I hope you guys can help me with the next thing. I've made the top of a website. When you hover the navigation, a dropdown menu will show. unfortunately this dropdown is positioned under a hr. How can i fix it to get this positioned on top of an hr? The hr is required element, so I can't remove it. Here is the example of the problem
Html code:
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:300i,400,400i,700,900');
html {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font: 15px 'Lato', sans-serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.container {
margin: auto;
max-width: 1024px;
width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
hr {
border-color: #b9b9b9;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
margin-top: -55.5%;
}
header {
width: 80%;
margin-left: 10%;
}
header img {
width: 15%;
height: auto;
}
img {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
margin: -1% 0 0.5% 0;
}
h1 {
display: none;
}
nav {
float: right;
padding: 2% 0 5% 0;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
padding: 10px 0px 0px 0px;
margin-left: 10px;
}
header a {
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 12px;
color: black;
font-weight: 400;
}
ul ul {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 100%;
display: none;
padding: 1% 0;
}
li:hover ul {
display: block;
background-color: gainsboro;
}
ul ul a {
color: white;
}
.selected {
border-bottom: 2px solid #49997b;
padding-bottom: 0.5%;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="nl">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Vakantie op de Dominicaanse Republiek</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="CSS/vakantie.css" type="text/css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="CSS/normalize.css" type="text/css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<header>
<h1>Vakantie op de Dominicaanse republiek</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li class="selected">Home</li>
<li>Bezienswaardigheden</li>
<li>Over de Dominicaanse
<ul>
<li>Reisdocumenten</li>
<li>Inentingen</li>
<li>Feestdagen</li>
<li>Geld en koers</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Recreatie</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<img src="Afbeeldingen/Dominicaanse_header.jpg" alt="dominicaanse">
<hr>
</div>
</body>
</html>
You can set the menu's z-index higher than the hr and it should appear on top instead of behind it. I can't see the image to tell if this works or not but it should.
hr {
border-color: #b9b9b9;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
margin-top: -55.5%;
z-index: 1;
}
.container {
margin: auto;
max-width: 1024px;
width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
z-index: 2;
}
Related
I am pretty new to web-development and as I'm making the navbar, the positioning is off. This is a picture of what's happening. The right side of the navbar entailing the links/other pages are going under, but when I make the right-side logo smaller, they go back up. I'm not sure what is happening. My code is as follows:
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Speech and Debate</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
</head>
<!-- inline css styling to reset margins/padding -->
<body style="margin: 0; padding: 0">
<header style="width: 100%; height: 10vh; background: #002654; top: 2.5vh">
<div id="green-strip"></div>
<div class="container">
<img src="../img/sd-logo.png" alt="logo" class="logo" width="300vw">
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Debate</li>
<li>Speech</li>
<li>Schedule</li>
<li>News</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
</body>
</html>
CSS
#green-strip{
width: 100%; height: 2.5vh;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #026f4d;
background-color: #026f4d;
}
// nav bar container
.container {
width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
// nav bar background
// header {
// width: 100%; height: 10vh;
// background: #002654;
// top: 2.5vh;
//}
// prevents container from shrinking after nav bar elements float
header::after {
content: '';
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.logo {
text-align: left;
}
nav {
text-align: right;
}
nav ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
}
nav li {
display: inline-block;
margin-left: 2vw;
margin-right: 2vw;
position: relative;
}
nav ul li a {
font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
font-weight: 500;
font-style: normal;
letter-spacing: 0.05vw;
font-smooth: 2em;
font-size: 13px;
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
nav a:hover {
color: #b6b8b6;
}
nav a::before {
content: '';
display: block;
height: 0.35vh;
width: 100%;
background-color: #fff;
position: absolute;
top: -2vh;
width: 0%;
transition: all ease-in-out 250ms;
}
nav a:hover::before {
width: 100%;
}
Thank you very much.
You can ensure the content inside navigation is adjusted to center by setting display to flex just like what #somedev said.
