I have a two column layout the main content area renders down the page. Not even with aside. I wonder if I need a wrapper div?
or maybe my CSS not right?
I did not post of the CSS just what Thought maybe important
#charset "utf-8";
body {
font: 100%/1.4 Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
background: #FFF;
background-image:url(../assets/bg1.png);
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
color: #000;
}
.sidebar h4 {
padding-bottom: 0;
font-size: 13px;
color: #fff;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: normal;
padding: 7px 7px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #A31923;
background-color: #DE2D3A;
}
/* ~~this fixed width container surrounds the other divs~~ */
/*#container {
width: 960px;
margin: 20px auto;
padding: 10px;
box-shadow: 0 5px 5px 5px #CCCCCC;
background-color: #fff;
}*/
.container {
width: 1260px;
margin: 20px auto;
padding: 10px;
background: #FFF;
box-shadow: 0 0 5px 5px #B8B8B8;
/*margin: 0 auto; the auto value on the sides, coupled with the width, centers the layout */
}
.sidebar {
float: left;
width: 180px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.sidebar h4 {
padding-bottom: 0;
font-size: 13px;
color: #fff;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: normal;
padding: 7px 7px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #A31923;
background-color: #DE2D3A;
}
.footer {
padding: 10px 0;
background: #CCC49F;
position: relative;
clear: both;
}
.fltrt {
float: right;
margin-left: 8px;
}
.fltlft {
float: left;
margin-right: 8px;
}
.clearfloat {
clear:both;
height:0;
font-size: 1px;
line-height: 0px;
}
.clear {
clear: both;
}
<body>
<div class="container">
<header>
<h2>our website slogan here with header image</h2>
</header>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>X</li>
<li>X</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<aside class="sidebar">
<ul>
<li>
<h4>X</h4>
<ul>
<li>X</li>
<li>X</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</aside>
<main>
<section>
<article>
<h2>CCCC</h2>
<p>CCC</p>
</article>
<article>
<h1>xXX<h1>
<h2>XXX</h2>
<p>XX</p>
</article>
<article>
<h2>XXX</h2>
<p>V</p>
</article>
</section>
</main>
<div class="clear"></div>
<footer>
<p>XXX.</p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
I wonder if I need a wrapper div?
Not really, you can achieve it without an additional wrapper.
or maybe my CSS not right?
That is the question, your CSS could be much better. You are using float, and unless there is a good reason behind its use, we are on 2017: use flexbox instead and forget float elements for a time.
Your example hasn't the full code, so I will do a simple code snippet with a full width header, a 180px aside with the main content next to it, and a full width footer. All of this within only one wrapper: the .container element.
span{
display: block;
color: white;
padding: 1rem;
}
.container{
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
header{
width: 100%;
min-height: 50px;
background-color: #e74c3c;
}
aside{
flex-basis: 180px;
min-height: 300px;
background-color: #f1c40f;
}
main{
flex: 1;
min-height: 300px;
background-color: #f39c12;
}
footer{
width: 100%;
min-height: 80px;
background-color: #2ecc71;
}
<div class="container">
<header>
<span>Header</span>
<!-- Put your content here -->
</header>
<aside>
<span>Aside</span>
<!-- Put your content here -->
</aside>
<main>
<span>Main</span>
<!-- Put your content here -->
</main>
<footer>
<span>Footer</span>
<!-- Put your content here -->
</footer>
</div>
Related
I'm trying to enlarge my footer so it can take the all page and stick to the bottom (not following when scrolling), but I have no idea how to do it...
here's the result I have on my website : my result
Here's my code : https://codepen.io/Softee/pen/RwLaJye
footer {
color: #e5e5e5;
margin: 0;
padding: 10px;
background: #613B6A;
}
div .Question {
font-size: 18px;
text-align: right;
}
div .Question a {
font-size: 14px;
margin-right: 10px;
color: #e5e5e5;
}
div .Logo img{
max-width: 100%;
min-width: 18%;
box-shadow: none;
}
div .Copyright {
font-size: 13px;
text-align: center;
}
<footer>
<div class="Logo">
<img src="https://i.postimg.cc/Bn1t4Nc9/Game-Star-Blanc.png">
</div>
<br>
<div class="Question">
<p>Une question ?<br> Contactez-nous!
</p>
</div>
<br>
<div class="Copyright">© 2021 Copyright: GameStar - La Star des références gaming.</div>
</footer>
Thanks in advance for your help!
