I am trying to write an MYSQL statement that will copy the patient_id where they have a value of "Dose: Second" and paste it to my table vaccinatedpatients.
Also, I wanted to implement this within a trigger to automatically update itself after each new record on the table.
Any help with this will be great!
CREATE DEFINER=`root`#`localhost` TRIGGER `patient_AFTER_INSERT` AFTER INSERT ON `patient` FOR EACH ROW BEGIN
SELECT #variable = patient_id from patient where vaccine_Dose = 'Dose: Second';
INSERT INTO vaccinatedpatients VALUES(variable);
END
You can use an IF cLause, to determines if the patient gets the second dose
DELIMITER &&
CREATE DEFINER=`root`#`localhost` TRIGGER `patient_AFTER_INSERT` AFTER INSERT ON `patient` FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF NEW.vaccine_Dose = 'Dose: Second' THEN
INSERT INTO vaccinatedpatients VALUES (NEW.patinet_id);
END IF;
END&&
DELIMITER ;
The DELIMITER may not be needed.
i have a trigger which set a date if the date isnt set in the insert statement like this:
CREATE TRIGGER checkData
BEFORE INSERT ON students
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF NEW.schoolDate is null THEN
SET NEW.schooldate=date(now());
END IF;
END;
That works well. But now i want to include this in a procedure like this:
create procedure checkdate(setDate date)
begin
if setDate is null then
set setDate = date(now());
end if;
END;
And i changed the trigger to:
CREATE TRIGGER checkData
BEFORE INSERT ON students
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
call checkdate(NEW.schoolDate);
END;
But this doesnt work anymore can any1 help?
Use a default value instead of a trigger. Change the table structure to
create table students
(
...
schoolDate datetime not null default current_timestamp,
...
)
Then you can insert data with a date set and if you don't provide a date, then the default will be used.
I am using a trigger for auto increment "slno", "Cust_Id". Now i need to create a insert trigger for inserting system date for the field Created_Date and Submitted_Date. And need a update trigger for only Submitted_date (Need to update the current system time on update).
Now i am using this trigger.
DELIMITER $$
CREATE TRIGGER tg_customer_details_insert
BEFORE INSERT ON customer_details
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
INSERT INTO customer_details_seq VALUES (NULL);
SET NEW.Created_Date = NOW();
SET NEW.Submitted_Date = NOW();
SET NEW.Slno = coalesce((select max(Slno) from customer_details), 0) + 1;
SET NEW.Cust_id = CONCAT('CUST', LPAD(LAST_INSERT_ID(), 3, '0'));
END$$
DELIMITER ;
This works fine for insert and i don't know how to put the update trigger for the "submitted date" inside this trigger.
Thanks
Acube.
The default initial value of one column in my database is the same as the row's auto-incremented id. I'm trying to use triggers to set it.
CREATE TRIGGER `default_order_value`
AFTER INSERT ON `clusters`
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
UPDATE `clusters` SET `order` = NEW.id WHERE `id` = NEW.id;
END
But this keeps throwing a syntax error
#1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at line 5
I've tried all sorts of permutations of this with no luck. Can anyone see what I'm doing wrong?
As zerkms said, you need to change the delimeter. But since you only use 1 line of code, you don't need the BEGIN and END. And that way, you don't need to change the delimiter either
CREATE TRIGGER `default_order_value`
AFTER INSERT ON `clusters`
FOR EACH ROW
UPDATE `clusters` SET `order` = NEW.id WHERE `id` = NEW.id;
Since you are getting an error you cannot update the row, I suggest the following:
Do NOT perform the update query at all. On default the order value = the ID value. So when the order value changes, you can update it properly.
If you are requesting the data with php, do something like this:
$order = $row['order'];
if ($order == '')
$order = $row['id'];
After you need it updating, you've got the correct value.
I don't think you can do that. An AFTER INSERT trigger cannot modify the same table, neither by issuing an UPDATE nor by something like this:
CREATE TRIGGER `default_order_value`
AFTER INSERT ON `clusters`
FOR EACH ROW
SET NEW.`order` = NEW.id ;
which results in this error:
> Error Code: 1362. Updating of NEW row is not allowed in after trigger
You can't either use a BEFORE INSERT trigger because then the NEW.id is not known (if you modify the above, the order column will get 0 value after the Insert.
What you can do, is use a transaction:
START TRANSACTION ;
INSERT INTO clusters (id)
VALUES (NULL);
UPDATE clusters
SET `order` = id
WHERE id = LAST_INSERT_ID();
COMMIT ;
You get the error because mysql treats ; in line 5 as the end of your trigger declaration, which obviously leads to the syntax error.
So you need to redefine delimiter before you specify the trigger body:
delimiter |
CREATE TRIGGER `default_order_value`
AFTER INSERT ON `clusters`
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
UPDATE `clusters` SET `order` = NEW.id WHERE `id` = NEW.id;
END;
|
delimiter ;
You can create just BEFORE INSERT TRIGGER, it's works like this:
CREATE TRIGGER `default_order_value`
BeFORE INSERT ON `clusters`
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
SET NEW.`order` = NEW.id ;
END
same as below we are using
DELIMITER $$
USE `e_store`$$
DROP TRIGGER /*!50032 IF EXISTS */ `Test`$$
CREATE
/*!50017 DEFINER = 'root'#'%' */
TRIGGER `Test` BEFORE INSERT ON `categories`
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
DECLARE vtype VARCHAR(250) DEFAULT NULL;
SET vtype = NEW.name;
IF (NEW.MDNAME IS NULL)
THEN
-- SET NEW.MDNAME = 'NA';
SET NEW.MDNAME=MD5(NEW.name);
END IF;
END;
$$
DELIMITER ;
This worked for me:
CREATE TRIGGER `update_table_2`
AFTER UPDATE ON `table_1`
FOR EACH ROW
UPDATE table2
JOIN table_1
SET table_2.the_column = NEW.the_column
WHERE table_2.auto_increment_field = OLD.auto_increment_field
Is it possible to declare that a column in MySQL should be unmodifiable once initially set? I have a column that has the following definition: created timestamp default current_timestamp and I'd like to make sure that nobody messes with it after my rows are created.
You can accomplish this using a BEFORE UPDATE trigger:
DELIMITER $$
CREATE TRIGGER trFoo BEFORE UPDATE ON foo
FOR EACH ROW BEGIN
IF NEW.Bar != OLD.Bar THEN
SET NEW.Bar = OLD.Bar;
END IF;
END$$
DELIMITER ;