I have 2 'time' inputs for a start and end time.
When both inputs are completed I am wanting the 'total' field to automatically show the total between start and end (e.g 8 hours)
<input type='time' value="09:00" id="MondayStart" name='MondayStart' class='form-control'>
<input type='time' value="17:00" name='MondayEnd' id="MondayEnd" class='form-control'>
<input type="text" name="total">
I have tried following this script (http://jsbin.com/emoziw/1/edit?html,js,output) but cannot seem to change it to time
You have a default value so this is good.
You need to do something like this (using jQuery) :
$(".form-control").on('change', ()=>{
var $this = $(this);
var sum;
sum = /*do the sum calculation here*/;
$('input[name="total"]').eq(0).val(sum);
//if you put an id to the total then you can just use $(id here).val(sum)
});
This will, when the change event is triggered on any element having the form-control class, update the sum automatically.
PS:
I suggest to put a default value on the sum's holder (being of course the sume of the default values)
EDIT
I'd like to help you with the time calculation, so I made functions :
function doCalc($jq){//pass in the jqSelection that gets the two input
var $beg = $jq.eq(0);//first element with this class
var $end = $jq.eq(1);//second element with this class
var beg_t = {
h: getH($beg),
m: getM($beg)
}
var end_t = {
h: getH($end),
m: getM($end)
}
var elapsed = {
h: end_t.h - beg_t.h,
m: end_t.m - beg_t.m
}
return ""+elapsed.h+":"+elapsed.m;//so it can be used with what's above
}
/
function getH($t){
var str = $t.val();
return str.replace(/(\d{2}):(\d{2})/,"$1");
}
function getM($t){
var str = $t.val();
return str.replace(/(\d{2}:(\d{2})/,"$2");
}
EDIT 2:
If you want you can pass to the onchange EH a function pointer (therefore you can also call the function without having to trigger the event) :
function updateSum(){
var $this = $(".form-control");
var sum;
sum = doCalc($this);
$('input[name="total"]').eq(0).val(sum);
//if you put an id to the total then you can just use $(id here).val(sum)
}
therefore you can have :
$(document).ready(()=>{
updateSum();
$(".form-control").on('change', updateSum);
});
EDIT 3:
()=>{/*...*/} is just the ES6 way to declare an anonymous function, you can replace them with function(){/*...*/} if you're more comfortable with it.
EDIT 4 aka RECAP :
If you're a bit lost after this answer, here's a recap of the functions you need to add to your website :
##Regex based input processing##
function getH($t){
var str = $t.val();
return str.replace(/(\d{2}):(\d{2})/,"$1");
}
function getM($t){
var str = $t.val();
return str.replace(/(\d{2}:(\d{2})/,"$2");
}
##Calculation##
function doCalc($jq){//pass in the jqSelection that gets the two input
var $beg = $jq.eq(0);//first element with this class
var $end = $jq.eq(1);//second element with this class
var beg_t = {
h: getH($beg),
m: getM($beg)
}
var end_t = {
h: getH($end),
m: getM($end)
}
var elapsed = {
h: end_t.h - beg_t.h,
m: end_t.m - beg_t.m
}
return ""+elapsed.h+":"+elapsed.m;//so it can be used with what's above
}
##Update function##
function updateSum(){
var $this = $(".form-control");
var sum;
sum = doCalc($this);
$('input[name="total"]').eq(0).val(sum);
//if you put an id to the total then you can just use $(id here).val(sum)
}
##Event Handling and Call##
$(document).ready(function(){
updateSum();
$(".form-control").on('change', updateSum);
});
Related
I'm trying to create a google apps script that will format certain parts of a paragraph. For example, text that is underlined will become bolded/italicized as well.
One docs add-on I have tried has a similar feature: https://imgur.com/a/5Cw6Irn (this is exactly what I'm trying to achieve)
How can I write a function that will select a certain type of text and format it?
