How to a center a div on resize - html

I have looked at the already asked questions and tried multiple solutions but nothing seems to be working for me. I have a div, with multiple div's inside of it, and I cannot get it to center in the middle of the page on resize
This is the parent div which contains multiple others
<div id="showme" class="newmodal" style="position: absolute; z-index: 1000;
max-width: 561px; left: 700px; top: 263px; display: none;">
This is the css for the div
.newmodal {
position: fixed;
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 900px; /* our page width */
min-width: 500px;
width: 50%;
}
Sorry if I am being really stupid, very new to this. I have tried removing the left and top inline styles but nothing is working.
EDIT
I forgot to mention that this div is being hidden and unhidden using a button so I am not sure if that changes any of the current answers.

.newmodal {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
width: 50%;
max-width: 900px;
/* our page width */
min-width: 500px;
background: #222;
}
<div id="showme" class="newmodal">Some content</div>
It will center div vertically and horizontally.

You need to close your div tag. Why use width,max-width,min-width? Try the following code:
.newmodal {
background: red;
max-width: 200px;
margin: 0 auto;
height: 50px;
}
<div id="showme" class="newmodal"></div>

Try this:
#container {
position: relative;
float: none;
margin: 0 auto;
border: solid blue 1px;
width: 100%;
}
.newmodal {
border: 1px solid black;
display: block;
margin: 1.5em auto;
text-align:center;
padding:7px;
width: 50%;
background:#222;
color:#fff;
}
<div id="container">
<div class="newmodal">Some content here</div>
</div>

I created this CodePen that you can use to look at. Try using something like this:
.newmodal {
position: relative;
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 900px;
min-width: 500px;
background-color: red;
}
Remove all of your styling from your HTML because you had some contradicting styles going on between the CSS and HTML you provided.
<div id="showme" class="newmodal">
<!--Some added data-->
</div>
Remember also that in order for margin: 0 auto; to work, the element must be block style, it can't float, it can't be fixed or absolute, and a width that is not auto. Found this information from this post: What, exactly, is needed for "margin: 0 auto;" to work?
Edit:
So if you are using jQuery and you want to make it appear and disappear, you can do something like this:
$(".newmodal div").on("click", function() {
if ($(this).css('display') == 'block') {
$(this).hide();
}
else {
$(this).show();
}
});
The only problem with this is making the element reappear. But I'm not sure what your entire project looks like but I hope this points you in the right direction.

1st the css part of "margin: 0 auto" and "width 50%" should be for the child div and not the parent.
2nd you can make your life much easier my moving to flexbox which does all that automatically.
See https://philipwalton.github.io/solved-by-flexbox/demos/vertical-centering/

Related

How can I push an image that is floated right to the bottom of the browser window?

I have an image in my website that is defined with the following CSS:
#settings_big{
border: none !important;
margin: auto 0 0 0 !important;
padding: 0 !important;
float: right;
}
Because of the float the image obviously sits on the right side of the content. The top margin causes the image to sit right beneath the lowest hanging element in the content. This looks OK, but I would really prefer that the image sit as low as possible in the browser window to somewhat frame the content. I've seen multiple examples that use fixed positioning to achieve this, and this would work, however my content has a max and min width of 960px; using a fixed position of
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
causes the image to get pushed far right outside of the content to the edge of the browser window. Is it possible to push the image to the bottom of the browser window while keeping the
float: right;
positioning? I would rather not use JavaScript or jQuery but it is an option I suppose. Thanks in advance.
New answer:
<div class="container contentCont">
<div id="content"></div>
</div>
<div class="container imageCont">
<div id="image"></div>
</div>
With CSS:
.container {
width: 200px;
margin: 0 auto;
background: #ccc;
}
.contentCont {
min-height: 600px;
}
.imageCont {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
left: 0;
}
#image {
float: right;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
border: 4px solid red;
}
Does it right as in this JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/WYX7H/1/
The following might be close to what you need.
Assuming that your page layout vaguely looks like the following HTML:
<div class="wrapper">
<p>some words...</p>
<div class="slot">
<img src="http://placehold.it/200x200">
</div>
</div>
apply the following CSS:
.wrapper {
width: 600px;
height: 600px; /* for demo only, not critical... */
margin: 0 auto;
border: 1px solid blue;
}
.slot {
text-align: right;
position: fixed;
left: 50%;
bottom: 0;
margin-left: -301px;
width: 600px;
border: 1px dotted blue;
}
.wrapper img {
vertical-align: top;
}
See demo at: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/6Xnxj/
If you don't know the width of the image (or you don't want to specify it),
create a wrapper that matches the width of the parent element and apply position: fixed to it.
The image can then be either floated or text-aligned to the right within the fixed block.
The fixed block can then be positioned to the left and bottom, and using margin-left
to keep it centered.

