Linking CSS to HTML background color - html

I am using node.js to run a local website and am having trouble linking the css to html.
The html is:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title> Name </title>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
</head>
<body id="background">
<h1> My Website </h1>
<span style="float:right">
Google
</span>
</body>
and css is:
#background {
background-color: #0099FF;
}
I have not been able to view the effects of the css on the website and am not able to change the background color.
I have checked online resources and it seems as if the syntax is correct. The css file style.css is in the same directory as the html. The html is working on the local website but not the css.
update: i am adding the app.js file
var http = require('http'),
fs = require('fs');
fs.readFile('./header.html', function (err, html) {
if (err) {
throw err;
}
http.createServer(function(request, response) {
response.writeHeader(200, {"Content-Type": "text/html"});
response.write(html);
response.end();
}).listen(8080);
});

Your syntax looks correct. Definitely check the browser console to see if there is error with finding the css file. I would check to make sure that the css file is indeed named "style.css".

try doing class="background"
and then in css do .background instead of #background

Try putting this code at the line under your title tag
<base href="/">
This thread might help you more

Related

Change the whole content of html tag in index.html with another html on some specific url in angular

I am using angular universal.
This is the main url : https://domain-name.com/articles/some-article-slug-here
When this url is opened then res.render('index') is called and it causes to render the index.html file as shown in the code below.
app.get('*', (req, res) => {
res.render('index', { req });
});
Content of index.html is shown below:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head >
......some head data here.....
</head>
<body>
......some body data here......
</body>
</html>
I want that when url : https://domain-name.com/amp/articles/some-article-slug-here is opened then replace the whole content inside html tag with some another html as shown below:
<!doctype html>
<html amp lang="en">
<head >
......some another head data here.....
</head>
<body>
......some another body data here......
</body>
</html>
Use Angular routing, you are saying: "I need a SPA with Angular!"
https://angular.io/guide/router

Express.js not sending css file

I am setting up a web server with exprss.js and socket.io. I set up a static folder so I can link my stylesheets without having to send every single file. But I am getting this error
Refused to apply style from 'http://localhost:3000/public/styles/index.css' because its MIME type ('text/html') is not a supported stylesheet MIME type, and strict MIME checking is enabled.
this is my app.js file
const express = require("express");
const app = express();
var server = require('http').Server(app);
var io=require('socket.io')(server);
app.use(express.static('public'));
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.sendFile(__dirname + '/public/views/index.html');
});
io.on('connection', function(socket){
socket.emit('chat message', {hello: 'world'});
socket.on('chat message', function (data){
console.log(data);
});
});
server.listen(3000);
the index.html page looks like this
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/public/styles/index.css">
</head>
<body>
<p>yo</p>
</body>
</html>
the file structure is the following
|-public
|-styles
-index.css
|-views
-index.html
-app.js
I think there is something wrong with my server setup
This is my first time using node
You get this error usually when there is no CSS file under that link.
When you use app.use(express.static('public')); directly express serves everything under root endpoint.
So you can use <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/styles/index.css">.
If you would like to use /public/xxx.css you can use
app.use('public', express.static('public'));
When you use static, the original folder is not included in the path url, try something like this :
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/styles/index.css">

How can I include CSS file in freemarker

I'm making a website with spring-boot & spring-security which prefers to supply freemarker as view. I don't know ftl much, and now I need use adminLTE's CSS and JS files in my ftl, but how?
<html lang="en">
<#assign basePath=request.contextPath>
<#macro head>
...
<script src="${basePath}WEB-INF/AdminLTE/dist/js/adminlte.min.js"></script>
<link src="${basePath}WEB-INF/AdminLTE/plugins/iCheck/line/line.css" rel="stylesheet"></link>
<script src="${basePath}WEB-INF/AdminLTE/plugins/iCheck/icheck.js"></script>
...
<#macro>
you can include css file by using <#include > tag,
place the stylesheet in the directory and use the
<#include "/{path to style sheet}/Styles.css">
and make sure your style sheet is inside the styles element:
<style type="text/css">
...
</style>
Example of this approach is
Test Template
<html>
<head>
<#include "css/test.css">
</head>
<body>
.......................
</body>
</html>
test.css
<style type="text/css">
body{background-color:#C5C5C0;}
*{font-family:Tahoma, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;}
</style>
you can declare some param in code and use it to fill full path to css
// in java
params.put("htmlIncludePath", "classpath:/templates/pdfTemplates/include/");
...
// in ftl
<link href="${htmlIncludePath}manrope.css" rel="stylesheet">
physically files should be located in src/main/resources/templates/pdfTemplates/include
I use this simple solution.
I created a dedicated Get method for css-s.
#GetMapping(value="/css/{cssFile}")
public #ResponseBody byte[] getFile(#PathVariable("cssFile") String cssFile) throws IOException {
InputStream in = getClass()
.getResourceAsStream("/css/" + cssFile);
try {
return in.readAllBytes();
} catch (Exception e){
var error = new String("ERROR: css file (/css/" + cssFile + ") not found");
return error.getBytes();
}
}
Now I can reference the css file in the usual html way right in .ftlh file. Just need to put my file under resources/css/ directory.
<html>
<head>
<link href="css/general.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
...
Please also note that the suggested method (see other responses) with include statement, will produce a html file with full content of the corresponding css file not a link to css. So if you have heavy css files expect that their content will be literally included into html files received by clients.

