How to add icon to list elements - html

How can I add an icon to every list element?
<nav class="mobile">
<ul>
<li><img class="icon" src="images/ico/home.png" style="width:10px; height:10px; margin: 2px; float:left;"/>Home</li>
<li>Articles</li>
<li>Photos</li>
<li>Services</li>
<li>Contacts</li>
</ul>
</nav>
I've tried this so far, but my icon is not in line with <a> element.

You can use variety of tools like font icons from font awesome or even you own custom font. Just use the pseudo class :before to the li and then add content to it.
li:before {
content: '+';
}
li:before {
content: '+';
}
<nav class="mobile">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Articles</li>
<li>Photos</li>
<li>Services</li>
<li>Contacts</li>
</ul>
</nav>

It's simple, just use css in header:
<style type="text/css">
li:id1 {
list-style-image: url('anyimg1.gif');
}
li:id2{
list-style-image: url('anyimg2.gif');
}
</style>
And HTML:
<ul>
<li id="id1">Home</li>
<li id="id2">Articles</li>
</ul>

Related

why is Hover not working with list nested under another list

I am running this simple "test" code to change the background color of the nested list<ul class="dropcontent"> by using :hover on parent <li class="drop">
.drop:hover .dropcontent {
background-color: yellow;
}
<body>
<ul id="nav">
<li>Home</li>
<li class="drop">Services</li>
<ul class="dropcontent">
<li>serv1</li>
<li>serv2</li>
<li>serv3</li>
<li>serv4</li>
<li>serv5</li>
</ul>
<li>Gallery</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Get in Touch</li>
</ul>
</body>
Please someone explain what's wrong here.
.dropcontent is a sibling of .drop (not a descendant), so the selector .drop:hover .dropcontent will not target it.
To correct this, either move the closing </li> of .drop to after the closing </ul> of .dropcontent:
.drop:hover .dropcontent {
background-color: yellow;
}
<body>
<ul id="nav">
<li>Home</li>
<li class="drop">Services
<ul class="dropcontent">
<li>serv1</li>
<li>serv2</li>
<li>serv3</li>
<li>serv4</li>
<li>serv5</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Gallery</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Get in Touch</li>
</ul>
</body>
Or make use of the adjacent sibling combinator (+) with the selector .drop:hover + .dropcontent:
.drop:hover + .dropcontent {
background-color: yellow;
}
<body>
<ul id="nav">
<li>Home</li>
<li class="drop">Services</li>
<ul class="dropcontent">
<li>serv1</li>
<li>serv2</li>
<li>serv3</li>
<li>serv4</li>
<li>serv5</li>
</ul>
<li>Gallery</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Get in Touch</li>
</ul>
</body>
Note that the former will apply the hover while the child links are selected, while the latter will only apply the hover when .drop itself is selected.

How do I code a media query into style=""

In CSS, how would I select the .button element? I have tried just .button but it is not working at all. The only way I can get it to hide is by hardcoding style="display: none;
<div id="navBar">
<nav>
<li><a class="button">☰</a>
<ul id="menu">
<li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Schedule</li>
<li>Media</li>
<li>Sponsors</li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
<li><img src="images/fbicon.png"></li>
<li><img src="images/ticon.png"></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
You could do something like creating a css class called .only-mobile like this
.only-mobile {
display: none;
}
And then using media queries you can change .only-mobile to display in block etc.

Two nav elements in CSS

Problem:
Writing common CSS code in order to be applied for two nav elements. I have searched all over Google and Stackoverflow without any success. It seems it's not common to use two nav elements while W3C allows it.
HTML code:
<!-- Global navigation -->
<nav role="main">
<ul>
<li>Startpage</li>
<li>Cars</li>
<li>About us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<!-- Local navigation -->
<nav role="sub">
<ul>
<li>Ferrari</li>
<li>BMW</li>
<li>Volvo</li>
</ul>
</nav>
CSS code:
How would I write CSS code in order for the two navigation elements to have the same layout, but different styling (color, font size, etc.)?
You could do something like this:
nav ul li {
width:100px;
display:inline-block;
margin:5px;
padding:5px;
color:#333;
text-align: center;
}
nav[role="main"] ul li {
background-color:#aaa;
}
nav[role="sub"] ul li {
background-color:#eee;
}
<!-- Global navigation -->
<nav role="main">
<ul>
<li>Startpage</li>
<li>Cars</li>
<li>About us</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<!-- Local navigation -->
<nav role="sub">
<ul>
<li>Ferrari</li>
<li>BMW</li>
<li>Volvo</li>
</ul>
</nav>
Not sure what you mean by
same appearance but different styling
You can use the role attribute as a CSS selector, as shown here:
nav[role="main"],
nav[role="sub"] {
background: #222;
color: #f40;
}
nav[role="main"] a,
nav[role="sub"] a {
color: #fff;
}
<nav role="main">
<ul>
<li>Startpage
</li>
<li>Cars
</li>
<li>About us
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<!-- Local navigation -->
<nav role="sub">
<ul>
<li>Ferrari
</li>
<li>BMW
</li>
<li>Volvo
</li>
</ul>
</nav>