#green-strip{
width: 100%; height: 2.5vh;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #026f4d;
background-color: #026f4d;
}
// nav bar container
.container {
width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
// nav bar background
// header {
// width: 100%; height: 10vh;
// background: #002654;
// top: 2.5vh;
//}
// prevents container from shrinking after nav bar elements float
header::after {
content: '';
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.logo {
text-align: left;
}
nav {
display: flex;
text-align: right;
justify-content: center;
}
nav img{
position: absolute;
left: 0;
}
nav ul {
position: absolute;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
right: 0;
}
nav li {
display: inline-block;
margin-left: 2vw;
margin-right: 2vw;
position: relative;
}
nav ul li a {
font-family: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;
font-weight: 500;
font-style: normal;
letter-spacing: 0.05vw;
font-smooth: 2em;
font-size: 13px;
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
nav a:hover {
color: #b6b8b6;
}
nav a::before {
content: '';
display: block;
height: 0.35vh;
width: 100%;
background-color: #fff;
position: absolute;
top: -2vh;
width: 0%;
transition: all ease-in-out 250ms;
}
nav a:hover::before {
width: 100%;
}
<!-- inline css styling to reset margins/padding -->
<body style="margin: 0; padding: 0">
<header style="width: 100%; height: 10vh; background: #002654; top: 2.5vh">
<div id="green-strip"></div>
<div class="container">
<nav>
<img src="../img/sd-logo.png" alt="logo" class="logo" width="300vw">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Debate</li>
<li>Speech</li>
<li>Schedule</li>
<li>News</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
Its becouse your logo element has wrong position set.
Try adding this:
.logo {
text-align: left;
position: absolute;
}
"position: absolute;" means that your logo will be ignored by other elements and will always be right there where you want it to be
Also when designing a page it is always a good idea to remove margin and padding in a very beginning of css file, like this:
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
I am trying to center everything vertically inside the container of the navbar, called (header-area) such that everything is inline. At the moment the img, left navigation and right navigation are all aligned differently in the container.
An alternative solution is welcome, too.
/*-----Global Styles-----*/
html {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
html, body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
}
body {
font-family: 'HKGroteskRegular';
}
*, *:before, *:after {
box-sizing: inherit;
}
/*--------------Header-Navigation--------------*/
.header-area{
position: relative;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
z-index: 9999;
padding: 9px 97px 26px 98px;
height: 105px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.logo-wrap{
float: left;
width: auto;
}
.main-logo{
width: 212px;
float: left;
}
.main-logo a{
float: left;
}
.main-logo img{
width: 100%;
}
.main-nav{
float: left;
margin: 0;
}
.main-nav ul li{
display: inline-block;
padding: 0 25px;
position: relative;
}
.main-nav ul li:after{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
right: 0;
width: 24px;
height: 2px;
}
.main-nav ul li:last-child{
padding-right: 21px;
}
.main-nav ul li:last-child:after{
display: none;
}
.main-nav ul li a{
color: #0c225f;
padding: 2.5px 0;
text-decoration: none;
font-family: 'HKGroteskBold';
font-size: 19px;
}
.header-right{
float: right;
width: auto;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.header-right a{
vertical-align: middle;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
text-decoration: none;
}
.phone {
padding: 0 20px 0 10px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="https://fontlibrary.org/face/hk-grotesk" type="text/css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/untitled.css">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="mainwrap">
<!--Header-->
<header class="header-area">
<div class="logo-wrap">
<div class="main-logo">
<img src="Assets/logo.png" alt="pd-logo">
</div>
</div>
<div class="header-left">
<nav class="main-nav">
<ul id="menu-main-menu" class="menu">
<li>Who We Are</li>
<li>Products</li>
<li>Stories</li>
<li>Career</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div class="header-right">
Give us a Call<img class="phone" src="Assets/Phone.svg">0123456789
</div>
</div>
</header>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Add the following styles to menu-main-menu ul
display: flex;
align-items: center;
Your .logo-wrap value has a float value of left, so you'll want to make sure the other children have a similar quality to appear inline. To do this, add a float: left; styling with your header-left class. For this example, I shrunk the font size and padding to demonstrate the new float value and padding.
I highly recommend researching 'flex' to align your navigation. With flex, you can treat each nav item (logo, links, buttons) as child, and align them vertically with justify-content: center;. This way you won't have to worry about floats or padding issues.
