I want to execute the following mysql statement from the framadate software.
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `sondage` (
`id_sondage` char(16) NOT NULL,
`commentaires` text,
`mail_admin` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,
`nom_admin` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`titre` text,
`id_sondage_admin` char(24) DEFAULT NULL,
`date_creation` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`date_fin` timestamp NOT NULL,
`format` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
`mailsonde` tinyint(1) DEFAULT '0',
`statut` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1' COMMENT '1 = actif ; 0 = inactif ; ',
UNIQUE KEY `id_sondage` (`id_sondage`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
But I get the error: Error in query (1067): Invalid default value for 'date_fin'
I wonder what that means, because there is no default value given for date_fin.
It sounds to me like your MySQL server is insisting you provide a default value for your date_fin column. Try this.
...
`date_fin` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
...
In general, it's a reasonably good practice to provide default values for NOT NULL columns.
Related
i am getting error in my database. i am encountering invalid default value for timestamp. how can i fix this.
here's my database:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `thread` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`title` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
`dateCreated` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`userId` int(11) NOT NULL,
`timestamp` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`categoryId` int(11) NOT NULL,
`view` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0'
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=45 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `user`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `user` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`fullname` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
`email` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
`username` varchar(60) NOT NULL,
`password` varchar(60) NOT NULL,
`timestamp` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`profileUrl` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'https://mymonas.com/forum/img/nophoto.png',
`profileBg` varchar(200) NOT NULL,
`dateCreated` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`aboutMe` varchar(500) NOT NULL,
`isModerator` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0'
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=20 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
My guess is you're running MySQL 5.5. If that's the case, you can't use CURRENT_TIMESTAMP with DATETIME. DATETIME has to have a default of null or no default value. You can, however, change them to TIMESTAMP, but then you can only have one default and one ON UPDATE per table. You can also use a post-insert trigger to fill in a NOW() value on new records. Here's the docs to help.
use TIMESTAMP instead of datetime
This may be helpful.
I have read through many entries that people have claimed to have this problem and they've solved their issue but none of their answers solve MY issue. I am using phpMyAdmin to update the email address of a user. The "user_email" field is marked as UNIQUE. Whenever I update the email address to his actual email, I get:
Duplicate entry 'user#example.com' for key 'user_email'
I have Analyzed, Optimized, and Repaired the table and no errors appear -- everything comes up as OK.
I have run several SQL statements to find any duplication only to find out that none exists.
I even exported the table and imported the records again. I add the indexes and try and update... duplicate entry message. Here's the table structure:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `users` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
`md5_id` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`full_name` tinytext,
`user_name` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL,
`user_email` varchar(220) DEFAULT NULL,
`user_level` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
`pwd` varchar(220) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`address` text COLLATE latin1_general_ci,
`country` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL,
`tel` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`fax` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL,
`website` text,
`date` date NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00',
`users_ip` varchar(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`approved` int(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`activation_code` int(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`banned` int(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`ckey` varchar(220) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`ctime` varchar(220) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`location` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '9'
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=210 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
ALTER TABLE `users` ADD PRIMARY KEY (`id`);
MODIFY `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,AUTO_INCREMENT=210;
Even now that I have REMOVED the UNIQUE index from the 'user_email' field, the error is STILL coming up. I REALLY don't understand that (Maybe something residual...? I'm just guessing).
Picture me with wads of hair in my hands. Can anyone please help?
UPDATE:
Here's the output from SHOW CREATE TABLE users
Here's the output from SHOW INDEX FROM users
Error message while editing:
Error message without using database name:
Output of: SHOW CREATE TABLE proctor.users
I always get the error:
Incorrect table definition; there can be only one TIMESTAMP column with CURRENT_TIMESTAMP in DEFAULT or ON UPDATE clause
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `characters`;
CREATE TABLE `characters`(
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`accId` int(11) NOT NULL,
`charId` int(11) NOT NULL,
`charType` int(11) NOT NULL,
`level` int(11) NOT NULL,
`exp` int(11) NOT NULL,
`fame` int(11) NOT NULL,
`items` varchar(128) NOT NULL,
`hp` int(11) NOT NULL,
`mp` int(11) NOT NULL,
`stats` varchar(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT '"1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8"',
`dead` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`tex1` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`tex2` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`pet` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`fameStats` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'eNoVytkRgCAMRdGH4IIbgmsPdmNVNmZf5n7kzM0kksLjJN2V4b30vcHK1YYam9hCxxqh5zpQI0wwQ4IFMhRYYeNjpw444YIfA3kDIA',
`createTime` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`deathTime` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`totalFame` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=14 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
This is my first time using MySQL stuff. The reason I am using it because I downloaded a source for a game with server and this is needed.
