How can I add flexbox on my Wordpress Site - html

Hey guys I am trying to apply flexbox on my wordpress site.
Based on what I know Flexbox is a shorthand of "Flexible Box Layout Module", which is a CSS3 module, standardized by the World Wide Web Consortium.
So I don't have to install anything, compliant browsers support it natively but for some reason it won't work on my site: http://americanbitcoinacademy.com/course-list/
Currently I am using flex on my codes:
<div class="flex">
<div class="col-1-3">
<img src="http://americanbitcoinacademy.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/The-Bitcoin-Transaction-Landscape.jpg" />
<h3 style="text-align: center;">BC 101 - The Bitcoin Transaction COURSE</h3>
<p>This course covers the basics of what Bitcoin is and how the Blockchain works, how to use a Bitcoin Wallet and why Bitcoin is important.</p>
<button class="btn btn-block btn-primary">PURCHASE COURSE →</button>
</div>
</div>
.col-1-3 {
padding: 10px;
width: 28%;
float: left;
margin: 2.5%;
border: 1px solid #dedede;
-webkit-border-radius: 7px;
-moz-border-radius: 7px;
border-radius: 7px;
padding-bottom: 0px;
font-family: 'Lato', Verdana;
}
.col-1-3 img {
width: 100%;
}
.col-1-3 img {
width: 100%;
}
a {
margin: 0;
}
h3 {
margin: 15px auto;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: bold;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
p{
line-height: 16px;
margin: 10px auto;
}
h4 {
margin: 0 0 20px 0;
}
}
.btn-block {
display: block;
width: 100%;
margin-top: 22px;
background: #DD374D;
}
button.btn-block{
background: #DD374D;
font-family: 'Roboto';
margin-bottom: 10px;
font-weight: bold;
}
}
#media only screen and (max-width: 767px) {
.col-1-3 {
width: 44%;
}
}
#media only screen and (max-width: 590px) {
.col-1-3 {
width: 94%;
}
}
.flex {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
Which will do the trick to have equal size of the boxes NO MATTER HOW LONG IS THE CONTENT on that page by default.
Any idea why does the flexbox doesnt work?
Thank you in advance.

Your code works. You are probably not testing in a flex box capable browser:
http://caniuse.com/#search=flexbox
To align buttons to bottom:
.col-1-3 {
position: relative;
padding-bottom: 40px; /* offset height of button */
}
button.btn-block{
position: absolute;
bottom: 0px;
width: calc(100% - 20px);
}

Related

How to make sure that elements in div shouldn't cross the div horizontally?