**I managed to write a script that iterates through every single letter in a paragraph and checks if it's underlined, but it becomes extremely slow as the paragraph gets longer, so I'm looking for a faster solution.
function textUnderline() {
var selectedText = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getSelection();
if(selectedText) {
var elements = selectedText.getRangeElements();
for (var index = 0; index < elements.length; index++) {
var element = elements[index];
if(element.getElement().editAsText) {
var text = element.getElement().editAsText();
var textLength = text.getText().length;
//For every single character, check if it's underlined and then format it
for (var i = 0; i < textLength; i++) {
if(text.isUnderline(i)) {
text.setBold(i, i, true);
text.setBackgroundColor(i,i,'#ffff00');
} else {
text.setFontSize(i, i, 8);
}
}
}
}
}
}
Use getTextAttributeIndices:
There is no need to check each character in the selection. You can use getTextAttributeIndices() to get the indices in which the text formatting changes. This method:
Retrieves the set of text indices that correspond to the start of distinct text formatting runs.
You just need to iterate through these indices (that is, check the indices in which text formatting changes), which are a small fraction of all character indices. This will greatly increase efficiency.
Code sample:
function textUnderline() {
var selectedText = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getSelection();
if(selectedText) {
var elements = selectedText.getRangeElements();
for (var index = 0; index < elements.length; index++) {
var element = elements[index];
if(element.getElement().editAsText) {
var text = element.getElement().editAsText();
var textRunIndices = text.getTextAttributeIndices();
var textLength = text.getText().length;
for (let i = 0; i < textRunIndices.length; i++) {
const startOffset = textRunIndices[i];
const endOffset = i + 1 < textRunIndices.length ? textRunIndices[i + 1] - 1 : textLength - 1;
if (text.isUnderline(textRunIndices[i])) {
text.setBold(startOffset, endOffset, true);
text.setBackgroundColor(startOffset, endOffset,'#ffff00');
} else {
text.setFontSize(startOffset, endOffset, 8);
}
}
}
}
}
}
Reference:
getTextAttributeIndices()
Based on the example shown in the animated gif, it seems your procedure needs to
handle a selection
set properties if the selected region is of some format (e.g. underlined)
set properties if the selected region is NOT of some format (e.g. not underlined)
finish as fast as possible
and your example code achieves all these goals expect the last one.
The problem is that you are calling the text.set...() functions at each index position. Each call is synchronous and blocks the code until the document is updated, thus your run time grows linearly with each character in the selection.
My suggestion is to build up a collection of subranges from the selection range and then for each subrange use text.set...(subrange.start, subrange.end) to apply the formatting. Now the run time will be dependent on chunks of characters, rather than single characters. i.e., you will only update when the formatting switches back and forth from, in your example, underlined to not underlined.
Here is some example code that implements this subrange idea. I separated the specific predicate function (text.isUnderline) and specific formatting effects into their own functions so as to separate the general idea from the specific implementation.
// run this function with selection
function transformUnderlinedToBoldAndYellow() {
transformSelection("isUnderline", boldYellowOrSmall);
}
function transformSelection(stylePredicateKey, stylingFunction) {
const selectedText = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getSelection();
if (!selectedText) return;
const getStyledSubRanges = makeStyledSubRangeReducer(stylePredicateKey);
selectedText.getRangeElements()
.reduce(getStyledSubRanges, [])
.forEach(stylingFunction);
}
function makeStyledSubRangeReducer(stylePredicateKey) {
return function(ranges, rangeElement) {
const {text, start, end} = unwrapRangeElement(rangeElement);
if (start >= end) return ranges; // filter out empty selections
const range = {
text, start, end,
styled: [], notStyled: [] // we will extend our range with subranges
};
const getKey = (isStyled) => isStyled ? "styled" : "notStyled";
let currentKey = getKey(text[stylePredicateKey](start));
range[currentKey].unshift({start: start});