This should do the trick.
footer {
color: #e5e5e5;
margin: 0;
padding: 10px;
background: #613B6A;
width: 100vw;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0px;
}
Just add:
body {
margin: 0;
}
See here:
footer {
color: #e5e5e5;
margin: 0;
padding: 10px;
background: #613B6A;
}
div .Question {
font-size: 18px;
text-align: right;
}
div .Question a {
font-size: 14px;
margin-right: 10px;
color: #e5e5e5;
}
div .Logo img{
max-width: 100%;
min-width: 18%;
box-shadow: none;
}
div .Copyright {
font-size: 13px;
text-align: center;
}
body {
margin: 0;
}
<footer>
<div class="Logo">
<img src="https://i.postimg.cc/Bn1t4Nc9/Game-Star-Blanc.png">
</div>
<br>
<div class="Question">
<p>Une question ?<br> Contactez-nous!
</p>
</div>
<br>
<div class="Copyright">© 2021 Copyright: GameStar - La Star des références gaming.</div>
</footer>
You made your logo size to be 100% of your footer, you need to resize the logo smaller and float it left, then clearing the float to show the centered the text.
When I run my code in the browser, I have this little line of white space at the bottom of the page. I’ve been trying different solutions but can’t seem to find one that works. Below is the home.html page. Maybe someone here can shed some light into the problem.
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="keywords" content="cooper, scooper, dog, pop, pick, up>
<meta name="author" content="primarysnail">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<meta name="description" content="connecting clients in need of dog pick pick up srvice with scoopers who will come to the client and scoop the poop">
<title>CoopersScoopers || Home</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../CSS/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<header> <!-- company name top left; nav bar top right -->
<div class="container">
<div class="branding">
<h1><span>cooper</span>Scoopers</h1>
</div>
<nav>
<ul>
<li class="current">Home</li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
<li>Find a Scooper</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<section class="showcase"> <!-- showcase section; button to find scooper (./find.html) -->
<div class="container">
<h1>Leave the</h1>
<br>
<h1>Poo to the</h1>
<br>
<h1>Professionals.</h1>
<button type="button">Connect With a Scooper Today</button>
</div>
</section>
<section class="info-bar"> <!-- info bar; shows scooper process in 3 sections -->
<div class="container">
<div class="box">
<img src="../images/poop.jpg">
<h3>Connect With a Local Scooper</h3>
</div>
<div class="box">
<img src="../images/location.jpg">
<h3>Mark Your Poo</h3>
</div>
<div class="box">
<img src="../images/calendar.jpg">
<h3>Schedule Future Scoops</h3>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section class="testimonials">
<div class="container">
<h1>Come Experience the Joy of a Poop-Free Life.</h1>
</section>
</body>
<footer>
<p>Copyright © primarySnail//</p>
</footer>
</html>
Here is the linked style.css file:
body {
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Segoe;
font-size: 15px;
line-height: 1.5;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
background-color: #ffffff;
}
/* global */
.container {
margin: auto;
width: 80%;
overflow: hidden;
}
ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
button {
height: 50px;
background-color: #ffff00;
opacity: 0.8;
border: none;
padding-right: 30px;
padding-left: 30px;
float: left;
margin-top: -20px;
float: right;
}
button a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #4b0082;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 25px;
}
/* header */
header {
padding-top: 30px;
min-height: 70px;
border-bottom: 4px solid #f0e68c;
background-color: #ffffff;
color: #8a2be2;
font-size: 10px;
}
header a {
text-decoration: none;
}
nav a {
color: #8a2be2;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 10px;
}
header span {
font-size: 15px;
}
header li {
float: left;
display: inline;
padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;
}
.branding {
float: left;
}
.branding h1 {
margin: 0;
padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;
border: 4px solid #8a2be2;
}
header nav {
float: right;
margin-top: 10px;
}
header .current {
border: 1px solid #999;
background-color: #8a2be2;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
header .current a {
color: #ffffff;
font-weight: bold;
}
/* showcase */
.showcase {
background-color: #8a2be2;
color: #ffffff;
text-align: left;
min-height: 200px;
border-bottom: 4px solid #f0e68c;
}
.showcase h1 {
font-size: 55px;
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: 0;
padding: 0px;
display: inline-block;
}
/* info bar*/
.info-bar {
margin-top: 20px;
border-bottom: 4px solid #f0e68c;
}
.info-bar .box {
float: left;
width: 30%;
padding: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
.info-bar .box img {
width: 90px;
height: 90px;
}
/* testimonials */
.testimonials {
background-color: #8a2be2;
color: #ffffff;
}
.testimonials h1 {
text-align: center;
}
/* footer */
footer {
background-color: #f0e68c;
margin-top: 0px;
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
color: black;
opacity: 0.6;
}
I cannot for the life of me figure out why that little line of white space is in there at the very bottom. screenshot
Yes, I have observed white space showing in the bottom. It is because the elements inside body tag is not occupying the full available body size.
elemets heights are as
body- 722
header- 104
.showcase- 251enter code here
.info-bar- 201
.testimonials- ~71
footer- ~62
the white space in the botom is remaining area of viewport. If you make the browser smaller the white space will go away.