We are trying to create a chatbot application. The input where user enters the text and 'send' button are inside a div. The div width is 100%. This is working good in the laptop and on all the mobiles except Iphone14 where the send button is getting cutoff. Below is the code.
.chat-container {
background: #fff;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
padding: 0;
border-right: 1px solid #d8dada;
border-left: 1px solid #d8dada;
}
.chat-container>div:last-of-type {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
padding-right: 10px;
}
body>div>div>div:nth-child(2)>span {
background: #dadada;
padding: 10px;
font-size: 21px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
body>div>div>div.message-data-right.macro {
margin: auto;
margin-left: 1%;
}
.chat-header {
background-color: #ffffff;
height: 3.5rem;
line-height: 3.5rem;
color: #000000;
border-bottom: 1px solid #000000;
position: relative;
}
.chat-header-content {
align-content: center;
padding-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.header-img {
height: 24px;
width: 106px;
transform: scale(0.85);
vertical-align: middle;
content: url('./../images/vz_logo.svg');
}
.gray-button {
background-color: #5b5b5b;
border: none;
color: white;
padding: 10px 24px;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 15px;
font-family: Roboto-Medium;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.chat-ul {
width: 100%;
list-style-type: none;
padding: 18px 18px 3px 18px;
position: absolute;
bottom: 62px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
top: 3.5rem;
overflow-y: auto;
scrollbar-width: thin;
scrollbar-color: #909296 #dee0e2;
background-color: #f6f6f6;
margin-bottom: 0%;
border-bottom: 1px solid #c1c1c1;
}
.entered-text {
border-width: 1px;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 10px;
background: #f6f6f6;
width: 100%;
border-color: #c1c1c1;
}
.text {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.text>p:first-of-type {
width: 100%;
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: auto;
line-height: 13px;
font-size: 13px;
}
.text>p {
width: 100%;
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: auto;
line-height: 13px;
font-size: 13px;
}
.text>p:last-of-type {
width: 100%;
text-align: right;
margin-bottom: -2px;
margin-top: auto;
}
.text-right {
float: right;
font-family: Arial;
position: relative;
}
.send-message {
width: 100%;
border-radius: 0px;
padding: 10px;
display: flex;
}
input:focus {
outline: none;
}
button,
button:focus,
button:active {
outline: none;
}
<div class="chat-container">
<header class="chat-header">
<img class="header-img" />
<button type="button" class="icon-close" onClick="closeChatWindow()"></button>
</header>
<ul class="chat-ul"></ul>
<div>
<div class="send-message">
<div class="text text-right">
<input class="entered-text" />
</div>
</div>
<button id="send" class="gray-button" type="button" onClick="onMessageSend()"> Send </button>
</div>
</div>
Our testing team raised a bug saying that send button gets cutoff on IPhone14. I am not sure how to reproduce the issue as I don't have Iphone14. I have Android phone on which code is working fine. On Pc also, I tested on different browsers all are working fine. I used toggle device toolbar under developer tools to check how it looks like for different devices and used responsive to change width and height. I am not able to reproduce the issue. Below is the image where it got reproduced on Iphone14.
At the end of the image 'Send' grey color button is cutoff. Can any one please let me know how to resolve the issue.
You don't need an iPhone to see this. It's apparent in Chrome for me. Use the emulator in the dev tools if you like.
Remove the float (.text-right) from the layout
Take the 100% width off the input and .send-message
Move the flex class up a level to contain both the input and the button
I've also added some left margin to the button.
I've fixed a great many such situations in my career, and more often than not the solution involves removing unnecessary styling to simplify. You might work though your entire layout and do so.
.gray-button {
background-color: #5b5b5b;
border: none;
color: white;
padding: 10px 24px;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 15px;
font-family: Roboto-Medium;
border-radius: 4px;
margin-left: 10px;
}
.entered-text {
border-width: 1px;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 10px;
background: #f6f6f6;
border-color: #c1c1c1;
}
.text {
width: 100%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.send-message {
border-radius: 0px;
padding: 10px;
display: flex;
}
input:focus {
outline: none;
}
button,
button:focus,
button:active {
outline: none;
}
<div class="chat-container">
<div class="send-message">
<div class="text">
<input class="entered-text" />
</div>
<button id="send" class="gray-button" type="button" onClick="onMessageSend()"> Send </button>
</div>
</div>
The most straightforward way to solve this is to is use the CSS calc() function to give input.entered-text a flexible width which will always accommodate the width of the <button>:
e.g. If you give button#send a fixed width (width: 100px), then you can give input.entered-text a width that can accommodate that fixed width (width: calc(100% - 100px))
Example:
#send {
display: inline-block;
width: 100px;
margin-left: 12px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.entered-text {
display: inline-block;
width: calc(100% - 12px - 100px);
box-sizing: border-box;
}
Im no expert but should you put a <br> in the div
edit:
line breaks are usually unnecessary so I would say only use this temporary until you find the solution

HTML5 border not fitting in <div> to margin-right

I took over a mobile app with AngularJS and Ionic 1.x (yes, old - I know). Inside this <ion-content> I would like to have the part of the email always being 10px away from the right border; independent of the media size. See screenshot in case please.
Here is the relevant part of my .html-file:
<ion-content scroll="true" class="pdfsmtp">
<h5 class="left">1. Email-Adresse:</h5>
<div class="middle">
<button ng-click="changeEmail(0)" ng-controller="EmailsCtrl"
class="button button-small button-block button-outline">{{emails[0]}}</button>
</div>
<br>
<h5 class="left">2. Email-Adresse:</h5>
(...)
</ion-content>
Here is how the .css-file looks like:
.pdfsmtp
{
.button-bar
{
width: 80%;
margin: auto;
}
.left
{
margin-left: 20px;
margin-right: 20px;
display: inline-block;
color: white;
}
.middle
{
text-align: center;
width: 200px;
display: inline-block;
}
.button-icon
{
margin-left: 20px;
color: white;
}
}
#media (min-width: 736px) and (max-width: 1023px)
{
.players.modal
{
top: 12%;
bottom: 12%;
}
}
My question is: How to have my goal achieved? I tried several approaches, but none worked so far...
Are you looking something like this?
button{
width: max-content;
line-height: 1.5;
padding: 0 10px;
font-size: 32px;
border-radius: 16px;
text-align: left;
}
<button>abcz#xyz.com</button>
<br/><br/>
<button>lonnnggg_email#xyz.com</button>
<br/><br/>
<button>mediumemail#h.com</button>

How can I make this CSS card responsive?