for (let index = start + 1; index <= end; ++index) {
const isStyled = text[stylePredicateKey](index);
if (getKey(isStyled) !== currentKey) { // we are switching styles
range[currentKey][0].end = index - 1; // note end of this style
currentKey = getKey(isStyled);
range[currentKey].unshift({start: index}); // start new style range
}
}
ranges.push(range);
return ranges;
}
}
// a helper function to unwrap a range selection, deals with isPartial,
// maps RangeElement => {text, start, end}
function unwrapRangeElement(rangeElement) {
const isPartial = rangeElement.isPartial();
const text = rangeElement.getElement().asText();
return {
text: text,
start: isPartial
? rangeElement.getStartOffset()
: 0,
end: isPartial
? rangeElement.getEndOffsetInclusive()
: text.getText().length - 1
};
}
// apply specific formatting to satisfy the example
function boldYellowOrSmall(range) {
const {text, start, end, styled, notStyled} = range;
styled.forEach(function setTextBoldAndYellow(range) {
text.setBold(range.start, range.end || end, true);
text.setBackgroundColor(range.start, range.end || end, '#ffff00');
});
notStyled.forEach(function setTextSmall(range) {
text.setFontSize(range.start, range.end || end, 8);
});
}
Update #2: Okay, I'm pretty sure my error in update #1 was because of indexing out of bounds over the array (I'm still not used to JS indexing at 0). But here is the new problem... if I write out the different combinations of the loop manually, setting the page index to 1 in moveItem() like so:
newForm.moveItem(itemsArray[0][0], 1);
newForm.moveItem(itemsArray[0][1], 1);
newForm.moveItem(itemsArray[0][2], 1);
newForm.moveItem(itemsArray[1][0], 1);
newForm.moveItem(itemsArray[1][1], 1);
newForm.moveItem(itemsArray[1][2], 1);
newForm.moveItem(itemsArray[2][0], 1);
...
...I don't get any errors but the items end up on different pages! What is going on?
Update #1:: Using Sandy Good's answer as well as a script I found at this WordPress blog, I have managed to get closer to what I needed. I believe Sandy Good misinterpreted what I wanted to do because I wasn't specific enough in my question.
I would like to:
Get all items from a page (section header, images, question etc)
Put them into an array
Do this for all pages, adding these arrays to an array (i.e: [[all items from page 1][all items from page 2][all items from page 3]...])
Shuffle the elements of this array
Repopulate a new form with each element of this array. In this way, page order will be randomized.
My JavaScript skills are poor (this is the first time I've used it). There is a step that produces null entries and I don't know why... I had to remove them manually. I am not able to complete step 5 as I get the following error:
Cannot convert Item,Item,Item to (class).
"Item,Item,Item" is the array element containing all the items from a particular page. So it seems that I can't add three items to a page at a time? Or is something else going on here?
Here is my code:
function shuffleForms() {
var itemsArray,shuffleQuestionsInNewForm,fncGetQuestionID,
newFormFile,newForm,newID,shuffle, sections;
// Copy template form by ID, set a new name
newFormFile = DriveApp.getFileById('1prfcl-RhaD4gn0b2oP4sbcKaRcZT5XoCAQCbLm1PR7I')
.makeCopy();
newFormFile.setName('AAAAA_Shuffled_Form');
// Get ID of new form and open it
newID = newFormFile.getId();
newForm = FormApp.openById(newID);
// Initialize array to put IDs in
itemsArray = [];
function getPageItems(thisPageNum) {
Logger.log("Getting items for page number: " + thisPageNum );
var thisPageItems = []; // Used for result
var thisPageBreakIndex = getPageItem(thisPageNum).getIndex();
Logger.log( "This is index num : " + thisPageBreakIndex );
// Get all items from page
var allItems = newForm.getItems();
thisPageItems.push(allItems[thisPageBreakIndex]);
Logger.log( "Added pagebreak item: " + allItems[thisPageBreakIndex].getIndex() );
for( var i = thisPageBreakIndex+1; ( i < allItems.length ) && ( allItems[i].getType() != FormApp.ItemType.PAGE_BREAK ); ++i ) {
thisPageItems.push(allItems[i]);
Logger.log( "Added non-pagebreak item: " + allItems[i].getIndex() );
}
return thisPageItems;
}
function shuffle(array) {
var currentIndex = array.length, temporaryValue, randomIndex;
Logger.log('shuffle ran')
// While there remain elements to shuffle...
while (0 !== currentIndex) {
// Pick a remaining element...
randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * currentIndex);
currentIndex -= 1;
// And swap it with the current element.