How to load CSS and Bootstrap files into server using node.js?

I have a html file called myfile.html that displays 'Hello World'. My css file called myfile.css is used to insert background image. My bootstrap files are used to insert a image in the form of a circle.
The HTML file is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>MY FILE</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="public\css\bootstrap.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="public\myfile.css">
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello World!!</h1>
<img src="public\pinky.jpg" class="img-circle">
</body>
</html>
My CSS file is as follows:
body {
background-image: url('fishy.jpg');
}
My node.js file called new.js is as follows:
const express = require('express')
const app = express()
app.use(express.static('public'))
app.get('/',function (req,res) {
console.log(__dirname)
res.sendFile(__dirname+"/myfile.html")
})
app.listen(3000, function() {
console.log('Example app listening on port 3000!')
})
My main folder is called Bootsstrap and it has the following contents:
Bootsstrap
-myfile.html
-public /*Folder*/
/*inside public folder*/
-myfile.css
-css
-js
-fonts
-fishy.jpg /*background image*/
-pinky.jpg /*circular image*/
I open Command Prompt from Bootsstrap folder and run
node new.js
I get the message as:
'Example app listening on port 3000!'
When I open Chrome Browser and type localhost:3000, I get only 'Hello World'.The images are not getting displayed. I get an Error 404.
What can I do in order to run my HTML file in server using node.js by including all my css and bootstrap files?
You must not use the public path in your html. Also, in URLs use always forward slashes. Backslashes are just for Windows directories.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>MY FILE</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/bootstrap.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="myfile.css">
</head> <body> <h1>Hello World!!</h1>
<img src="pinky.jpg" class="img-circle"> </body> </html>
replace
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="public\css\bootstrap.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="public\myfile.css">
by
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css\bootstrap.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="myfile.css">
If you want to serve static files, such as html files, css, images, you need to make them available for the public. In your existing setup, only myfile.html is available for the public. Since you use css and other files from your server, you need to make them available also. The best way to achieve is to create a public folder and let express to make all the files available in the public folder.
Add to node.js
app.use('/', express.static('public'));
and rename your myfile.html to index.html
and in your index.html file
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="myfile.css">
For example, your node.js should look like something
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
app.use('/', express.static('public'));
app.listen(3000, function () {
console.log('Example app listening on port 3000!');
});
For more info Serving static files in Express
Edit
Your folder structure should be. no need of bootstap folder
public //public folder
-index.html
-myfile.css
-css
-js
-fonts
-fishy.jpg
-pinky.jpg

Chrome web store newtab override with http request

To override the chrome web store new tab page I use the following code:
"chrome_url_overrides": {
"newtab": "index.html"
}
I have a backend which serves the html files so instead of using the index.html file I would like to get a html file via a http request.
Is this possible? Or is there a workaround Thanks.
You could make an ajax call from your index page to remote server, and replace the entire html with external html. Sample code looks like the following
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
index.js
var SERVER_URL = "";
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.onload = function() {
replaceHtml(xhr.responseText);
};
xhr.open("GET", SERVER_URL);
xhr.send();
function replaceHtml(data) {
document.open("text/html");
document.write(data);
document.close();
}
You could simply have some javascript inside a <script></script> tag in your index.html file that grabs your generated html content from a custom domain.