To fix this proble you can use below css to the body.
body {
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Segoe;
font-size: 15px;
line-height: 1.5;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
background-color: #ffffff;
/* Add below lines*/
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: stretch;
}
I can't wrap my head around this one. I've been working on it for a bit but everything I try and everything I read fails to truly fix the problem.
Problem 1:
My div ".page" is ignoring all of its children divs. Setting it to 100% height and the background color to red for testing results in it only acknowledging certain divs (the .image__header div and the footer). I have set the html and body to width and height 100%; however, this does not resolve the problem.
Problem 2:
This leads to my second problem which would probably be solved by the prior problems solution. Adding the footer and setting a height and background color places the footer directly below the .image__header div. This emphasizes my belief that the other sections (main and nav) are being completely ignored as if they aren't even taking up space (nav is a fixed element glued to the top of my page and main doesn't work even if I change it to a div and "display:block" as it should be innately anyway).
My footer should simply fall below the main section but it fails to acknowledge main's existence.
A couple snippets of code although I have linked the brief CodePen at the bottom.
/*
* font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
* font-family: 'Vollkorn', serif;
*/
body, html {
width: 100%;
min-height: 100% !important;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav {
width: 100%;
height: 70px;
background: transparent;
position: fixed;
color: #fff;
top: 0;
z-index: 99;
}
nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav li {
float: right;
}
nav li a {
display: block;
text-align: center;
padding: 24px;
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
/* border: 1px solid red; */
}
nav li a:hover {
border-bottom: 3px solid #1abc9c;
}
#logo {
font-size: 1.5em;
float: left;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
/* border: 1px solid red; */
padding: 19px;
padding-left: 0px;
}
#logo span {
color: #1abc9c;
}
.nav__inner {
width: 70%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.image__header {
width: 100%;
height: 375px;
top: 0px;
z-index: -1;
background: linear-gradient(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5),
rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)),
url("http://i.vimeocdn.com/video/542010229_1280x720.jpg");
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center center;
}
h1, h2, h4 {
color: #212121;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
}
h3, h5 {
color: #212121;
font-family: 'Vollkorn', serif;
}
p {
font-family: 'Vollkorn', serif;
font-size: 18px;
color: #212121;
}
h2 {
font-size: 2.5em;
}
h3 {
font-size: 1.5em;
}
h4 {
font-size: 0.95em;
border-bottom: 1px solid #212121;
padding: 15px 0px;
}
.article-header span {
font-size: 1em;
color: #888;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
}
article h2 {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
article {
display: block;
}
.main__inner {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 60%;
}
section {
display: inline-block;
}
.content {
width: 65%;
float: left;
}
.sidebar {
float: right;
width: 25%;
}
snip {
font-family: monospace;
background: #ccc;
padding: 2px 5px;
border: 1px solid #888;
border-radius: 5px;
font-size: 0.7em;
vertical-align: middle;
color: #212121;
}
code {
font-family: monospace;
color: #212121;
display: block;
padding: 15px 10px;
border-left: 5px solid #1abc9c;
}
pre {
border: 1px solid #888;
border-radius: 5px;
background: #ccc;
overflow-x: scroll;
}
var {
color: #16a085;
font-style: normal;
}
c {
color: #888;
font-style: italic;
}
main {
min-height: 100%;
}
.main__inner:after {
content: '';
display: table;
clear: both;
}
img {
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.page {
min-height: 100%;
width: 100%;
/* Changing height by percentage acts like the only
* elements on my page are the image in the header
* and the footer.
* ---
* Adding a clearfix to .main__inner resolved this.
*/
}
footer {
height: 120px;
width: 100%;
}
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Unica+One|Vollkorn" rel="stylesheet" />
<!-- Also jQuery source in settings -->
</head>
<body>
<div class="page">
<div class="page__inner">
<nav class="nav">
<div class="nav__inner">
<div id="logo">
mynameis<span>jake</span>
</div> <!-- end #logo -->
<ul>
<li>REPOSITORY</li>
<li>BLOG</li>
<li>HOME</li>
</ul> <!-- end nav links -->
</div> <!-- end .nav__inner -->
</nav> <!-- end nav -->
<main class="main">
<div class="image__header">
</div> <!-- end .image__header -->
<div id="blog" class="main__inner">
<section class="content">
<article>
<div class="article-header">
<h2>UNITY RAYCAST FOR BEGINNERS</h2>
<span>FEBRUARY 21, 2017</span>
</div>
<p>
Unity's <snip>Raycast</snip> and <snip>Raycast2D</snip> may seem somewhat daunting at first—I know I avoided them initially since I didn't fully understand them—but they are a incredible tool that can totally help perform countless tasks.