Edit: here is a CodePen with CSS / HTML
I spend the weekend creating a CSS card for a website, only to realize that it's not responsive, at all. I'm not very well versed in CSS or responsive design, so I am hoping someone with more experience can help me out. So far, I've tried playing around with the #media tag, but I have not had any success. This is the relevant CSS:
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Muli&display=swap');
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
background: #ffffff;
font-family: 'Muli', sans-serif;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
flex-direction: column;
min-height: 100vh;
margin: 0;
}
.courses-container {
}
.course {
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 10px;
box-shadow: 0 10px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
display: flex;
max-width: 100%;
margin: 20px;
overflow: hidden;
width: 1300px;
}
.course h6 {
opacity: 0.6;
margin: 0;
letter-spacing: 1px;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.course h2 {
letter-spacing: 1px;
margin: 10px 0;
}
.course-preview {
background-color: #2a265f;
color: #fff;
padding: 30px;
max-width: 250px;
}
.course-preview a {
color: #fff;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 12px;
opacity: 0.6;
margin-top: 30px;
text-decoration: none;
}
.course-info {
padding: 30px;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
.right-container {
padding: 30px;
background-color: #fff;
width: 30%;
line-height: 200%;
}
.progress-container {
position: absolute;
top: 30px;
right: 30px;
text-align: right;
width: 150px;
}
.progress {
background-color: #ddd;
border-radius: 3px;
height: 5px;
width: 100%;
}
.progress::after {
border-radius: 3px;
background-color: #2a265f;
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 5px;
width: 10%;
}
.progress-text {
font-size: 10px;
opacity: 0.6;
letter-spacing: 1px;
}
This is a simple suggestion, using CSS Grid. It's a two column card (as yours): the left column width-fixed (300px), the right column width-fluid. I've applied a little gap between them just to make my example clearer.
.card {
max-width: 1000px;
display: grid;
grid-template: "left right" / 300px 1fr;
background-color: #fed330;
border-radius: 10px;
height: 300px;
}
.card>* {
padding: 20px;
}
.left {
grid-area: left;
}
.right {
grid-area: right;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.card {
grid-template: "left" "right" / 100%;
}
}
<div class="card">
<div class="left">
Lorem ipsum....
</div>
<div class="right">
Lorem ipsum...
</div>
</div>
It could be a useful starting point.
#gaston
A good way to test and learn about CSS is to use the browser's "Inspect" feature, with which you can test the css behavior in real time.
Activating, Deactivating features, changing values, and adding new ones.
You see the result in real time.
Then just adjust your code according to your tests.
Just right-click on the area you want to inspect. and then Inspect.
You will see an area with HTML and another with CSS.
Click on the areas in HTML and see the corresponding css.
***** Then just test to find the desired result.
That's how I found the solution in your code:
In the ".course" class of your css you added the "width" property twice.
"max-width: 100%;"
"width: 1000px;"
However, the last property entered has priority over the previous ones.
"width: 1000px;" is defining that your card will ALWAYS have 1000px.
SOLUTION:
Just remove: "max-width: 100%;"
And Modify "width: 1000px;" for "max-width: 1000px;"
So your card will have a maximum of 1000px, the minimum will be defined according to the width of the window
It will look like this:
.course {
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 10px;
box-shadow: 0 10px 10px rgba (0, 0, 0, 0.2);
display: flex;
margin: 20px;
overflow: hidden;
max-width: 1000px;
}
The #media function will set the css when the screen is adjusted to a minimum or maximum width chosen by you.
What is defined within #media will have priority over other css. but only when the window meets the width you set.
You can use this to change the shape of your card completely to very small screens, placing the purple part on top of the card for example.
If you've solved your problem, mark the right answer to help others.
Good luck.