temporaryValue = array[currentIndex];
array[currentIndex] = array[randomIndex];
array[randomIndex] = temporaryValue;
}
return array;
}
function shuffleAndMove() {
// Get page items for all pages into an array
for(i = 2; i <= 5; i++) {
itemsArray[i] = getPageItems(i);
}
// Removes null values from array
itemsArray = itemsArray.filter(function(x){return x});
// Shuffle page items
itemsArray = shuffle(itemsArray);
// Move page items to the new form
for(i = 2; i <= 5; ++i) {
newForm.moveItem(itemsArray[i], i);
}
}
shuffleAndMove();
}
Original post: I have used Google forms to create a questionnaire. For my purposes, each question needs to be on a separate page but I need the pages to be randomized. A quick Google search shows this feature has not been added yet.
I see that the Form class in the Google apps script has a number of methods that alter/give access to various properties of Google Forms. Since I do not know Javascript and am not too familiar with Google apps/API I would like to know if what I am trying to do is even possible before diving in and figuring it all out.
If it is possible, I would appreciate any insight on what methods would be relevant for this task just to give me some direction to get started.
Based on comments from Sandy Good and two SE questions found here and here, this is the code I have so far:
// Script to shuffle question in a Google Form when the questions are in separate sections
function shuffleFormSections() {
getQuestionID();
createNewShuffledForm();
}
// Get question IDs
function getQuestionID() {
var form = FormApp.getActiveForm();
var items = form.getItems();
arrayID = [];
for (var i in items) {
arrayID[i] = items[i].getId();
}
// Logger.log(arrayID);
return(arrayID);
}
// Shuffle function
function shuffle(a) {
var j, x, i;
for (i = a.length; i; i--) {
j = Math.floor(Math.random() * i);
x = a[i - 1];
a[i - 1] = a[j];
a[j] = x;
}
}
// Shuffle IDs and create new form with new question order
function createNewShuffledForm() {
shuffle(arrayID);
// Logger.log(arrayID);
var newForm = FormApp.create('Shuffled Form');
for (var i in arrayID) {
arrayID[i].getItemsbyId();
}
}
Try this. There's a few "constants" to be set at the top of the function, check the comments. Form file copying and opening borrowed from Sandy Good's answer, thanks!
// This is the function to run, all the others here are helper functions
// You'll need to set your source file id and your destination file name in the
// constants at the top of this function here.
// It appears that the "Title" page does not count as a page, so you don't need
// to include it in the PAGES_AT_BEGINNING_TO_NOT_SHUFFLE count.
function shuffleFormPages() {
// UPDATE THESE CONSTANTS AS NEEDED
var PAGES_AT_BEGINNING_TO_NOT_SHUFFLE = 2; // preserve X intro pages; shuffle everything after page X
var SOURCE_FILE_ID = 'YOUR_SOURCE_FILE_ID_HERE';
var DESTINATION_FILE_NAME = 'YOUR_DESTINATION_FILE_NAME_HERE';
// Copy template form by ID, set a new name
var newFormFile = DriveApp.getFileById(SOURCE_FILE_ID).makeCopy();
newFormFile.setName(DESTINATION_FILE_NAME);
// Open the duplicated form file as a form
var newForm = FormApp.openById(newFormFile.getId());
var pages = extractPages(newForm);
shuffleEndOfPages(pages, PAGES_AT_BEGINNING_TO_NOT_SHUFFLE);
var shuffledFormItems = flatten(pages);
setFormItems(newForm, shuffledFormItems);
}
// Builds an array of "page" arrays. Each page array starts with a page break
// and continues until the next page break.
function extractPages(form) {
var formItems = form.getItems();
var currentPage = [];
var allPages = [];
formItems.forEach(function(item) {
if (item.getType() == FormApp.ItemType.PAGE_BREAK && currentPage.length > 0) {
// found a page break (and it isn't the first one)
allPages.push(currentPage); // push what we've built for this page onto the output array
currentPage = [item]; // reset the current page to just this most recent item
} else {
currentPage.push(item);
}
});
// We've got the last page dangling, so add it
allPages.push(currentPage);
return allPages;
};
// startIndex is the array index to start shuffling from. E.g. to start
// shuffling on page 5, startIndex should be 4. startIndex could also be thought
// of as the number of pages to keep unshuffled.
