Mysql-query - find all rows where ID is divisible by 4 - mysql

Is it possible to create a query that returns all rows where ID (auto increment integer) is divisible by 4?
select * from mydatabase where id is divisble by 4 oder by id asc.
for instance i would like to get the rows with id 4, 8, 12, and so on..
Edit:
just as additional information for completeness, what if I would need the rows 1, 5, 9 etc?

here % do if your id divide by 4 and it give without reminder means equal to 0 then it will give you a result.
SELECT * FROM table WHERE (id % 4) = 0;
if you need 1,5,9 then you need to do id-1%4
it is means you need 4+1=5,8+1=9 so you need to do ((id-1)%4
remember do not forget to put (id-1) like this. because without it it will follow math rule and do first 1%4
SELECT * FROM user_rules where ((id-1) % 4)=0 limit 0,4

You can also use the bitwise operator & because 4 is a power of 2.
You can replace % 4 with & (4 - 1) making it & 3
Using in a query.
Query
SELECT
*
FROM
[table]
WHERE
(id & 3) = 0

This seems already too easy...
SELECT *
FROM table
WHERE id % 4 = 0

Related

Mysql Select Id in with And operator

I want to get data from table where Id should be as given below in the query but instead of or I would apply and operator so lets say ID IN (5 AND 4 AND 3)
SELECT * FROM table WHERE id IN (5,4,3,1,6)
Is it possible to get data like this.
This is the sample query
SELECT PM.ContentID, PM.Author, PM.Title, PM.Journal, PM.Year, PM.Category, PM.StudyLocation, PM.FileURL from PublishedContentMaster PM join TopicContentMapping T ON T.ContentID=PM.ContentID where PM.ContentID='100' AND T.TopicID IN (16,7)
So I want which is present in both 16 and 17 that is why I need and operator not or.
I suspect that you want an aggregation query and a having clause. It would typically look something like this:
select x
from t
where id in (5, 4, 3, 1, 6)
group by x
having count(*) = 5;
In this case, x would be the column where you want five rows with the five values.

How to create query with simple formula?

Hey is there any way to create query with simple formula ?
I have a table data with two columns value_one and value_two both are decimal values. I want to select this rows where difference between value_one and value_two is grater then 5. How can i do this?
Can i do something like this ?
SELECT * FROM data WHERE (MAX(value_one, value_two) - MIN(value_one, value_two)) > 5
Example values
value_one, value_two
1,6
9,3
2,3
3,2
so analogical difs are: 5, 6, 1, 1 so the selected row would be only first and second.
Consider an example where smaller number is subtracted with a bigger number:
2 - 5 = -3
So, the result is a difference of two numbers with a negation sign.
Now, consider the reverse scenario, when bigger number is subtracted with the smaller number:
5 - 2 = 3
Pretty simple right.
Basically, the difference of two number remains same, if you just ignore the sign. This is in other words called absolute value of a number.
Now, the question arises how to find the absolute value in MySQL?
Answer to this is the built-in method of MySQL i.e. abs() function which returns an absolute value of a number.
ABS(X):
Returns the absolute value of X.
mysql> SELECT ABS(2);
-> 2
mysql> SELECT ABS(-32);
-> 32
Therefore, without worrying about finding min and max number, we can directly focus on the difference of two numbers and then, retrieving the absolute value of the result. Finally, check if it is greater than 5.
So, the final query becomes:
SELECT *
FROM data
WHERE abs(value_one - value_two) > 5;
You can also do complex operations once the absolute value is calculated like adding or dividing with the third value. Check the code below:
SELECT *
FROM
data
WHERE
(abs(value_one - value_two) / value_three) + value_four > 5;
You can also add multiple conditions using logical operators like AND, OR, NOT to do so. Click here for logical operators.
SELECT *
FROM
data
WHERE
((abs(value_one - value_two) / value_three) + value_four > 5)
AND (value_five != 0);
Here is the link with various functions available in MySQL:
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/mathematical-functions.html
No, you would just use a simple where clause:
select *
from data
where abs(value_one - value_two) > 5;

