue on PerlMonks
After reading https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode_release_notes/xcode_10_release_notes#3035624 and installing the Additional headers via
sudo installer -pkg /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Packages/macOS_SDK_headers_for_macOS_10.14.pkg -target /
I successfully compiled without the missing 'EXTERN.h' error
In order to follow the common advice I also tried with Perlbrew to install a dedicated development version of Perl. Especially with the advice in mind First, do not use the system Perl on MacOS. The installed version is for Apple, not for you (see the discussion here: https://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=1224727).
Unfortunately, the following error occurred:
Test Summary Report
-------------------
porting/libperl.t (Wstat: 65280 Tests: 35 Failed: 0)
Non-zero exit status: 255
Parse errors: No plan found in TAP output
Files=2653, Tests=1217766, 708 wallclock secs (52.74 usr 9.40 sys + 395.38 cusr 49.90 csys = 507.42 CPU)
Result: FAIL
make: *** [test_harness] Error 1
##### Brew Failed #####
Therefore, I decided to install it the following way (and not following the advice due to the error).
Even after having the above mentioned macOS SDK headers already installed on Catalina (macOS 10.15.2) it didn't work for me. I faced the issue during the installation of the Perl module Mac-SystemDirectory-0.13. The following steps (by identifying the missing file in hope of having a more generic approach for more or less equivalent issues) did the trick:
Locate the header file (in this case EXTERN.h)
sudo find /Library -type f -name EXTERN.h
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/CORE/EXTERN.h
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/System/Library/Perl/5.28/darwin-thread-multi-2level/CORE/EXTERN.h
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/System/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/CORE/EXTERN.h
Ensure the installed Perl version (here 5.18) match the header file:
perl -v | grep version
This is perl 5, version 18, subversion 4 (v5.18.4) built for darwin-thread-multi-2level
Export the path for the C-Compiler (note MacOSX10.15.sdk for Catalina and Perl Version 5.18)
export CPATH=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/System/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/CORE
Invoke the Makefile.PL with perl
perl Makefile.PL
BTW — For anybody who's still struggling with this, my workaround was:
bash% module="Sub::Util" # For example
bash% cpanm --configure-args="INC=-I/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/System/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/CORE" "$module"
Please try this
CPATH=$(dirname $(find /usr/local/Cellar/ -name EXTERN.h)) cpan JSON::XS
For Big Sur and perl 5.30, EXTERN.h is at /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX11.3.sdk/System/Library/Perl/5.30/darwin-thread-multi-2level/CORE
I'm trying to upgrade CPAN itself and got that error. But I have /usr/bin/cpan and I can't write there so I have to tweak it to write the updated version to /usr/local/bin/cpan.
No promises, but yum install perl-devel worked for me.
As #huyz has helpfully pointed out, if you hit this error on a Mac, you don't have this option, even though this is probably your issue, and you need to follow one of the above methods of getting a version of Perl that isn't missing important chunks, as per other answers.
But if, dear reader, you hit this error on a linux host, as I did, then this might be an option for you.
Building on what E Lisse suggested, you might also have luck looking in
/System/Volumes/Data/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/
For example:
CPATH=$(dirname $(find /System/Volumes/Data/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/ -name EXTERN.h)) cpan JSON::XS
You could also find where EXTERN.h is located and add that to your shell by default, e.g. in your .bashrc or .zshrc file:
export CPATH=/System/Volumes/Data/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX12.sdk/System/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/CORE/
I am trying to setup a MySQL server using CentOS (No GUI) and I need to switch to OpenSSL instead of YaSSL in order to have access to the encryption tools.
The issues happen when runing the cmake. At first I got the error that cmake was not able to find boost, I fixed this adding the parameter -DWITH_BOOST.
The cmake line is as follows.
cmake . -DWITH_READLINE=ON -DWITH_SSL=system -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.20/boost/
After the adjustment I ran again the CMAKE the I got several errors.
SSL Error, cmake can not find the OpenSSL files. I checked if the library was installed, I also downloaded the tar.gz file and decompress it and pointed the cmake to the folder, none of this worked.