html {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
html, body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
}
body {
font-family: 'HKGroteskRegular';
}
*, *:before, *:after {
box-sizing: inherit;
}
/*--------------Header-Navigation--------------*/
.header-area{
position: relative;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
z-index: 9999;
padding: 9px 97px 26px 98px;
height: 105px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.header-left {
float: left; /* added */
padding: 24px 0; /* updated */
}
.logo-wrap{
float: left;
width: auto;
}
.main-logo{
width: 48px; /* updated */
float: left;
padding: 24px 0; /* added */
}
.main-logo a{
float: left;
}
.main-logo img{
width: 100%;
}
.main-nav{
float: left;
margin: 0;
}
.main-nav ul {
padding: 0; /* added */
margin: 0; /* added */
}
.main-nav ul li{
display: inline-block;
padding: 0 6px;
position: relative;
}
.main-nav ul li:after{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
right: 0;
width: 24px;
height: 2px;
}
.main-nav ul li:last-child{
padding-right: 21px;
}
.main-nav ul li:last-child:after{
display: none;
}
.main-nav ul li a{
color: #0c225f;
padding: 2.5px 0;
text-decoration: none;
font-family: 'HKGroteskBold';
font-size: 8px;
}
.header-right {
float: right;
width: auto;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.header-right a {
vertical-align: middle;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 8px; /* added */
}
.phone {
padding: 0 20px 0 10px;
}
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="https://fontlibrary.org/face/hk-grotesk" type="text/css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/untitled.css">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="mainwrap">
<!--Header-->
<header class="header-area">
<div class="logo-wrap">
<div class="main-logo">
<img src="Assets/logo.png" alt="pd-logo">
</div>
</div>
<div class="header-left">
<nav class="main-nav">
<ul id="menu-main-menu" class="menu">
<li>Who We Are</li>
<li>Products</li>
<li>Stories</li>
<li>Career</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div class="header-right">
Give us a Call<img class="phone" src="Assets/Phone.svg">0123456789
</div>
</div>
</header>
</div>
</body>
</html>
you achieve this using display: flex;align-items:center;. in ..header-area.
please run snippet in full page mode
/*-----Global Styles-----*/
html {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
html, body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
}
body {
font-family: 'HKGroteskRegular';
}
*, *:before, *:after {
box-sizing: inherit;
}
/*--------------Header-Navigation--------------*/
.header-area{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
z-index: 9999;
padding: 9px 10px 26px 10px;
height: 105px;
margin: 0 auto;
display: flex;
align-items:center;
}
.main-logo img{
width: 100%;
}
.menu {
padding-left: 0;
display: flex;
}
.main-nav{
margin: 0;
}
.main-nav ul li{
display: inline-block;
padding: 0 25px;
position: relative;
}
.main-nav ul li:after{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
right: 0;
width: 24px;
height: 2px;
}
.main-nav ul li:last-child{
padding-right: 21px;
}
.main-nav ul li:last-child:after{
display: none;
}
.main-nav ul li a{
color: #0c225f;
padding: 2.5px 0;
text-decoration: none;
font-family: 'HKGroteskBold';
font-size: 12px;
}
.header-right{
width: auto;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
margin-left:auto;
font-size: 12px;
}
.header-right a{
vertical-align: middle;
text-decoration: none;
}
.phone {
padding: 0 20px 0 10px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="https://fontlibrary.org/face/hk-grotesk" type="text/css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/untitled.css">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="mainwrap">
<!--Header-->
<header class="header-area">
<div class="logo-wrap">
<div class="main-logo">
<img src="Assets/logo.png" alt="pd-logo">
</div>
</div>
<div class="header-left">
<nav class="main-nav">
<ul id="menu-main-menu" class="menu">
<li>link1</li>
<li>link2</li>
<li>link3</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="header-right">
Give us a Call<img class="phone" src="Assets/Phone.svg">0123456789
</div>
</header>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I changed your font-size for demonstration purpose
I am just getting back to working with websites, and cannot for the life of me center this navigation bar. I have floated the header over to the left, and feel like I have tried every possibly property, but it just will not center. Any help would be very appreciated.
Not centered NavBar:
.container {
margin: 0 auto;
background-color: #fff;
}
.header-heading {
float: left;
padding-top: 8px;
padding-left: 5px;
color: #ddd;
font-size: 30px;
}
.nav-bar {
background: #000;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
}
.nav {
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
}
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>Web Report Demo</title>
<styles></styles>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="ed.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1 class="header-heading">Web Reporting Demo</h1>
<div class="nav-bar">
<ul class="nav">
<li>Daily Master</li>
<li>Route Progress</li>
<li>UL Move Query</li>
<li>Stock Query</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</body>
This should work
.container {
margin: 0 auto;
background-color: #000;
position:relative;
width: 100%;
height: 40px;
}
.header-heading {
position: absolute;
top:-20px;
left:5px;
color: #ddd;
font-size: 30px;
}
.nav-bar {
padding-top: 5px;
}
.nav {
margin: auto;
padding: 5px;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
}
.nav li {
display: inline;
padding: 5px;
}
.nav li a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #fff;
}
You will need to do some changes as you work in your responsive design.