</p>
<pre><code><var>void</var> Update()
{
<var>RaycastHit</var> hit;
<var>if</var> (<var>Physics</var>.Raycast(fireLocation, fireLocation.forward, out hit, Mathf.infinity, layerMask))
{
<var>Debug</var>.Log(hit.point); <c>// This is the 3D world position where the raycast hit</c>
<var>Debug</var>.Log(hit.transform); <c>// This is the Transform that was hit with the cast</c>
}
}</code></pre>
<h3>What is a Raycast and what can I use it for?</h3>
<p>
The raycast is essentially an imaginary line that utilizes a <snip>Ray</snip> or, in other words, starts from a single point and moves in a direction for a specified distance up to infinity. The raycast will record all data while running with can be output in the form of a <snip>RaycastHit</snip>.
</p>
<img src="http://answers.unity3d.com/storage/temp/15108-example1.jpg" />
</article>
</section>
<section class="sidebar">
<h4>ADDITIONAL CONTENT</h4>
</section>
</div> <!-- end .main__inner -->
</main> <!-- end main -->
<footer class="footer">
<div class="footer__inner">
WHY WON'T YOU SIT AT THE BOTTOM OF THE PAGE, MR. FOOTER?
</div> <!-- end .footer__inner -->
</footer> <!-- end footer -->
</div> <!-- end .page__inner -->
</div> <!-- end .page -->
</body>
</html>
CodePen link with full code
To reiterate: I don't need a sticky footer solution or a fixed footer solution. I just need the footer to acknowledge other divs and sit below the main section. Why is the main section being ignored?
Any help is greatly appreciated. Thanks for your time.
Seems like you simply should add a clearfix to your .main__inner block, something like this:
.main__inner:after {
content: '';
display: table;
clear: both;
}
Check out:
/*
* font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
* font-family: 'Vollkorn', serif;
*/
body, html {
width: 100%;
min-height: 100% !important;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav {
width: 100%;
height: 70px;
background: transparent;
position: fixed;
color: #fff;
top: 0;
z-index: 99;
}
nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav li {
float: right;
}
nav li a {
display: block;
text-align: center;
padding: 24px;
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
/* border: 1px solid red; */
}
nav li a:hover {
border-bottom: 3px solid #1abc9c;
}
#logo {
font-size: 1.5em;
float: left;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
/* border: 1px solid red; */
padding: 19px;
padding-left: 0px;
}
#logo span {
color: #1abc9c;
}
.nav__inner {
width: 70%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.image__header {
width: 100%;
height: 375px;
top: 0px;
z-index: -1;
background: linear-gradient(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5),
rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)),
url("http://i.vimeocdn.com/video/542010229_1280x720.jpg");
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center center;
}
h1, h2, h4 {
color: #212121;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
}
h3, h5 {
color: #212121;
font-family: 'Vollkorn', serif;
}
p {
font-family: 'Vollkorn', serif;
font-size: 18px;
color: #212121;
}
h2 {
font-size: 2.5em;
}
h3 {
font-size: 1.5em;
}
h4 {
font-size: 0.95em;
border-bottom: 1px solid #212121;
padding: 15px 0px;
}
.article-header span {
font-size: 1em;
color: #888;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
}
article h2 {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
article {
display: block;
}
.main__inner {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 60%;
}
.main__inner:after {
content: '';
display: table;
clear: both;
}
section {
display: inline-block;
}
.content {
width: 65%;
float: left;
}
.sidebar {
float: right;
width: 25%;
}
snip {
font-family: monospace;
background: #ccc;
padding: 2px 5px;
border: 1px solid #888;
border-radius: 5px;
font-size: 0.7em;
vertical-align: middle;
color: #212121;
}
code {
font-family: monospace;
color: #212121;
display: block;
padding: 15px 10px;
border-left: 5px solid #1abc9c;
}
pre {
border: 1px solid #888;
border-radius: 5px;
background: #ccc;
overflow-x: scroll;
}
var {
color: #16a085;
font-style: normal;
}
c {
color: #888;
font-style: italic;
}
main {
min-height: 100%;
}
img {
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.page {
background: red;
min-height: 100%;
width: 100%;
/* Changing height by percentage acts like the only
* elements on my page are the image in the header
* and the footer.