// This function has no return value, it just mutates pages
function shuffleEndOfPages(pages, startIndex) {
var currentIndex = pages.length;
// While there remain elements to shuffle...
while (currentIndex > startIndex) {
// Pick an element between startIndex and currentIndex (inclusive)
var randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * (currentIndex - startIndex)) + startIndex;
currentIndex -= 1;
// And swap it with the current element.
var temporaryValue = pages[currentIndex];
pages[currentIndex] = pages[randomIndex];
pages[randomIndex] = temporaryValue;
}
};
// Sourced from elsewhere on SO:
// https://stackoverflow.com/a/15030117/4280232
function flatten(array) {
return array.reduce(
function (flattenedArray, toFlatten) {
return flattenedArray.concat(Array.isArray(toFlatten) ? flatten(toFlatten) : toFlatten);
},
[]
);
};
// No safety checks around items being the same as the form length or whatever.
// This mutates form.
function setFormItems(form, items) {
items.forEach(function(item, index) {
form.moveItem(item, index);
});
};
I tested this code. It created a new Form, and then shuffled the questions in the new Form. It excludes page breaks, images and section headers. You need to provide a source file ID for the original template Form. This function has 3 inner sub-functions. The inner functions are at the top, and they are called at the bottom of the outer function. The arrayOfIDs variable does not need to be returned or passed to another function because it is available in the outer scope.
function shuffleFormSections() {
var arrayOfIDs,shuffleQuestionsInNewForm,fncGetQuestionID,
newFormFile,newForm,newID,items,shuffle;
newFormFile = DriveApp.getFileById('Put the source file ID here')
.makeCopy();
newFormFile.setName('AAAAA_Shuffled_Form');
newID = newFormFile.getId();
newForm = FormApp.openById(newID);
arrayOfIDs = [];
fncGetQuestionID = function() {
var i,L,thisID,thisItem,thisType;
items = newForm.getItems();
L = items.length;
for (i=0;i<L;i++) {
thisItem = items[i];
thisType = thisItem.getType();
if (thisType === FormApp.ItemType.PAGE_BREAK ||
thisType === FormApp.ItemType.SECTION_HEADER ||
thisType === FormApp.ItemType.IMAGE) {
continue;
}
thisID = thisItem.getId();
arrayOfIDs.push(thisID);
}
Logger.log('arrayOfIDs: ' + arrayOfIDs);
//the array arrayOfIDs does not need to be returned since it is available
//in the outermost scope
}// End of fncGetQuestionID function
shuffle = function() {// Shuffle function
var j, x, i;
Logger.log('shuffle ran')
for (i = arrayOfIDs.length; i; i--) {
j = Math.floor(Math.random() * i);
Logger.log('j: ' + j)
x = arrayOfIDs[i - 1];
Logger.log('x: ' + x)
arrayOfIDs[i - 1] = arrayOfIDs[j];
arrayOfIDs[j] = x;
}
Logger.log('arrayOfIDs: ' + arrayOfIDs)
}
shuffleQuestionsInNewForm = function() {
var i,L,thisID,thisItem,thisQuestion,questionType;
L = arrayOfIDs.length;
for (i=0;i<L;i++) {
thisID = arrayOfIDs[i];
Logger.log('thisID: ' + thisID)
thisItem = newForm.getItemById(thisID);
newForm.moveItem(thisItem, i)
}
}
fncGetQuestionID();//Get all the question ID's and put them into an array
shuffle();
shuffleQuestionsInNewForm();
}
A complex question :
I've got this code (not the complete code, but the essentials for the question, I think) :
var $pmm:String;
var $pms:String;
var $bmm:String;
var $bms:String;
function get haute1():String { return $pmm; };
function get haute2():String { return $pms; }
function get basse1():String { return $bmm; };
function get basse2():String { return $bms; };
accueil.todayHaute_txt.htmlText = haute1;
accueil.todayBasse_txt.htmlText = basse1;
accueil.todayHauteSecond_txt.htmlText = haute2;
accueil.todayBasseSecond_txt.htmlText = basse2;
"haute1" is an hour (in 24h format). Something like "13h25".
It changes everyday.
