I'm reworking an existing module to make it more adaptive. Below is a general mock-up of the current design. This design is used for multiple things, and the goal is that adding or removing modules should be easy.
Right now, we're using a HTML <table> to achieve the lay-out, using col-span and row-span everywhere, but that becomes very messy, very fast (especially if we want to remove a module, or add another module of a different size).
What would a proper way to work around this, be? I'm not looking after a full solution, I'd rather have a small example that I can extend on.
I tried Bootstrap, but some of the modules have fixed sizes, which messes up the GRID-design of Bootstrap. Float has issues with the vertical stacking, ...
Code snippet of how it's created right now:
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td colspan="4" rowspan="2">module</td>
<td>module</td>
<td colspan="3" rowspan="2">module</td>
</tr>
<tr><td>module</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Customize grid according to your needs
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<h1>Hello World!</h1>
<p>Resize the browser window to see the effect.</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3" style="background-color:lavender;">.col-sm-3</div>
<div class="col-sm-6" style="background-color:lavenderblush;">.col-sm-6</div>
<div class="col-sm-3" style="background-color:lavender;">.col-sm-3</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6" style="background-color:black;">.col-sm-6</div>
<div class="col-sm-3" style="background-color:green;">.col-sm-3</div>
<div class="col-sm-3" style="background-color:blue;">.col-sm-3</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6" style="background-color:red;">.col-sm-6</div>
<div class="col-sm-3" style="background-color:pink;">.col-sm-3</div>
<div class="col-sm-3" style="background-color:yellow;">.col-sm-3</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Related
I'm new to bootstrap, trying to align 2 divs vertical on responsive mode, but no luck so far.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons">
</head>
<body>
<div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-1" ><i class="material-icons">cloud</i>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-11">
<p>The estimated delivery date is provided to you as a guide only.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
On normal desktop mode, the divs are vertically aligned. But once I go to mobile mode, the second div is sitting below the first div. How can I make the 2nd div to sit next to the first div vertically?
Most of the boostrap over mobile devices tend to make things one below another because that is pretty much what bootstrap does in CSS/Div elements on mobile.
There are some solutions over it, but I see in your elements before
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-1" ><i class="material-icons">cloud</i>
that you don't use the triple rule.
Using bootstrap col- elements should be always into container and row like this:
<div class="container"> <!-- Or container-fluid -->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-1">
most inner div
<div/>
<div/>
<div/>
A little harder as solution is to copy the whole Bootstrap grid css file into a new file you make and you modify the things you need the most, like the .col-lg xs or the flex and the max width
Last but not least, go check the #media element over here:
https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_rwd_intro.asp
This could help you understand the most of what I said before about auto-resizing over mobile devices and css elements
<!--Try this one, It's simple and responsive in all widths and are aligned vertically can also do this using css flex box but little bit lengthy.-->
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Title</title>
<!-- Required meta tags -->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-ggOyR0iXCbMQv3Xipma34MD+dH/1fQ784/j6cY/iJTQUOhcWr7x9JvoRxT2MZw1T" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-5">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="d-flex flex-column">
<img src=" https://i.ytimg.com/vi/hF_LjTUvP-U/maxresdefault.jpg" alt="firstImg" class="img-fluid" style="width: 150px;
height: 150px;">
<img src="https://wallpapercave.com/wp/wp2554641.jpg" alt="secondImg" class="img-fluid mt-2" style="width: 150px;
height: 150px;">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
strong text
You wrote
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-1" >
The col-xs-12 means, that on small screens, this element should fill the complete container. Use
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-1" >
for both containers, or one col-xs-1 and the other col-xs-11.
There are 12 columns in bootstrap and you decide, how they are filled
I want to create a html page with first row which has a sidebar menu and div for showing the KPI metrics. I would like to make this KPI metrics div fixed.
Below this KPI metrics is a div for tables. Now when the user scrolls through the table the KPI metrics div should always be fixed. I would also like to know how to align the KPI metrics div and the table div aligned on the right side. I have figured that I could add position : fixed for the KPI div. But not sure how to align the table div on the right side.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<p>KPI DIV TO BE FIXED</p>
<div class="row row-no-gutters">
<div class="col-sm-4" style="background-color:lavender;">SIDEBAR</div>
<div class="col-sm-8" style="background-color:lavenderblush;">KPI DIV</div>
</div>
<br>
<p>TABLE DIV BELOW KPI DIV</p>
<div class="row">
<div class=" offset-md-4 col-md-8" style="background-color:lavenderblush;">TABLE DIV</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Here's a start for you:
https://codepen.io/panchroma/pen/zXBVRp
I'm not clear where you need to go from here though. Let me know if you need more help.
The HTML is very close to what you posted, my only changes are on lines 21 and 23 where I modified the classes.
<div class="row row-no-gutters">
<div class=" col-md-offset-4 col-md-8" style="background-color:lavenderblush;">TABLE DIV</div>
Good luck!
I am using the Bootstrap 4 grid system, and want to float an aside down the right hand side of the screen.
Currently my MAIN content is wrapped in col-xl-3, I want the ASIDE to also use col-xl-3, but I want it to run the height of the page, not just the height of the row it is in, as it is currently pushing the height of the row out...
As you can see from the image, my aside is pushing the top row higher than the bottom...
All I have done code wise is this;
section.body article, section.body aside { float: left; clear: both; }
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
I used "col-sm" but the principle is still the same. It's all about the nesting.
View in full page to see columns.
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container" role="main">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-8">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-4">1</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">2</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">3</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">4</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">5</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">6</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
<div class="row">Nav</div>
<div class="row">Nav</div>
<div class="row">Nav</div>
<div class="row">Nav</div>
<div class="row">Nav</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<div style="background-color:grey">
<div class="col-lg-12">
<h1>hello</h1>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Hey there!, first post here, can anybody tell me why this won't work? i've simplified my code to the maximum. The thing is that it will work if i make my browser window smaller than 1200px.
The problem with your page is that you did not put in place all the structure required by bootstrap's grid support: columns should be in rows, rows should be in containers, see the bootstrap documentation for details.
The following modification of your code works as intended:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/c\
ss/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<div style="background-color:grey" class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12">
<h1>hello</h1>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
(Technically the problem occurs because the "col-lg-12" class makes the div containing the "hello" a float, so it is no longer contained in the div with the grey background, and then the grey div has height 0, so isn't visible.)
Add the position or height attribute to the div
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<div style="background-color:grey;position:absolute">
<div class="col-lg-12">
<h1>hello</h1>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Here is my bootstrap HTML code snippet. It is working fine in all browsers except in IE-11 . I am getting a horizontal scrollbar also the last 2 div col-xs-6 inside a row are coming in 2 different rows not in a single row.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="javascript/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row" style="background-color:yellow;">
<div class="col-xs-12" style="background-color:aqua;">col-xs-12 inside a row</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="row" style="background-color:yellow;"> direct inside a row
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="row" style="background-color:yellow;">
<div class="col-xs-6" style="background-color:red;">col-xs-6 inside a row</div>
<div class="col-xs-6" style="background-color:orange;">col-xs-6 inside a row</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Thanks for the help in advance.
You can try to specify the compatibility mode in the document header with:
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=11" />
Take a look to this link for more info:
IE legacy document modes