*/
}
footer {
height: 120px;
width: 100%;
}
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Unica+One|Vollkorn" rel="stylesheet" />
<!-- Also jQuery source in settings -->
</head>
<body>
<div class="page">
<div class="page__inner">
<nav class="nav">
<div class="nav__inner">
<div id="logo">
mynameis<span>jake</span>
</div> <!-- end #logo -->
<ul>
<li>REPOSITORY</li>
<li>BLOG</li>
<li>HOME</li>
</ul> <!-- end nav links -->
</div> <!-- end .nav__inner -->
</nav> <!-- end nav -->
<main class="main">
<div class="image__header">
</div> <!-- end .image__header -->
<div id="blog" class="main__inner">
<section class="content">
<article>
<div class="article-header">
<h2>UNITY RAYCAST FOR BEGINNERS</h2>
<span>FEBRUARY 21, 2017</span>
</div>
<p>
Unity's <snip>Raycast</snip> and <snip>Raycast2D</snip> may seem somewhat daunting at first—I know I avoided them initially since I didn't fully understand them—but they are a incredible tool that can totally help perform countless tasks.
</p>
<pre><code><var>void</var> Update()
{
<var>RaycastHit</var> hit;
<var>if</var> (<var>Physics</var>.Raycast(fireLocation, fireLocation.forward, out hit, Mathf.infinity, layerMask))
{
<var>Debug</var>.Log(hit.point); <c>// This is the 3D world position where the raycast hit</c>
<var>Debug</var>.Log(hit.transform); <c>// This is the Transform that was hit with the cast</c>
}
}</code></pre>
<h3>What is a Raycast and what can I use it for?</h3>
<p>
The raycast is essentially an imaginary line that utilizes a <snip>Ray</snip> or, in other words, starts from a single point and moves in a direction for a specified distance up to infinity. The raycast will record all data while running with can be output in the form of a <snip>RaycastHit</snip>.
</p>
<img src="http://answers.unity3d.com/storage/temp/15108-example1.jpg" />
</article>
</section>
<section class="sidebar">
<h4>ADDITIONAL CONTENT</h4>
</section>
</div> <!-- end .main__inner -->
</main> <!-- end main -->
<footer class="footer">
<div class="footer__inner">
WHY WON'T YOU SIT AT THE BOTTOM OF THE PAGE, MR. FOOTER?
</div> <!-- end .footer__inner -->
</footer> <!-- end footer -->
</div> <!-- end .page__inner -->
</div> <!-- end .page -->
</body>
</html>
CodePen
Just put float:left; to both containers. I recommend using a div with class instead of footer though... or any semantic elements to be honest.
/*
* font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
* font-family: 'Vollkorn', serif;
*/
body,
html {
width: 100%;
min-height: 100% !important;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav {
width: 100%;
height: 70px;
background: transparent;
position: fixed;
color: #fff;
top: 0;
z-index: 99;
}
nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav li {
float: right;
}
nav li a {
display: block;
text-align: center;
padding: 24px;
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
/* border: 1px solid red; */
}
nav li a:hover {
border-bottom: 3px solid #1abc9c;
}
#logo {
font-size: 1.5em;
float: left;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
/* border: 1px solid red; */
padding: 19px;
padding-left: 0px;
}
#logo span {
color: #1abc9c;
}
.nav__inner {
width: 70%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.image__header {
width: 100%;
height: 375px;
top: 0px;
z-index: -1;
background: linear-gradient(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5), rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)), url("http://i.vimeocdn.com/video/542010229_1280x720.jpg");
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center center;
}
h1,
h2,
h4 {
color: #212121;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
}
h3,
h5 {
color: #212121;
font-family: 'Vollkorn', serif;
}
p {
font-family: 'Vollkorn', serif;
font-size: 18px;
color: #212121;
}
h2 {
font-size: 2.5em;
}
h3 {
font-size: 1.5em;
}
h4 {
font-size: 0.95em;
border-bottom: 1px solid #212121;
padding: 15px 0px;
}
.article-header span {
font-size: 1em;
color: #888;
font-family: 'Unica One', cursive;
}
article h2 {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
article {
display: block;
}
.main__inner {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 60%;
}
section {
display: inline-block;
}
.content {
width: 65%;
float: left;
}
.sidebar {
float: right;
width: 25%;
}
snip {
font-family: monospace;
background: #ccc;
padding: 2px 5px;
border: 1px solid #888;
border-radius: 5px;
font-size: 0.7em;
vertical-align: middle;
color: #212121;
}
code {
font-family: monospace;
color: #212121;
display: block;
padding: 15px 10px;
border-left: 5px solid #1abc9c;
}
pre {
border: 1px solid #888;
border-radius: 5px;
background: #ccc;
overflow-x: scroll;
}
var {
color: #16a085;
font-style: normal;
}
c {
color: #888;
font-style: italic;
}
main {
min-height: 100%;
}
img {
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.page {
background: red;
min-height: 100%;
width: 100%;
float: left;
/* Changing height by percentage acts like the only
* elements on my page are the image in the header
* and the footer.