How to Make a Webpage with Header, Left and Right Sidebars and a Footer? [closed]

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I want it to have a header at the top which spans the width of the page, a main content part which has side bars either side and then a footer underneath. Unfortunately I am not very good when it comes to fixed, relative absolute and the measurements etc. so it is really appreciative.
I did use some of the code from here: How to make a page with header and left-sidebar?
But I edited it so the measurements were done in em not px as it makes it more scalable on devices.
Here is my current HTML layout
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto');<!-- Custom Font -->
#charset "utf-8" #font-face {
font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
}
/*Layout for phones and tablets e.g. iPhone 5 and iPad*/
/*webpage fades in*/
html {
animation: fadein 2s;
position: relative;
min-height: 100%;
}
/*animation*/
#keyframes fadein {
from {
opacity: 0;
}
to {
opacity: 1;
}
}
/*main colour settings for page*/
body {
color: black;
font-family: 'Roboto';
background-color: #FFF;
margin: 0 0 100px;
padding: 25px;
}
/*Links*/
a,
a:link,
a:visited {
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
transition: 1s;
}
/*Link hovering*/
nav a:hover {
text-decoration: none;
border: solid 1px black;
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 10px;
}
/*Main heading*/
h1 {
font-size: 3em;
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
left: 2em;
right: 0;
top: 0;
height: 2em;
}
/*Secondary heading*/
h2 {
font-size: 2em;
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
}
/*Text*/
p {
font-size: 0.75em;
}
/*Images*/
img {
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
display: block;
}
#logo {
float: left;
margin-left: 10px;
margin-top: 5px;
max-height: 100px;
max-width: 100px;
}
canvas {
border: solid 1px black;
}
/*Footer*/
footer {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
text-align: center;
}
button {
margin-bottom: 1em;
}
/*Main Body*/
#mainContent {
position: absolute;
left: 10em;
top: 8em;
right: 0;
bottom: 1em;
text-align: center;
}
#sideBar {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 8em;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 10em;
text-align: center;
padding: 2em;
border-right: solid 1px black;
max-height: 2000px;
}
#sideBar img {
max-width: 100px;
max-height: 100px;
margin-bottom: 2em;
}
/*Light Switches*/
#lightSwitchOff {
display: inline;
margin-top: 10px;
}
#lightSwitchOn {
display: inline;
margin-top: 10px;
}
/*Layout for desktop with a min-width of 1024px*/
#media only screen and (min-width: 1024px) {
p,
li {
font-size: 1.5em;
}
h1 {
font-size: 2.75em;
}
h2 {
font-size: 2.25em;
}
#enter {
max-width: 60%;
max-height: 60%;
}
}
/*Layout for desktop with a min-width of 1280px (720p HD)*/
#media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) {
li {
font-size: 1.5em;
}
h1 {
font-size: 3em;
}
h2 {
font-size: 2.25em;
}
#enter {
max-width: 50%;
max-height: 50%;
}
}
/*Layout for desktop with a min-width of 1920px (1080p HD)*/
#media only screen and (min-width: 1920px) {
p {
font-size: 1.25em;
}
#enter {
max-width: 40%;
max-height: 40%;
}
}
/*Layout for desktop with a min-width of 200px e.g. iMac*/
#media only screen and (min-width: 2000px) {
p {
font-size: 2em;
}
}
<header>
<h1>Sliding Game</h1>
</header>
<!--Closes Header -->
<div id="leftSideBar">
<!-- Left Side Bar -->
<h2>Select Image:</h2>
<img src="images/dog.jpg" alt="Image Unvailable"></img>
<img src="images/italy.jpg" alt="Image Unvailable"></img>
<h2>Select Difficulty:</h2>
<p id="easy">Easy</p>
<p id="medium">Medium</p>
<p id="hard">Hard</p>
<button>Reset</button><br>
<button>Randomise</button>
<p>Timer:</p>
<div id="timer">0</div><br>
</div>
<!-- Closes Left Side Bar -->
<div id="mainContent">
<!-- Main Body -->
<canvas id="game" width="600px" height="600px">Cavas is not available on your browser</canvas><br>
<button id="start">Start</button>
<div style="display: none">
<img id="source" src="images/italy.jpg" alt="Image Unvailable">
</div>
</div>
<!-- Closes Main Content-->
<div id="rightSideBar">
<!-- Right Side Bar -->
<h2>Leaderboard</h2>
</div>
<!-- Closes Right Side Bar -->
<footer>
Website Created by Ryan Simms <br> 16024828#stu.mmu.ac.uk <br>
</footer>
<!-- Closes Footer -->
As for centering of elements on the webpage I would like you to recommend reading the following guide: Centering in CSS: Complete guide, and you can also use Flexbox for somewhat same result: Complete guide to Flexbox.
As for the header, I've made some code for you. You should checkout Bootstrap for easy positioning of elements on the webpage. They have specific classes for Navbars fixed bottom and top. Pretty easy framework!
.header {
display: -webkit-box; /* OLD - iOS 6-, Safari 3.1-6 */
display: -moz-box; /* OLD - Firefox 19- (buggy but mostly works) */
display: -ms-flexbox; /* TWEENER - IE 10 */
display: -webkit-flex; /* NEW - Chrome */
display: flex; /* NEW, Spec - Opera 12.1, Firefox 20+ */
position: relative;
background: #353535;
width: 100%;
height: 50px;
margin: auto;
}
.text {
display: flex;
margin: auto;
color: orange;
}
.container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-around;
flex-wrap: wrap;
height: 300px;
}
.div1 {
display: flex;
height: 150px;
width: 32%;
background: #353535;
margin-top: 20px;
}
.div2 {
display: flex;
position: relative;
height: 150px;
width: 32%;
background: #353535;
margin-top: 20px;
}
.div3 {
display: flex;
position: relative;
height: 150px;
width: 32%;
background: #353535;
margin-top: 20px;
}
<div class="header">
<h3 class="text">Your text here</h3>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="div1"></div>
<div class="div2"></div>
<div class="div3"></div>
</div class="container">