Question : How can put them in ascending order in AS3 ?
Example : If haute1 = 15h20, haute2= 6h00, basse1= 11h and basse2 = 17h, the function would put them in this order :
"haute2", then "basse1", then "haute1" and finally "basse2".
Thx
EDIT
I add this code that I have. is it helping you ?
/ Assigns hours and tidal heights
$pmm = convdateheure($tpbs[1 + $deltapm]);
$pms = convdateheure($tpbs[3 + $deltapm]);
$bmm = convdateheure($tpbs[2 - $deltapm]);
$bms = convdateheure($tpbs[4 - $deltapm]);
function convdateheure($valeur:Number):String
{
var $heure:Number = Math.floor($valeur);
var $minute:Number = Math.floor(Math.floor(($valeur - Math.floor($valeur)) * 100) * 0.6);
var hoursLabel:String = "", minsLabel:String = "";
if ($heure == 24) $heure = 0; // Check if at the 24 hour mark, change to 0
if ($heure < 10) hoursLabel += "0" + $heure.toString(); else hoursLabel = $heure.toString();
if ($minute < 10) minsLabel += "0" + $minute.toString(); else minsLabel = $minute.toString();
return hoursLabel + ":" + minsLabel;
}
If you want to order some dates written in some String format:
One way would be, depending on you date string format, just to push them into array and sort them as strings, then read them all.
Another way would be to first parse those strings into Date instances, and push their Date.time property to array, sort it, then do reverse: parse all time values from sorted array into new Date instances then use Date.toString or similar.
Assuming that $valuer is a numerical value:
var timesArray:Array = new Array();
var convertedTimesArray:Array = new Array();
function sortTimes():void{
timesArray.push($valuer);
timesArray.sort(Array.NUMERIC);
}
function convertTimes():void{
convertedTimesArray = []; // clear the array
for (var i:int = 0; i < timesArray.length; i++){
var s:String = convdateheure(timesArray[i]);
convertedTimesArray.push(s);
}
}
That should give you one array of actual times, sorted in numerical order, and one array sorted in the same numerical order, but converted to String values using your function.
I have a date like:
19/août/2016 (août = august)
And I have the following function which changes the month into a number:
function swapMonthForNumber(str:String):String {
//do the same line of code for every item in the array
for(var i:int=0;i<months.length;i++){
//i is the item, which is 0 based, so we have to add 1 to make the right month number
str = str.replace(months[i],String(+i+1));
}
//return the updated string
return str;
}
str = swapMonthForNumber(mySharedObject.data.theDate);
trace("Php will use this date :"+str);
So str will be 19/8/2016, but I want str to be 19/08/2016 (adding a 0 before the 8).
How can I do this?
Check out the reference of the Date class!
If forgot to mention this link : flash.globalization.DateTimeFormatter
DateTimeFormatter(requestedLocaleIDName:String, dateStyle:String = "long", timeStyle:String = "long")
Here is an example.
import flash.globalization.DateTimeFormatter;
var df:DateTimeFormatter = new DateTimeFormatter(LocaleID.DEFAULT, DateTimeStyle.SHORT, DateTimeStyle.NONE);
var currentDate:Date = new Date(2016,7,19);
var shortDate:String = df.format(currentDate);
trace (shortDate);
// output : 19/08/2016
DateTimeStyle
LocaleID
Adding leading zeros to a number is commonly called zero padding.
Below is a function to do this, from the answer here.
public function zeroPad(number:int, width:int):String {
var ret:String = ""+number;
while( ret.length < width )
ret="0" + ret;
return ret;
}
In your swapMonthForNumber function, in the for loop, swap the code for this:
var month = zeroPad(i + 1, 2);
str = str.replace(months[i], month);
I have the code as following
var ar:Array = ["Joe","Bob","Curl","Curl"];
var distinctData = ar.filter(function(itm, i){
return ar.indexOf(itm)== i;
});
The question is how can I get the parent array ar inside the filter function? I tried this keyword but it wasn't working.
The 2nd argument of filter can be used to provide a value for this within the callback. In your case that means you can do:
ar.filter(function(itm, i) {
return this.indexOf(itm) === i;
}, ar);