*/
}
footer {
float: left;
height: 120px;
width: 100%;
}
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Unica+One|Vollkorn" rel="stylesheet" />
<!-- Also jQuery source in settings -->
</head>
<body>
<div class="page">
<div class="page__inner">
<nav class="nav">
<div class="nav__inner">
<div id="logo">
mynameis<span>jake</span>
</div>
<!-- end #logo -->
<ul>
<li>REPOSITORY</li>
<li>BLOG</li>
<li>HOME</li>
</ul>
<!-- end nav links -->
</div>
<!-- end .nav__inner -->
</nav>
<!-- end nav -->
<main class="main">
<div class="image__header">
</div>
<!-- end .image__header -->
<div id="blog" class="main__inner">
<section class="content">
<article>
<div class="article-header">
<h2>UNITY RAYCAST FOR BEGINNERS</h2>
<span>FEBRUARY 21, 2017</span>
</div>
<p>
Unity's
<snip>Raycast</snip> and
<snip>Raycast2D</snip> may seem somewhat daunting at first—I know I avoided them initially since I didn't fully understand them—but they are a incredible tool that can totally help perform countless tasks.
</p>
<pre><code><var>void</var> Update()
{
<var>RaycastHit</var> hit;
<var>if</var> (<var>Physics</var>.Raycast(fireLocation, fireLocation.forward, out hit, Mathf.infinity, layerMask))
{
<var>Debug</var>.Log(hit.point); <c>// This is the 3D world position where the raycast hit</c>
<var>Debug</var>.Log(hit.transform); <c>// This is the Transform that was hit with the cast</c>
}
}</code></pre>
<h3>What is a Raycast and what can I use it for?</h3>
<p>
The raycast is essentially an imaginary line that utilizes a
<snip>Ray</snip> or, in other words, starts from a single point and moves in a direction for a specified distance up to infinity. The raycast will record all data while running with can be output in the form of a
<snip>RaycastHit</snip>.
</p>
<img src="http://answers.unity3d.com/storage/temp/15108-example1.jpg" />
</article>
</section>
<section class="sidebar">
<h4>ADDITIONAL CONTENT</h4>
</section>
</div>
<!-- end .main__inner -->
</main>
<!-- end main -->
<footer class="footer">
<div class="footer__inner">
WHY WON'T YOU SIT AT THE BOTTOM OF THE PAGE, MR. FOOTER?
</div>
<!-- end .footer__inner -->
</footer>
<!-- end footer -->
</div>
<!-- end .page__inner -->
</div>
<!-- end .page -->
</body>
</html>
remove float: left from the section with class .content
http://codepen.io/anon/pen/XMrVVv?editors=1100
I am trying to create a 3 column webpage. My bullets for the unordered and ordered lists are not aligning with the corresponding text in the column. Also, for my middle column the text is scrunched together. How do I space the paragraphs apart?
* {
font-family: Melvetica;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
body {
background-color: #6B6A67;
}
#container {
width: 920px;
background-color: white;
padding: 10px;
margin-left: auto;
/*will center your page*/
margin-right: auto;
/*will center your page*/
}
h1,
h2 {
text-align: center;
}
li {
text-align: center;
padding: 5px;
}
h4 {
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
}
/*To style an ID within an ID under it use the parent ID--start with header then call the ID you want to select*/
#container #header {
height: 80px;
background-color: #ADA9A0;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-right: 20px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
/*To add empty space to bottom of the element*/
}
#container #navigation {
margin-top: 5px;
background-color: #ADA9A0;
color: white;
padding-top: 5px;
padding-bottom: 5px;
border: 2px solid #ADA9A0;
}
#container #content {
background-color: #D9D5CE;
min-height: 300px;
margin-top: 5px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
/*To add empty space to bottom of the element*/
}
#container #content #sidebar1 {
background-color: #ADA9A0;
float: left;
width: 25%;
min-height: 300px;
margin-bottom: 3px;
}
#container #content #column1 {
background-color: white;
min-height: 300px;
margin-bottom: 3px;
width: 50%;
float: left;
margin: 0;
}
#container #content #sidebar2 {
background-color: #ADA9A0;
float: right;
width: 25%;
min-height: 300px;
margin-bottom: 3px;
}
#container #footer {
padding-top: 1px;
border-top: 1px solid black;
}
.CR {
text-align: left;
position: fixed;
}
.Instructor h4 {
text-align: right;
position: fixed right;
}
/*NAV LINKS - add an "a" to style items under the ID'S*/
#container #navigation a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
/*gets rid of the underlining effect*/
padding-top: 5px;
padding-bottom: 6px;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-right: 10px;
}
/*To add a hover put a:hover*/
#container #navigation a:hover {
color: red;
background-color: white;
}
#container #content #left {
font-family: Arial;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="HTML.CSS.css" />
<title>My Portfolio</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="header">
<h1> CIS 2336- Internet Applications </h1>
<h2> DeVoll </h2>
</div>
<div id="navigation">
Home
HTML/CSS
PHP
</div>
<div id="content">
<div id="sidebar1">
<h4> Instuctor: Natalia Fofanova </h4>
<ul>
<li>Lectures</li>
<li>Syllabus</li>
<li>Helpful Videos</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="column1">
<h2> HTML and CSS </h2>
<p>HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) and CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) are two of the core technologies for bulding a website.