Footer: Sitemap side by side

I have a question about my sitemap if you look at the code you see ul and li. But every UL is below the other and i want it to be side by side. Every new UL side by side. How doe i do this? Working with first-child? ( the sitemap is inside my )
Sitemap
<ul>
<li>Opleiding</li>
<ul>
<li>Visie & Beleid</li>
<li>Opbouw Studieprogramma</li>
<li>Competenties</li>
<li>Diploma</li>
<li>Beroepen</li>
</ul>
<li>Onderwijsprogramma</li>
<ul>
<li>Mededelingen</li>
<li>Uitagenda</li>
<li>Propedeuse</li>
<li>Verdieping 1</li>
<li>Verdieping 2</li>
<li>Afstuderen</li>
</ul>
<li>Organisatie</li>
<ul>
<li>Contact</li>
<li>Blog</li>
<li>Docenten</li>
<li>Onderwijsbureau</li>
<li>Stagebureau</li>
<li>Buitenlandbureau</li>
<li>Examencommissie</li>
<li>Decaan</li>
</ul>
<li>Stages en Projecten</li>
<ul>
<li>Stages</li>
<li>Projecten</li>
</ul>
</ul>
This is my CSS
footer{
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 317%;
left: -10%;
background: lightgrey;
margin:10%;
padding: 2%;
}
Try display inline-block or float left on the ul's you want side by side. I recommend adding classes to make the styling easier
HTML:
<ul>
<li>Opleiding</li>
<ul class="sitemap">
<li>Visie & Beleid</li>
<li>Opbouw Studieprogramma</li>
<li>Competenties</li>
<li>Diploma</li>
<li>Beroepen</li>
</ul>
<li>Onderwijsprogramma</li>
<ul class="sitemap">
<li>Mededelingen</li>
<li>Uitagenda</li>
<li>Propedeuse</li>
<li>Verdieping 1</li>
<li>Verdieping 2</li>
<li>Afstuderen</li>
</ul>
<li>Organisatie</li>
<ul class="sitemap">
<li>Contact</li>
<li>Blog</li>
<li>Docenten</li>
<li>Onderwijsbureau</li>
<li>Stagebureau</li>
<li>Buitenlandbureau</li>
<li>Examencommissie</li>
<li>Decaan</li>
</ul>
<li>Stages en Projecten</li>
<ul class="sitemap">
<li>Stages</li>
<li>Projecten</li>
</ul>
</ul>
CSS:
footer .sitemap {
display: inline-block;
OR
float: left;
}
Well, for starters your markup is invald. If you want to nest ULs inside of another UL, it needs to be inside of an LI
<ul>
<li>Title
<ul>
<li>Sub-Title</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
From there, you probably just need something like this:
footer > ul > li {
float:left;
width:50%;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/fTCY5/

Auto height increase when the mouse hover the navigation

I've created a drop-down navigation with CSS only.
If I hover the button and the submenu comes out.
But then the body will be higher.
I don't want that the body will be higher.
Here the files:
http://jsfiddle.net/UHQV5/
I think the position: relative; is false.
How about this one?
added this:
nav ul ul{
position: absolute;
margin-left: -10px;
}
and removed some unnecessary ones.
jsFiddle
Nice looking website,
I messed with the code just a little and found the making the tag have a id for the css. Then in the css setting the postion to fixed!
The Code:
From this
<nav>
<ul id="navigation">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Bücher...»
<ul>
<li>für kleine Leser</li>
<li>für große Leser</li>
<li>Schulbücher</li>
</ul></li>
<li>und mehr...»
<ul>
<li>Filme</li>
<li>Ebooks</li>
</ul></li>
<li>Seit 1851»
<ul>
<li>Firmenhistory</li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
</nav>
To This
<nav id="nav">
<ul id="navigation">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Bücher...»
<ul>
<li>für kleine Leser</li>
<li>für große Leser</li>
<li>Schulbücher</li>
</ul></li>
<li>und mehr...»
<ul>
<li>Filme</li>
<li>Ebooks</li>
</ul></li>
<li>Seit 1851»
<ul>
<li>Firmenhistory</li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
</nav>
And then in the css just put in:
#nav {
postion: fixed;
}