mysql select while skipping some number of rows

Is there a mysql syntax that can hop some rows?
For example
id value
1 a
2 b
3 c
4 d
5 e
6 f
7 g
8 h
9 i
SELECT * FROM table HOP BY 2
so the result will be
id value
3 c
6 f
9 i
or
id value
1 a
4 d
7 g
Take note: We don't know the actual ID of a row so we can't use a WHERE clause like this
WHERE ID is a multiple of 3 or etc.
I didn't realize you could do math in sql queries. Learned something new. Cool. Here's code that would select 1, 4, and 7.
$stmt = mysqli_prepare($connection, "SELECT * FROM users WHERE (ID+2)%3 = 0 AND ID>1");
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
$result = mysqli_stmt_get_result($stmt);
while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)){
echo $row['username'];
}
I don't see why it wouldn't work if id has gaps, as the man with ?mandarin? symbols for a name said.
Modulus(%), if you don't know, gives the number of decimals given by a division problem. So 3/3=1, with no decimals, so 3%3=0, whereas 4/3=1.333333..., so 4/3 equals infinity(not really in programming, but close enough).
SELECT * FROM hoptable WHERE ID%3 =0 AND ID>1
SET #row_idx := 0;
SELECT *, (#row_idx := #row_idx + 1) AS idx
FROM table
HAVING idx % 3 = 0;
You probably want to include an ORDER BY clause so the row index can actually be meaningful though. You can't rely on the result being ordered by id without specifying it.

Counting rows in mysql database

I want to count from the row with the least value to the row with a specific value.
For example,
Name / Point
--------------------
Pikachu / 7
Voltorb / 1
Abra / 4
Sunflora / 3
Squirtle / 8
Snorlax / 12
I want to count to the 7, so I get the returned result of '4' (counting the rows with values 1, 3, 4, 7)
I know I should use count() or mysql_num_rows() but I can't think of the specifics.
Thanks.
I think you want this :
select count(*) from mytable where Point<=7;
Count(*) counts all rows in a set.
If you're working with MySQL, then you could ORDER BY Point:
SELECT count(*) FROM table WHERE Point < 7 ORDER BY Point ASC
If you want to know all about ORDER BY, check out the w3schools page: http://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_orderby.asp
Just in case you want to only count the rows based on the Point values:
SELECT count(*) FROM table WHERE Point < 7 GROUP BY Point
This may help you to get rows falling between range of values :
select count(*) from table where Point >= least_value and Point<= max_value

Having a number in

Can someone give me a query that will return as a result rows ID 1 & 3?
ID Name Hidden
1 Mika 1,4,2
2 Loca 0
3 Nosta 4
4 Like 2
Something like this
SELECT * FROM table WHERE Hidden HAVING(4)
SELECT * FROM table WHERE FIND_IN_SET('4',Hidden);
docs for FIND_IN_SET
SELECT * FROM table WHERE CONCAT(',',Hidden,',') LIKE '%,4,%'
or you can avoid using LIKE like this
SELECT * FROM table WHERE INSTR(CONCAT(',',Hidden,','), ',4,') > 0
this will not get things like 40, 14, etc, but you need to make sure there are no spaces in the Hidden field (eg, 1, 4, 5 or update the concat and LIKE function accordingly.
SELECT * FROM table WHERE Hidden LIKE '%4%'
the % are wildcards.
Full Text Search might be a reasonable solution for this as long as you use the correct word breaks.
Either go with Full Text Search, as suggested, or
Spin the Hidden values off into a separate table, with the ID of current row.
Eg, Mika would have three entries in this table
ID = 1, Hidden =1
ID = 1, Hidden =4
ID = 1, Hidden =2
Then you could return results against this spin off table.
You may also want to consider normalizing the table and storing these "hidden" values in a separate table with an index on the apropriate column. Depending on the number of rows you have that would be much faster:
ID Hidden
1 1
1 4
1 2
3 4
4 2
and:
SELECT DISTINCT table.* FROM table, hidden_table WHERE table.ID = hidden_table.ID AND hidden_table.hidden = 4