<p>
<p>HTML provides a structure for the page by using "Hypertext" which refers to the hyperlinks that an HTML page may contain. Also, "Markup language" refers to the way tags are used to define the page layout and elements within the page.</p>
<p>CSS provides the visual layout of web pages. They can be used to define text styles, table sizes, and other aspects of Web pages that previously could only be defined in a page's HTML. CSS helps Web developers create a uniform look across
several pages of a Web site. Instead of defining the style of each table and each block of text within a page's HTML, commonly used styles need to be defined only once in a CSS document.</p>
</p>
</div>
<div id="sidebar2">
<h4> Homework and Projects </h4>
<ul>
<li>Module 1</li>
<li>Module 2</li>
<li>Module 3</li>
<li>Welcome Button</li>
<li>2-column Webpage</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<footer>
<div id="footer">
<div class="CR">
<h4> Copyright 2016 </h4>
</div>
<div class="Instructor">
<h4>Copyright Natalie Fofanova </h4>
</div>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
Declare a line-height to the 2nd section.
Example
#second p {
line-height: 20px;
}
http://www.w3schools.com/cssref/pr_dim_line-height.asp
p{
text-align: justify;
text-align-last: left;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-right: 10px;
}
Add this to your CSS hope it will work
As your code should change like the below code:
#content ul{
margin:0;
padding:0;
display:block;
}
#content ul li {
text-align: center;
padding: 0px;
list-style-type:none;/* if you really wants bullets remove this line*/
}
* {
font-family: Melvetica;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
body {
background-color: #6B6A67;
line-height:20px;
}
#column1 p{padding:4px;}
.clearfix{clear:both;}
To change your min-height should be min-height: 320px; instead of 300px.
You want to more clarity in this question. please tell me we will suggest some more points.
i will update your code jsfiddle.
Demo
p{
padding: 0 0 10px 0;
}
just padding down would make sure space between all paragraph
I'm wondering why the elements in my nav bar appear to have blank space above them? I've checked the margin and padding and there doesn't seem to be an issue, but there is a large space above my #logo and #searchbox which is messing up my layout, how can I get rid of the space above the elements?
Thanks a lot!
Here's my Code:
li {
display: inline-block;
}
ul {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
#main_nav, logo {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
nav li a:link {
font-weight: bold;
display: inline-block;
text-decoration: none;
font-family: times;
font-size: 24px;
list-style: none;
padding: 5px;
border: 2px solid black;
border-radius: 5px;
color: black;
}
nav li a:visited {
color: rgba(0,0,0,0.7);
}
nav li a:hover {
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
color: white;
}
nav li a:active {
color: black;
border-color: black;
}
nav {
width: 1000px;
height: 130px;
background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.7);
padding: 10px;
margin: 0px auto;
border-bottom-left-radius: 10px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 10px;
}
input[type=search] {
font-size: 16px;
}
#searchbox {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
top: 0px;
}
#searchbox_div {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
}
#logo {
display: inline-block;
width: 200px;
font-family: arial;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
font-size: 26px;
}
#logo_jeff, #logo_arries, #logo_website {
margin: 0px;
}
#logo_jeff {
letter-spacing: 35.5px;
}
#logo_arries {
letter-spacing: 11px;
}
#logo_website {
letter-spacing: 4px;
}
#main_content {
width: 1000px;
min-height: 600px;
display: block;
background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.7);
margin: 0 auto;
border-top-left-radius: 10px;
border-top-right-radius: 10px;
position: relative; top: 0px;
padding: 10px;
}
#here_you_can_learn {
font-size: 47px;
color: gray;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-bottom: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
#welcome {
text-align: center;
color: rgb(0, 0, 110);
font-size: 100px;
margin: 0;
padding: 10px 10px 20px 10px;
}
#down_arrow {
height: 50px;
margin: auto;
display: block;
padding: 10px;
}
#most_frequent {
width: 600px;
vertical-align: top;
display: inline-block;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
border-radius: 3px;
}
#m_f_heading {
font-size: 30px;
margin: 10px;
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
border-radius: 5px;
}
#m_f_show_more {
font-size: 20px;
margin: 10px;
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
border-radius: 5px;
}
#recent_activity {
width: 375px;
display: inline-block;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
border-radius: 3px;
}
#r_a_heading {