Can not find NUMA libraries, again I checked and it is installed, at this point I ran the system update to check for everything but this did not solve the issue.
Can not find the ncurses, the same thing, is on the system but for some reason cmake is not able to find those.
Can not fin libaio, I didn't have this one installed, I installed, ran cmake again, and again cmake was not able to find it.
I been looking around, trying to figure out all this issues, I've been joining information from different websites but still not able to figure out this.
Thanks ahead to everyone for the help.
You're facing the dependencies hell with MySQL. If you don't really need to compile from the sources, you still can install with the RPM which is much easier. The RPM method is described here : https://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql-yum-repo-quick-guide/en/
As you're asking a ready-to-go install from the sources, this is what I just did and it worked, on a fresh CentOS 7.4 minimal, 2 vcpus 3Gb :
yum group install -y 'Development Tools'
yum install -y cmake ncurses-devel curl
curl -Ovk https://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.20.tar.gz
tar zxf mysql-5.7.20.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.7.20
cmake . -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=$HOME/boost -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1
make -j2
make install
After that you need to configure it, add the startup scripts, and of course secure it. Here are some additional docs :
http://howtolamp.com/lamp/mysql/5.6/installing/
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/mysql-secure-installation.html
Perhaps try make clean; cmake clean; ldconfig then run your cmake command. Sometimes the system can't find the shared libraries, and ldconfig refreshes the library search path. This helped once when I was compiling something (emscripten?) which required a lot of libraries which I was installing as compilation errors arose.
The make clean; cmake clean will ensure that the compiler isn't looking at the old library search path when you recompile.
Install information:
Using DBI 1.608 (for perl 5.008009 on x86_64-linux) installed in /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.9/x86_64-linux/auto/DBI/
error information:
[root#datacenterETL DBD-mysql-4.020]# perl ../testConnect.pl
install_driver(mysql) failed: Can't locate DBD/mysql.pm in #INC (#INC contains: /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.9/x86_64-linux /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.9 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.9/x86_64-linux /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.9 .) at (eval 3) line 3.
Perhaps the DBD::mysql Perl module hasn't been fully installed, or perhaps the capitalisation of 'mysql' isn't right.
It looks like you're using Linux. In that case, you might find it easier to install a pre-packaged version of the module.
On a Red Hat derivative try yum install perl-DBD-mysql; on a Debian derivative try apt-get install libdbd-mysql-perl.
Perhaps the DBD::mysql perl module hasn't been fully installed
...so install it.
cpan DBD::mysql
Or since you don't have internet access,
perl Makefile.PL
make
make test
make install
You'll need MySQL's development header files installed first, as per INSTALL
any error related to DBD::mysql error has not installed fully. Please run the below code in super user permission.
apt-get install libdbd-mysql-perl
As is was not able to comment (yet), I want to add something for the Mac Users.
I hat to add the --force command to install the everything properly as i have no local mySQL installation for the tests to pass.
/usr/bin/cpanm --force DBD::mysql worked for me. (Mac OS 10.9.2, Perl 5.12.4)
I've been tried perl -MCPAN -e shell on my mac OSX 10.8.5, but this didn't work.
I tried sudo perl -MCPAN ..., but didn't work too. I changed my ~.bash_profile to include
LD_RUN_PATH=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.13-osx10.7-x86_64/lib export LD_RUN_PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.13-osx10.7-x86_64/lib export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
lines, and I tried -MCPAN again, with and without sudo, but this didn't work too.
I read some posts and I tried "get Bundle::DBD::mysql" in -MCPAN command line to download it and install with Makefile. Then, I entered the ~./cpan/build directory and I did a Makefile, but the make command didn't work. I tried Makefile with --testuser and --testpassword that I just had been configure in mysql. I entered the site https://discussions.apple.com/thread/3932531?start=0&tstart=0&fb_source=message that is informed in README doc of ./cpan/bundle, but I already had all command line tools of xCode installed and didn't work for me too.
Why don't do sudo perl -MCPAN -e shell and to force to install Bundle::DBD::mysql? This worked well and I got the installation.