CSS - header to stay in top of container

I have this container which can scroll the content. I would like the header in this container to always stay in the top.
http://jsfiddle.net/z9ze5/
Container:
.lists {
width: 300px;
height: 250px;
margin: 30px auto;
background: #39C;
overflow: scroll;
position: relative;
}
Header:
.box_header {
width: 100%;
height:30px;
overflow:hidden;
position: absolute;
margin: 0;
background: #DDD;
z-index: 999;
}
If you are willing to alter your mark-up, here is one way of doing it:
<div class="lists">
<header class="box_header">
<h1>HEADER 2</h1>
<div class="setting" id="btn2"></div>
</header>
<section class="content">
<p>Lorem Ipsum ....</p>
</section>
</div>
Wrap your scroll area in a <section> (or other block level element).
For your CSS:
.lists {
width: 300px;
height: 250px;
margin: 30px auto;
background: #39C;
position: relative;
}
section.content {
width: 300px;
height: 220px;
margin: 0 auto;
background: #39C;
position: relative;
top: 30px;
overflow: scroll;
}
Please see fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/nGGXx/
More Advanced Example
If you study the following example:
http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/fBNTP/
uou can see how your scrolling boxes could be applied in a semi-flexible layout.
I lined up two scrolling boxes side by side and made their width proportionate to the width of the page.
The height is trickier to adjust. I fixed the height of the parent container, see the following rule:
.contentWrapper {
border: 1px solid red;
margin-top: 1.00em;
padding: 30px 0;
overflow: auto;
height: 400px;
}
If you change the height from 400px to some other value, the scrolling boxes will adjust themselves.
Hopefully, these examples will give you and others some more insights into how to build these more advanced layout designs.
If you want a non-css fix, add this listener...
$('.lists').scroll(function() {
$('.box_header', this).css('top', $(this).scrollTop()+'px');
});
and then change .lists css to give relative positioning
.box_header {
width: 100%;
height:30px;
overflow:hidden;
position: relative;
margin: 0;
background: #DDD;
z-index: 999;
}
Any position absolute within a position relative is absolute to the relative container. In order to have a header that stays in position, you'd need to position it above, not within, the scrolling container.
look at adding position: fixed to your header div .box_header. You may have to add padding of the height of the box header div to section.content but as you have that set to 30px that should be fine. IE6 and lower has issues with fixed positioning but hopefully we can live with that now - less people are using that than are still listening to Moby.

Container not resizing for child div

Click here for visual
As you can see from the picture, my parent container is not expanding to fit my child container. The page container (#contain) actually stops at the bottom left hand corner of the kitchen photograph. The child container (#zone2) is clearly overflowing outside its parent container (#contain). I would like to be able to have (#contain) expand automatically to fit (#zone2). The CSS is:
#contain {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
margin: 0 px;
background: #E3DCCC;
z-index: 0;
}
#zone1 {
width: 100%;
height: 850px;
background: url(http://waly1039.com/sites/default/files/k4.jpg) no-repeat center top;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
}
#head {
position: absolute;
top: 20px;
width: 100%;
height: 330px;
}
#head img {
max-width: auto;
height: auto;
}
#zone2 {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
padding: 3px;
top: 360px;
float: right;
right: 15px;
width: 53%;
height: auto;
border: 4px solid #715E40;
background-color: white;
}
#zone2 img {
max-width:100%;
height: auto;
float:left;
margin: 5px;
}
#zone3 {
position: relative;
top: 710px;
left: 15px;
float: left;
height: 340px;
width: 38%;
border: 4px solid #715E40;
background-color: white;
}
This is a float issue. Try adding the traditional CSS clear fix to #zone2's container:
.container:after{
visibility: hidden;
display: block;
font-size: 0;
content: " ";
clear: both;
height: 0;
}
Be sure to put this in the :after pseudo selector, otherwise it won't work for you. Floated elements exist outside of normal document flow, which is why the container isn't expanding to contain them. The clear fix forces the floats to be cleared, which will cause the container to expand around the bottom of this element.
I tested adding more images to #zone2 and #contain expands vertically. Somehow you've got an element(s) in #zone2 with padding or margins that aren't being added to the parent's total height.
If you want a quick fix in order to move on then add margin-bottom: 30px; to #zone2.
I've duplicated your problem and was able to resolve it with this: You might want to try it. It's looks a bit odd so make a class for it if you like. I'm more concern with where it is placed.
Just beneath lines of your code, add my third line. Just that and you are done. Note, it more about positioning.
<div id="zone3"></div>
<div id="zoneclear"></div>
<br style="clear:both; float:none; display:block; height:1px;" />
Just add the third line.
and just modify one of your styles:
#zoneclear {
clear: both;
float:none;
display:block;
height: 30px;
position: relative;
}
[EDIT]
The codes have a serious bug in firefox which is not present in Google Chrome (that I tested in earlier due to your relative positioning. So I've modified the #zoneclear style to fix that. You might have to test if the other browsers like this hack.
I hope it helps you