font-size: 30px;
margin: 10px;
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
border-radius: 5px;
}
#r_a_body {
font-size: 15px;
margin: 10px;
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
border-radius: 5px;
}
#r_a_show_more {
font-size: 20px;
margin: 10px;
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
border-radius: 5px;
}
#r_a_show_more_link:visited {
color: black;
}
#r_a_show_more_link:hover {
color: gray;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9);
}
#r_a_show_more_link:active {
color: black;
}
body {
background-image: url("../pictures/jeff_skiing.jpg");
background-attachment: fixed;
background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
min-height: 500px;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
aside {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);
width: 170px;
height: 600px;
margin: 0;
border-top-left-radius: 10px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 10px;
padding: 10px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<title>Home | Jeff's Website</title>
<link href="styles/main_navigation.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="styles/body.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="styles/main_content.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<!--Main Nav-->
<header>
<nav>
<div id="searchbox_div">
<form action="" id="searchbox">
<input id="search_input" type="search" name="searchmysite" placeholder="Search my Site!">
<input type="submit" value="Search!">
</form>
</div>
<div id="logo">
<h1 id="logo_jeff">JEFF</h1>
<h1 id="logo_arries">ARRIES</h1>
<h1 id="logo_website">WEBSITE</h1>
</div>
<div id="main_nav">
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Blog</li>
<li>Trips</li>
<li>Politics</li>
<li>Pictures</li>
<li>Videos</li>
<li>Computer</li>
<li>Misc</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<!--Welcome to jeff's website-->
<div>
<h2 id="welcome">Welcome to my Website!</h1>
<a href="#here_you_can_learn">
<img src="pictures/down_arrow.png" id="down_arrow"/>
</a>
</div>
<!--right side nav-->
<aside>
<p>this is aside</p>
</aside>
<!--Main Content-->
<div id="main_content">
<h2 id="here_you_can_learn">Here you can learn about me and my adventures!</h2>
<!--Most Frequently visited pages: on left side of page-->
<div id="most_frequent">
<p id="m_f_heading">Most frequently visted pages!</p>
<p id="m_f_show_more">Show More</p>
</div>
<!--Recent Activity: on the right side of page-->
<div id="recent_activity">
<p id="r_a_heading">Recent Activity</p>
<p id="r_a_body">test</p>
<p id="r_a_show_more">Show More</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
Your <nav> element has a padding of 10px.
EDIT: The absolutely positioned search form seems to be causing the problem. I made the following changes and the space went away:
#searchbox_div {
position: relative;
display: block;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
}
#searchbox {
position: relative;
float: right;
}
#logo {
display: inline-block;
width: 200px;
font-family: arial;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
font-size: 26px;
float: left;
}
#main_nav{
display: inline-block;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
margin-top: 4em;
margin-left: 1em;
}
I noticed that you`re not using a css reset. A CSS Reset (or “Reset CSS”) is a short, often compressed (minified) set of CSS rules that resets the styling of all HTML elements to a consistent baseline.
In case you didn’t know, every browser has its own default ‘user agent’ stylesheet, that it uses to make unstyled websites appear more legible. For example, most browsers by default make links blue and visited links purple, give tables a certain amount of border and padding, apply variable font-sizes to H1, H2, H3 etc. and a certain amount of padding to almost everything. Ever wondered why Submit buttons look different in every browser?
Obviously this creates a certain amount of headaches for CSS authors, who can’t work out how to make their websites look the same in every browser.
Using a CSS Reset, CSS authors can force every browser to have all its styles reset to null, thus avoiding cross-browser differences as much as possible.
Also, sometimes if I have a problem with blank spaces, I run the html all together so there are no blank spaces between the tags. To make it look neat, I insert carriage returns in the middle of the html tag.
By default, most browsers have an 8px or so margin that is built in or "Added" to the page style. The super easy way to eliminate this is through CSS. Simply use:
html,body{
margin:0;
}
You can also add:
padding:0;
If it's still giving you problems!
You appear to need to reset/normalize your css as that
html,body{
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
The <nav> element is configured to have 10 pixels of padding on all sides.