The problem is isolated to these two lines
`createTime` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`deathTime` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
To get rid of the error, you need to modify one of those lines to remove the DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP. MySQL only allows one timestamp column to be defined that way. For example:
`createTime` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`deathTime` timestamp NOT NULL,
Because the deathTime column is defined as NOT NULL and doesn't have a default, you'll need to supply a value for deathTime whenever you insert a row. You could get the current date and time assigned to that column for an INSERT using a BEFORE INSERT trigger.
You are trying to, well, define more than "one TIMESTAMP column with CURRENT_TIMESTAMP in DEFAULT or ON UPDATE clause". Specifically, createTime and deathTime.
You Can't Do That.™
I like to append a table to add column but without using alert table command
e.g.
This is the table which is missing some columns.
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `admin` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`username` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`passwd` varchar(40) NOT NULL,
`isActive` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
`lastVisit` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`modifyAt` datetime NOT NULL,
`createdAt` datetime NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
So if i run this query then it should automatically add missing columns into my tables
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `admin` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`username` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`passwd` varchar(40) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
`originalUser` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
`isActive` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
`lastVisit` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`modifyAt` datetime NOT NULL,
`createdAt` datetime NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
Can this be possible to do without using alert table command ?
I understand your question as you want to add some columns to your table. Please be informed that the term row is usually related to the actual data in your table, not the columns itself. If my assumption is wrong, please clarify your question.
You cannot use CREATE TABLE for altering a table. It is there to create table,
and if it cannot create it, it will in most cases throw an error like you described. Another command exists for that reason: ALTER TABLE.
You might do it something like this.
(1) Create your table with your CREATE TABLE syntax above:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `admin` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`username` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`passwd` varchar(40) NOT NULL,
`isActive` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
`lastVisit` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`modifyAt` datetime NOT NULL,
`createdAt` datetime NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
(2) Use ALTER TABLE like this to make the modifications I think you want to have in your second statement (two more columns):
ALTER TABLE
ADD COLUMN `name` varchar(100) NOT NULL AFTER `passwd`,
ADD COLUMN `originalUser` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0' AFTER `name`;
Not related to your question, but I'd avoid column names like name, because if you don't escape them properly it'll throw you other errors (see reserved words).
I have this table:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `events` (
`evt_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`evt_name` varchar(50) CHARACTER SET utf8 NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ucfirst',
`evt_description` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL,
`evt_startdate` date NOT NULL,
`evt_enddate` date DEFAULT NULL,
`evt_starttime` time DEFAULT NULL,
`evt_endtime` time DEFAULT NULL,
`evt_amtpersons` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`sts_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`adr_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`evt_amtPersonsSubs` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`evt_photo` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`sys-mut-dt` timestamp NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`sys-mut-user` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`sys-mut-id` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`evt_id`),
KEY `sts_id` (`sts_id`),
KEY `adr_id` (`adr_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=12 ;
But when I add in data into evt_name my first character is not capitalized. Any ideas?
Further information:
MySQL client version: 5.1.37
I want to do this in the database so that I don't have to do ucfirst with php always.
...what?
If I'm reading this right, it will just set the default value of evt_name to the string ucfirst. Try inserting a blank row and see if I'm reading that right.
If you're really against using ucfirst in PHP, you'll probably have to still call ucfirst every time in the query. Or you could only use ucfirst on display, and not in the database.
ucfirst is a function...you defined it as Default-Value for the cell. Use it like this:
INSERT INTO events SET evt_name = UCFIRST($value)