Try giving the .container text-align: center.
I have this html below:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="event.css">
</head>
<body>
<header class="header-container">
<div class="navigation">
<div class="navigation-content">
<h1 class="heading">
Test
</h1>
<ul class="heading-list">
<li>Sell<img src="money.png"></li>
<li>Buy<span><img src="tickets.png"></li>
<li>Sign in<span><img src="locked.png"></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</header>
</body>
</html>
And this css below:
body {
font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Roboto,Arial,"Lucida Grande",sans-serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-size: 14px;
background-color: #F6F8F9;
}
.header-container {
background-color: #260354;
width: 100%;
position: relative;
}
.navigation {
width: 100%;
max-width: 1280px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.navigation-content {
padding: 15px 30px;
border-bottom: none;
}
.heading {
color: white;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
display: inline-block;
}
.heading-list {
float: right;
list-style: none;
overflow: hidden;
}
.heading-list li {
color: white;
float: left;
padding-right: 30px;
}
.heading-list li img {
color: white;
width: 24px;
height: 24px;
margin-left: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
In the navigation list on the top right (ul) I want to center those images with the li text in my css. I tried putting text-align: center; on the .heading-list li img but it is not centering the image. Is there something else I have to do?
You can use flexbox, as I used in this example
body {
font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Roboto,Arial,"Lucida Grande",sans-serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-size: 14px;
background-color: #F6F8F9;
}
.header-container {
background-color: #260354;
width: 100%;
position: relative;
}
.navigation {
width: 100%;
max-width: 1280px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.navigation-content {
padding: 15px 30px;
border-bottom: none;
}
.heading {
color: white;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
display: inline-block;
}
.heading-list {
float: right;
list-style: none;
overflow: hidden;
}
.heading-list li {
color: white;
float: left;
padding-right: 30px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.heading-list li img {
color: white;
width: 24px;
height: 24px;
margin-left: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="event.css">
</head>
<body>
<header class="header-container">
<div class="navigation">
<div class="navigation-content">
<h1 class="heading">
Test
</h1>
<ul class="heading-list">
<li>
<span>Sell</span>
<img src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/3038657495/3d2f325c92060a35e7ac8c697c57d8d4.jpeg">
</li>
<li>
<span>Buy</span>
<img src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/630664501776527361/nIK2xTUE.jpg">
</li>
<li>
<span>Sign in</span>
<img src="http://www.dailyworldfacts.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/facts-about-cat-fallen-cat.jpg">
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</header>
</body>
</html>
So an image by default has a display type of inline-block. To enable it to be centered, include the following in your images css.
display: block;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto
I am having problems with my code only filling up half the screen. It will fill the left half but not the right. I tried setting html height and width to 100% but it did not fix the problem. I also could not click on my href's to other pages after doing this. Any help would be great.
html {
margin: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
body {
background: #B2906F;
font-family: arial;
margin: 0;
height: 100%;
}
.picture{
display: inline;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
position: fixed;
z-index: -1;
background-size: 100%
}
.button{
padding: 10px 15px;
text-decoration: none;
border-radius: 5px;
background-color: #05280c
}
.button-primary:hover {
background-color: #05370c
}
h1 {
display: inline;
margin: 0;
background-color: #2c421f;
padding: 5px;
position: absolute;
}
ul{
margin: 0;
display: inline;
padding: 0px 0px 0px 250px;
}
ul li {
display: inline-block;
list-style-type: none;
padding: 15px 10px;
color: #050c0c;
margin: 0;
}
ul li a {
color: black;
}
footer{
clear: both;
}
nav {
color:
height: 40px;
margin: 0;
background-color: #2c421f;
}
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title>NWWolfPack</title>
<link href="main.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<h1>NW Wolf Pack</h1>
<div class="picture"><img src="camo.jpg" width="1000" height="150">
<header>
<nav>
<ul>
<li class="button"><strong>Home</strong></li>
<li><strong>Records</strong></li>
<li><strong>Membership</strong></li>
<li><strong>Contact Us</strong></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
</body>
<footer>2017 Dillan Hall</footer>
</html>
Add your code in a main div and add a width width margin: 0 auto
.mainContainer{
width:990px;
margin: 0 auto;
}