Mysql add an extra column at end instead of using a union - mysql

Question

I am trying to combine two queries so the data shows up in one table. I am using a union to combine the two queries. However, everything is added to the same column, what do I change so the results from the different queries take up a new column.
Here is an image of the query result.
Here is my code
select * from(
SELECT
CASE
WHEN age BETWEEN 18 and 25 THEN 'Under 25'
WHEN age BETWEEN 25 and 40 THEN '25 - 40'
WHEN age >= 40 THEN 'Over 40'
WHEN age IS NULL THEN 'Not Filled In (NULL)'
END as age_range,
COUNT(*) AS count,
CASE
WHEN age between 18 and 25 THEN 1
WHEN age BETWEEN 25 and 40 THEN 2
WHEN age >= 40 THEN 8
WHEN age IS NULL THEN 9
END as ordinal
FROM (SELECT TIMESTAMPDIFF(YEAR, users.birthdate_on, CURDATE()) AS age FROM users
join subscriptions on users.id = subscriptions.user_id
where users.plan <> 'domain' and users.plan <> '' and users.plan <> 'domain_cpi' and users.birthdate_on is not null
) as derived
GROUP BY age_range
union
SELECT
CASE
WHEN age BETWEEN 18 and 25 THEN 'Under 25'
WHEN age BETWEEN 25 and 40 THEN '25 - 40'
WHEN age >= 40 THEN 'Over 40'
WHEN age IS NULL THEN 'Not Filled In (NULL)'
END as age_range2,
COUNT(*) AS count2,
CASE
WHEN age between 18 and 25 THEN 1
WHEN age BETWEEN 25 and 40 THEN 2
WHEN age >= 40 THEN 8
WHEN age IS NULL THEN 9
END as ordinal
FROM (SELECT TIMESTAMPDIFF(YEAR, users.birthdate_on, CURDATE()) AS age FROM users) as derived2
GROUP BY age_range2
) as test2
ORDER BY ordinal
I want the result so only one under 25 shows, but the two results for under 25 493 and 2046 are in different columns. Same for all other ranges

Answer 1

Sounds like you want to put a JOIN to derived.age_range ON test2.age_range2
SELECT
CASE
WHEN age BETWEEN 18 and 25 THEN 'Under 25'
WHEN age BETWEEN 25 and 40 THEN '25 - 40'
WHEN age >= 40 THEN 'Over 40'
WHEN age IS NULL THEN 'Not Filled In (NULL)'
END as age_range,
CASE
WHEN age between 18 and 25 THEN 1
WHEN age BETWEEN 25 and 40 THEN 2
WHEN age >= 40 THEN 8
WHEN age IS NULL THEN 9
END as ordinal,
count, count2
FROM (
SELECT
derived.age,
COUNT(*) AS count
FROM (
SELECT TIMESTAMPDIFF(YEAR, users.birthdate_on, CURDATE()) AS age FROM users
join subscriptions on users.id = subscriptions.user_id
where users.plan <> 'domain' and users.plan <> '' and users.plan <> 'domain_cpi' and users.birthdate_on is not null
GROUP BY age
) as derived
JOIN
SELECT
derived2.age,
COUNT(*) AS count2
FROM (
SELECT TIMESTAMPDIFF(YEAR, users.birthdate_on, CURDATE()) AS age FROM users
GROUP BY age
) as derived2
ON derived.age = derived2.age
)
ORDER BY ordinal ASC;

Answer 2

I don't believe you need 2 queries just a left join instead. The count() function ONLY increments for non-null values so you can have users counted even if they don't meet the subscription criteria.
SELECT
CASE
WHEN age BETWEEN 18 and 25 THEN 'Under 25'
WHEN age BETWEEN 25 and 40 THEN '25 - 40'
WHEN age >= 40 THEN 'Over 40'
WHEN age IS NULL THEN 'Not Filled In (NULL)'
END as age_range
, CASE
WHEN age between 18 and 25 THEN 1
WHEN age BETWEEN 25 and 40 THEN 2
WHEN age >= 40 THEN 8
WHEN age IS NULL THEN 9
END as ordinal
, COUNT(DISTINCT id) AS user_count # distinct might not be needed
, COUNT(subscriber_id) AS subscriber_count
FROM (
SELECT
users.id
, TIMESTAMPDIFF(YEAR, users.birthdate_on, CURDATE()) AS age
, subscriptions.user_id AS subscriber_id
FROM users
LEFT JOIN subscriptions ON users.id = subscriptions.user_id
AND users.plan <> 'domain'
AND users.plan <> ''
AND users.plan <> 'domain_cpi'
AND users.birthdate_on IS NOT NULL
) d
GROUP BY
CASE
WHEN age BETWEEN 18 and 25 THEN 'Under 25'
WHEN age BETWEEN 25 and 40 THEN '25 - 40'
WHEN age >= 40 THEN 'Over 40'
WHEN age IS NULL THEN 'Not Filled In (NULL)'
END
, CASE
WHEN age between 18 and 25 THEN 1
WHEN age BETWEEN 25 and 40 THEN 2
WHEN age >= 40 THEN 8
WHEN age IS NULL THEN 9
END