I am trying to convert a string to JSON in Swift.
Here's the string, which I am getting by pulling the innerHTML from a WKWebView.
{"list":{"pagination":{"count":3,"hasMoreItems":false,"totalItems":3,"skipCount":0,"maxItems":100},"entries":[{"entry":{"createdAt":"2020-06-16T21:00:32.714+0000","isFolder":false,"isFile":true,"createdByUser":{"id":"UserFName.userLName#xxxxxxxx.com","displayName":"UserFName userLName"},"modifiedAt":"2020-06-16T21:00:32.714+0000","modifiedByUser":{"id":"UserFName.userLName#xxxxxxxx.com","displayName":"UserFName userLName"},"naxxxxxxxxme":"00-invest-2020-06-16-17-00-32-716.txt","id":"028b4c82-09b8-4ee5-b4fa-9696a33b026d","nodeType":"log:fileNode","content":{"mimeType":"text/plain","mimeTypeName":"Plain Text","sizeInBytes":609373,"encoding":"UTF-8"},"parentId":"ba647bfc-a889-4d91-9211-4220cfe7d90a"}},{"entry":{"createdAt":"2020-06-16T21:01:12.828+0000","isFolder":false,"isFile":true,"createdByUser":{"id":"UserFName.userLName#xxxxxxxx.com","displayName":"UserFName userLName"},"modifiedAt":"2020-06-16T21:01:12.828+0000","modifiedByUser":{"id":"UserFName.userLName#xxxxxxxx.com","displayName":"UserFName userLName"},"name":"00-monetize-2020-06-16-17-01-12-830.txt","id":"d6412e3a-fea5-4d4d-a962-d91cde294bc9","nodeType":"log:fileNode","content":{"mimeType":"text/plain","mimeTypeName":"Plain Text","sizeInBytes":996653,"encoding":"UTF-8"},"parentId":"ba647bfc-a889-4d91-9211-4220cfe7d90a"}},{"entry":{"createdAt":"2020-06-16T18:33:49.344+0000","isFolder":true,"isFile":false,"createdByUser":{"id":"UserFName.userLName#xxxxxxxx.com","displayName":"UserFName userLName"},"modifiedAt":"2020-06-16T18:34:49.211+0000","modifiedByUser":{"id":"UserFName.userLName#xxxxxxxx.com","displayName":"UserFName userLName"},"name":"20200616","id":"d881db96-ddcb-44ae-99e1-ffe3ac0c2810","nodeType":"cm:folder","parentId":"2fcf4c49-be4c-4f2c-a90b-654ae092c63e"}}]}}
I've checked the string in JSON Lint and it says it is valid.
Here's what I am doing in my code to convert it:
let strJSONLiteral = """
\(strJSON)
"""
//convert string to json
let data = strJSONLiteral.data(using: .utf8)!
do {
if let myJSON = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options : .allowFragments) as? [Dictionary<String,Any>]
{
print(myJSON) // use the json here
} else {
print("bad json")
}
} catch let error as NSError {
print(error.localizedDescription)
}
The error is occurring in the JSONSerialization attempt. I'm getting nil for myJSON. Data check looked ok, has 1600+ bytes.
The top-level JSON is of type Dictionary while you're trying to decode an Array of Dictionary. To fix this
Replace:
if let myJSON = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options : .allowFragments) as? [Dictionary<String,Any>]
With:
if let myJSON = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options : .allowFragments) as? Dictionary<String,Any>
Or you can just use [String: Any].
Add-on: You should probably do a bit of research on Codable and try to use it for these scenarios.
I'm getting response from server in JSON in this format.
{"ResponseCode":1,"StudentDetails":[{"Student_ID":1,"Student_SchoolID":1,"Student_BranchID":1,"Student_ClassID":1,"Student_FirstName":"1","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"19/03/2017","Student_EnrollmentNo":"1","Class_Name":"1 QA","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":true,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/student/compress/IMG100710620180809104233860.JPG","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0},{"Student_ID":278324,"Student_SchoolID":1404,"Student_BranchID":1408,"Student_ClassID":14193,"Student_FirstName":"Ganu now","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"01/01/0001","Student_EnrollmentNo":"","Class_Name":"1 QA","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":false,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0},{"Student_ID":267971,"Student_SchoolID":1404,"Student_BranchID":1408,"Student_ClassID":4894,"Student_FirstName":"Poonam Dillo saii","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"01/01/0001","Student_EnrollmentNo":"2211","Class_Name":"Nursery A","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":true,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/student/compress/FB_IMG_145451330612110622062018203844.jpg","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0},{"Student_ID":272466,"Student_SchoolID":1404,"Student_BranchID":1408,"Student_ClassID":14193,"Student_FirstName":"Poonam ganu","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"01/01/0001","Student_EnrollmentNo":"","Class_Name":"1 QA","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":false,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0},{"Student_ID":273560,"Student_SchoolID":1404,"Student_BranchID":1408,"Student_ClassID":14564,"Student_FirstName":"Ganesh kumar saini","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"01/01/0001","Student_EnrollmentNo":"","Class_Name":"Primary","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":false,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0},{"Student_ID":133262,"Student_SchoolID":1404,"Student_BranchID":1408,"Student_ClassID":5065,"Student_FirstName":"Lavish saini","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"04/02/2018","Student_EnrollmentNo":"09EEBMIT29","Class_Name":"KG ICA","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"ganeshsaini01#gmail.com","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":true,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/student/compress/download110682201811024710015409877121411061541069294120.jpg","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0}],"StudentMenusCount":[{"CountValue":0,"StudentId":0,"CountFor":"StudyPlanner","DatabaseID":0,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0}]}
Now this I'm getting in JSON String format. I need to convert it to Dictionary. I'm using this code to parse json.
