Broadleaf JUnit Testing Error during loading of ApplicationContext - junit

Question

Using Broadleaf 5.2.2-GA edition Multi-Tenant Version
Have added the below source code for JUnit execution:
package com.test.simple;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.broadleafcommerce.core.catalog.service.CatalogService;
import org.broadleafcommerce.test.config.BroadleafSiteIntegrationTest;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#BroadleafSiteIntegrationTest
public class JUnitTest {
#Resource
private CatalogService catalogService;
#Test
public void testInjectionWorks() {
Assert.assertNotEquals(catalogService, null);
}
}
Completed the required setup added the below details in site pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.broadleafcommerce</groupId>
<artifactId>integration</artifactId>
<version>${blc.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.broadleafcommerce</groupId>
<artifactId>integration</artifactId>
<version>${blc.version}</version>
<classifier>tests</classifier>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
Got the below error as
Caused by: org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not
open connection at
org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:54)
at
org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:125)
at
org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:110)
at
org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.LogicalConnectionImpl.obtainConnection(LogicalConnectionImpl.java:304)
at
org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.LogicalConnectionImpl.getConnection(LogicalConnectionImpl.java:169)
at
org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.doBegin(JdbcTransaction.java:67)
at
org.hibernate.engine.transaction.spi.AbstractTransactionImpl.begin(AbstractTransactionImpl.java:160)
at
org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.beginTransaction(SessionImpl.java:1395)
at org.hibernate.ejb.TransactionImpl.begin(TransactionImpl.java:59)
... 71 common frames omitted Caused by:
org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot load JDBC driver
class 'org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver' at
org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1429)
at
org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createDataSource(BasicDataSource.java:1371)
at
org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.getConnection(BasicDataSource.java:1044)
at
org.hibernate.ejb.connection.InjectedDataSourceConnectionProvider.getConnection(InjectedDataSourceConnectionProvider.java:70)
at
org.hibernate.internal.AbstractSessionImpl$NonContextualJdbcConnectionAccess.obtainConnection(AbstractSessionImpl.java:292)
at
org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.LogicalConnectionImpl.obtainConnection(LogicalConnectionImpl.java:297)
... 76 common frames omitted Caused by:
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver at
java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) at
sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:335) at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) at
org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1420)
... 81 common frames omitted
Question 1: Why its should ask for HSQL Driver as I have already configured SQL server both admin and site application as coming up?
I have added the below dependency
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hsqldb/hsqldb -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hsqldb</groupId>
<artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
The error is resolved but a new error came up as per below.
20:38:56.118 [main] ERROR
org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception
while allowing TestExecutionListener
[org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener#15bfd87]
to prepare test instance [com.bv.test.simple.JUnitTest#52d8ada]
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at
org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:124)
at
org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:83)
at
org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:189)
at
org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:131)
at
org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:230)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:287)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:538)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:760)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:460)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:206)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name
'org.springframework.security.filterChains': Cannot resolve reference
to bean
'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0' while
setting bean property 'sourceList' with key [0]; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name
'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0':
Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#861d892' of type
[org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter]
while setting constructor argument with key [4]; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name '(inner bean)#861d892': Cannot resolve
reference to bean
'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.TokenBasedRememberMeServices#0'
while setting constructor argument with key [2]; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name
'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.TokenBasedRememberMeServices#0':
Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#1a2955e7' while setting
constructor argument; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name '(inner bean)#1a2955e7': Bean instantiation
via factory method failed; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to
instantiate
[org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService]:
Factory method 'cachingUserDetailsService' threw exception; nested
exception is org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException:
More than one UserDetailsService registered. Please use a specific Id
reference in or elements. at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:359)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:108)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:382)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:157)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1531)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1276)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:742)
at
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:867)
at
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:543)
at
org.springframework.test.context.web.AbstractGenericWebContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericWebContextLoader.java:134)
at
org.springframework.test.context.web.AbstractGenericWebContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericWebContextLoader.java:61)
at
org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.delegateLoading(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:108)
at
org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:251)
at
org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98)
at
org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:116)
... 25 common frames omitted Caused by:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name
'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0':
Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#861d892' of type
[org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter]
while setting constructor argument with key [4]; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name '(inner bean)#861d892': Cannot resolve
reference to bean
'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.TokenBasedRememberMeServices#0'
while setting constructor argument with key [2]; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name
'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.TokenBasedRememberMeServices#0':
Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#1a2955e7' while setting
constructor argument; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name '(inner bean)#1a2955e7': Bean instantiation
via factory method failed; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to
instantiate
[org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService]:
Factory method 'cachingUserDetailsService' threw exception; nested
exception is org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException:
More than one UserDetailsService registered. Please use a specific Id
reference in or elements. at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:313)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:129)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:382)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:157)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveConstructorArguments(ConstructorResolver.java:634)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:145)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1193)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1095)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:351)
... 45 common frames omitted Caused by:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name '(inner bean)#861d892': Cannot resolve
reference to bean
'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.TokenBasedRememberMeServices#0'
while setting constructor argument with key [2]; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name
'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.TokenBasedRememberMeServices#0':
Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#1a2955e7' while setting
constructor argument; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name '(inner bean)#1a2955e7': Bean instantiation
via factory method failed; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to
instantiate
[org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService]:
Factory method 'cachingUserDetailsService' threw exception; nested
exception is org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException:
More than one UserDetailsService registered. Please use a specific Id
reference in or elements. at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:359)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:108)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:382)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:157)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveConstructorArguments(ConstructorResolver.java:634)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:145)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1193)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1095)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:299)
... 59 common frames omitted Caused by:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name
'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.rememberme.TokenBasedRememberMeServices#0':
Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#1a2955e7' while setting
constructor argument; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name '(inner bean)#1a2955e7': Bean instantiation
via factory method failed; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to
instantiate
[org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService]:
Factory method 'cachingUserDetailsService' threw exception; nested
exception is org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException:
More than one UserDetailsService registered. Please use a specific Id
reference in or elements. at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:313)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:129)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveConstructorArguments(ConstructorResolver.java:648)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:145)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1193)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1095)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:351)
... 69 common frames omitted Caused by:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name '(inner bean)#1a2955e7': Bean instantiation
via factory method failed; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to
instantiate
[org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService]:
Factory method 'cachingUserDetailsService' threw exception; nested
exception is org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException:
More than one UserDetailsService registered. Please use a specific Id
reference in or elements. at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:599)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1173)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1067)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:299)
... 81 common frames omitted Caused by:
org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to
instantiate
[org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService]:
Factory method 'cachingUserDetailsService' threw exception; nested
exception is org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException:
More than one UserDetailsService registered. Please use a specific Id
reference in or elements. at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:189)
at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:588)
... 86 common frames omitted Caused by:
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: More than one
UserDetailsService registered. Please use a specific Id reference in
or elements. at
org.springframework.security.config.http.UserDetailsServiceFactoryBean.getUserDetailsService(UserDetailsServiceFactoryBean.java:125)
at
org.springframework.security.config.http.UserDetailsServiceFactoryBean.cachingUserDetailsService(UserDetailsServiceFactoryBean.java:54)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:162)
... 87 common frames omitted
Please help to check how to resolve this error.

Answer 1

It looks to me that the cause of your current error is the following excerpt from that stacktrace:
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: More than one UserDetailsService registered. Please use a specific Id reference in or elements.
It appears that you have multiple CachingUserDetailsService or UserDetailsService beans being instantiated. If you look at the source for UserDetailsServiceFactoryBean#getUserDetailsService you will see where it verifies there is only one. I would look into your security configuration and figure out why multiple UserDetailsService beans are being registered.