I'm trying to install program called OrthoMCL on MacOS X 10.6.8 Snow Leopard. For it's work it needs DBI module for Perl. On my machine I have two perl installations - prebuild 5.10.0 version on /usr/bin/perl (call it Perl1) and 5.12.3 MacPorts installation (call it Perl2) which I actually use.
Problem is that OrthoMCL is trying to work with /usr/bin/perl. If I try to install CPAN DBI and DBD::mysql modules from CPAN for Perl1 I have errors like:
lipo: can't open input file: /var/tmp//ccOBwzHU.out (No such file or directory)
make: *** [Perl.o] Error 2
External compilation with
/usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL
make
results the same error.
I can install DBI and DBD::mysql on Perl2, but OrthoMCL doesn't work with it.
Addition Perl2 modules pathways to PERL5LIB variable does error with attempt to work with Perl1:
Perl lib version (5.12.4) doesn't match executable version (v5.10.0) at /opt/local/lib/perl5/5.12.4/darwin-thread-multi-2level/Config.pm line 50.
So I have two questions:
Is there an idea how can I install DBI and DBD::mysql modules for Perl1.
Does anybody know how can I force OrthoMCL to work with Perl2?
Thanks!
Try sudo /usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL && make.
Regarding perl version, you need to install the modules for your second perl version too for it to work. I don't know of OrthoMCL at all, but I'd consult it's documentation regarding how it works together with perl.
On Mac OS X, I would strongly recommend never using the system perl at all, and instead using App::Perlbrew to install and use a perl in your home directory.
For more than a few years, OS X's perl has been broken in various ways that are nearly impossible to fix unless you are a guru. It's a rathole you don't want to go down.
Perl applications should not be hardcoding /usr/bin/perl on their first ("shebang") line: that is a bug. Replace it with /usr/bin/env perl, which will run whichever perl you've selected with perlbrew.
Anyone manage to write code that uses the mysqlclient library? I can get compiling working but not linking :(
XCode produces the following output:
Build TestMysql of project TestMysql with configuration Debug
Ld build/Debug/TestMysql normal x86_64
cd /Users/jacob/Documents/cocoa/TestMysql
setenv MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET 10.5
/Developer/usr/bin/gcc-4.2 -arch x86_64 -isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.5.sdk
-L/Users/jacob/Documents/cocoa/TestMysql/build/Debug -L/usr/local/mysql/lib
-L/usr/local/mysql-5.1.38-osx10.5-x86_64/lib
-F/Users/jacob/Documents/cocoa/TestMysql/build/Debug -filelist /Users/jacob/Documents/cocoa/TestMysql/build/TestMysql.build/Debug/TestMysql.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/TestMysql.LinkFileList
-mmacosx-version-min=10.5 -lm -lz -lmysqlclient -lmygcc "
" -framework CoreFoundation -o /Users/jacob/Documents/cocoa/TestMysql/build/Debug/TestMysql
i686-apple-darwin10-gcc-4.2.1:
: No such file or directory
Command /Developer/usr/bin/gcc-4.2 failed with exit code 1
And yes I already know about the mysql/cocoa framework, im writing code that must compile on os/x and linux. Ironically it only took me 20 minutes to work out how to write a make file to compile and link and run objective-c / mysql code, but xcode is soo much more complicated.
I believe the "" string is causing you grief -- especially since the error message's filename is the empty string.
Alternate methodology:
Have you considered just using the Makefile you made in XCode?
File->New Project->Other->External Build System.
Apple docs on this method: http://bit.ly/dYNuR
Ok, its an xcode bug. Under the screen to add linker options with the + and - buttons, somehow there was an extra link option with a CR or LF in it. Don't ask me how it got there I don't know! (:
That comment about the weird "" helped me solve it (eventually).
I know this is an old post but for anyone that has the same issue...
Make sure you install into the /usr/local by first setting the make files:
sudo cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local
Then, 'make install' will put everything in the right directories. Next, in Xcode, you have to right click a folder in the project, say add existing framework, change the drop down to pick dylibs, finally choose libmysql.dylib.
The libmysql.dylib is a shared library that xcode needs to look at for the function names.