let myJson = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: response.data!, options: JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions.allowFragments) as Any
if myJson is String {
print(myJson) // Printing Here as myJson is String.
}
If I'm writing in above code as:
let myJson = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: response.data!, options: JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions.allowFragments) as! [String: Any]
It's complaining about bad json than. Any idea of how to convert json string to Dictionary here?
This is the way to do it but you should say what is the error:
if let data = Data(result.utf8) {
do {
let myJson = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options: JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions.allowFragments) as! [String: Any]
} catch let error {
print(error)
}
}
I think the JSON is fine, however the way you parse JSON is not.
I tried with this code and the result is expected.
let response = """
{"ResponseCode":1,"StudentDetails":[{"Student_ID":1,"Student_SchoolID":1,"Student_BranchID":1,"Student_ClassID":1,"Student_FirstName":"1","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"19/03/2017","Student_EnrollmentNo":"1","Class_Name":"1 QA","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":true,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/student/compress/IMG100710620180809104233860.JPG","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0},{"Student_ID":278324,"Student_SchoolID":1404,"Student_BranchID":1408,"Student_ClassID":14193,"Student_FirstName":"Ganu now","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"01/01/0001","Student_EnrollmentNo":"","Class_Name":"1 QA","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":false,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0},{"Student_ID":267971,"Student_SchoolID":1404,"Student_BranchID":1408,"Student_ClassID":4894,"Student_FirstName":"Poonam Dillo saii","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"01/01/0001","Student_EnrollmentNo":"2211","Class_Name":"Nursery A","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":true,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/student/compress/FB_IMG_145451330612110622062018203844.jpg","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0},{"Student_ID":272466,"Student_SchoolID":1404,"Student_BranchID":1408,"Student_ClassID":14193,"Student_FirstName":"Poonam ganu","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"01/01/0001","Student_EnrollmentNo":"","Class_Name":"1 QA","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":false,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0},{"Student_ID":273560,"Student_SchoolID":1404,"Student_BranchID":1408,"Student_ClassID":14564,"Student_FirstName":"Ganesh kumar saini","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"01/01/0001","Student_EnrollmentNo":"","Class_Name":"Primary","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":false,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0},{"Student_ID":133262,"Student_SchoolID":1404,"Student_BranchID":1408,"Student_ClassID":5065,"Student_FirstName":"Lavish saini","Student_MiddleName":"","Student_LastName":"","Student_Gender":"Male","Student_DOB":"04/02/2018","Student_EnrollmentNo":"09EEBMIT29","Class_Name":"KG ICA","Student_Password":"123456","Student_PrimaryEmailID":"ganeshsaini01#gmail.com","SchoolLogo":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/branch/compress/images106472017105803.jpg","Student_IsProfileImageUpload":true,"Student_IsSoftDelete":false,"Student_IsActive":true,"Branch_Name":"1","ProfilePicture":"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/uploadeddocs/student/compress/download110682201811024710015409877121411061541069294120.jpg","DatabaseID":106,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0}],"StudentMenusCount":[{"CountValue":0,"StudentId":0,"CountFor":"StudyPlanner","DatabaseID":0,"IsSMSDisabled":false,"SMSBalance":null,"SMSSettingID":0,"NotificationSettingID":0,"IsSuperAdminUser":false,"SelectedSessionMasterID":0,"TargetedDate":null,"SelectedSessionType":0}]}
"""
if let data = response.data(using: .utf8) {
let myJson = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data,
options: JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions.allowFragments) as Any
if myJson is String {
print(myJson) // <-- This will not print anything as myJson is not a string
}
if let dict = myJson as? [String: Any] {
print(dict.keys) // <-- This will print a list of keys
}
}