CSS centered divs side by side

I have this following chunk of my page.
Style:
.featuredcontainer {
width: 450px;
height: 700px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
position: relative;
right: 160px;
top: 30px;
border: 1px groove grey;
}
.navcontainer
{
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: -8px;
position: relative;
top: 75px;
height: 600px;
width: 300px;
}
And example HTML:
<div class="featuredcontainer">
content
</div>
<div class="lessonnavcontainer">
menu
</div>
When the page is displayed. the navcontainer is to the right of (as it should) but under the featuredcontainer. When I move the navcontainer up using relative positioning, it looks right, but there is a bunch of empty space at the bottom of the page. What do I do?
Surround your two divs with a "wrapper" div like so:
<div id="wrapper">
<div class="featuredcontainer">content</div>
<div class="lessonnavcontainer">menu</div>
</div>
Then to center them, add margins to the wrapper:
#wrapper { margin: 0px auto; }
Then to have the two divs be side by side, add a float:
.featuredcontainer { float: left; }
.lessonavcontainer { float: left; }
In order for the centering to work, you need to declare a width on the wrapper:
#wrapper { width: 800px; }
Put both the nav and the featured containers into another wrapper div.
HTML
<div class='wrapper'>
<div class="navcontainer">
menu
</div>
<div class="featuredcontainer">
content
</div>
</div>
And get rid of all the relative positioning. Relative positioning is not recommended for basic layout issues like this. Use floats instead. The wrapper should have a fixed width, which allows it to be centered properly with margin: 0 auto.
CSS
.wrapper{
width:752px;
margin: 0 auto;
overflow:auto;
}
.featuredcontainer {
width: 450px;
height: 700px;
float:left;
border: 1px groove grey;
}
.navcontainer{
float:left;
height: 600px;
width: 300px;
background:#ff0;
}
JSFiddle http://jsfiddle.net/5w5SC/
Use the float property. Using float, css can position divs next to each other horizontally.
.featuredcontainer {
width: 450px;
height: 700px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
position: relative;
right: 160px;
top: 30px;
border: 1px groove grey;
float: left;
}
.navcontainer
{
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: -8px;
position: relative;
top: 75px;
height: 600px;
width: 300px;
float: left;
}
Thats a starting point, try to use float left or float right and see what happens. Fiddle with it until it looks exactly how you want it.
To get them side-by-side you need to add the float attribute in the CSS. To get them to resize with page width you need to add relative widths to them. To center them on the page (horizontally) you need to put the divs inside a relative positioned div in the html. Here is a fiddle. http://jsfiddle.net/Ne5zs/
Be sure to introduce a clearfix (there are many versions of this technique) on any floated object; then center their containing block element using margin: 0 auto.

CSS Working in Chrome but not Firefox ( div height )

I have been building a website and mainly testing it in Chrome.
Recently I realised some of the CSS does not apply in Firefox.
I guess it's probably : main { min-height }
This jFiddle reproduces this error, where the main div doesn't have the height it's supposed to. http://jsfiddle.net/msW9m/
HTML :
<div id='main'></div>
<div id="container"></div>
<div id='footer'>
<div id='footerRelative'>Development by <a href='mailto:'>John Doe</a></div>
</div>​
CSS :
#main {
min-height: 80%;
height: auto;
border: 1px solid #bbbbbb;
margin: 3% 5% 1%;
padding: 10px 10px;
}
#footer {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
}
#footerRelative {
position: relative;
left: -50%;
font-size: 80%;
}
/*Probably Irrelevant*/
#container {
margin: 0 auto;
margin-top: -300px;
margin-left: -261px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
width: 523px;
height: 600px;
background-image: url('../images/doctorSymbol.jpg');
background-repeat:no-repeat;
background-position:center;
opacity: 0.125;
overflow: hidden;
z-index: -1;
}
However, in Chrome everything works perfectly and the main div has a min-height of 80% . I was wondering if there is a workaround to this or If I am doing something wrong.
Thank you.
Have you tried making body and html 100%?
In some browsers, the body element doesn't keep 100% height until its content is full.
http://jsfiddle.net/HRKRN/
html, body {
height: 100%;
}
Also a possible solution that worked for me: set the div's display to table-cell.
use CSS3 to solve this issue
http://pastebin.com/Q8727Kvt
Align vertically using CSS 3