Responsive fixed-width image showcase without JS

I'd like to create simple responsive website containing a showcase of pictures. By myself, but if there's a template, no problem. But I want to learn it anyway.
Requirements:
images with one width no matter the browser width
images always in the middle of the page (0 auto)
number of columns - images changing with the browser width
no height limitation of the image. only fixed width (+ keep aspect ratio).
perfect example: www.kristianhammerstad.com - try to resize the window, I'd like to achieve exactly this. Works also on mobile browser (shows image after image)
I'd prefer without JS, only media queries - possible?
Here's what I have so far:
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-smoothing: antialiased; }
body { font: normal 14px Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 30px; color: #333; }
.left { float: left; }
.right { float: right; }
.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after { content: " "; /* 1 */ display: table; /* 2 */ }
.clearfix:after { clear: both; }
hr {
margin: 0;
border: 0;
width: auto;
border-top: 1px solid #aaaaaa;
opacity: .25;
margin: 0 auto;
}
h1 {
letter-spacing: 2px;
font-weight: 300;
text-align: center;
font-size: 2em;
line-height: 1.3em;
color: #333;
}
h2 {
letter-spacing: 1px;
font-weight: 300;
text-align: center;
font-size: 1em;
margin-bottom: 60px;
color: #666;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------- */
.wrapper {
width: 950px; margin: 0 auto;
}
#name {
margin-top: 50px;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------- */
#works {
margin-top: 50px;
}
#works h2 {
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
letter-spacing: 1px;
font-weight: 300;
text-align: left;
font-size: 1.3em;
margin-bottom: 10px;
color: #666;
text-transform: none;
}
#work-one {
display: block;
width: 460px;
height: 500px;
margin-right: 30px;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
#work-two {
display: block;
width: 460px;
height: 300px;
}
#work-three {
display: block;
width: 460px;
height: 700px;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
#work-four {
display: block;
width: 460px;
height: 200px;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------- */
#media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1024px) {
/* I am not sure about break points */
}
#media only screen and (min-width: 320px) and (max-width: 767px) {
/* I am not sure about content here */
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div id="name">
<h1>IMAGES</h1>
<h2>showcase</h2>
</div>
<div id="works">
<div class="left">
<a id="work-one" href="#"><img src="http://placehold.it/460x500?text=Placeholder" ></a>
<a id="work-two" href="#"><img src="http://placehold.it/460x300?text=Placeholder" ></a>
</div>
<div class="right">
<a id="work-three" href="#"><img src="http://placehold.it/460x700?text=Placeholder" ></a>
<a id="work-four" href="#"><img src="http://placehold.it/460x200?text=Placeholder" ></a>
</div>
</div><div class="clearfix"></div>
</div>
First of all it would recommend using a grid system. One common known and used would be bootstrap.
With it you can easily set your wanted layout.
Second, to achieve this "repositioning" effect, you would need a JS library called masonry. It hooks itself in the resize event as well as initially on initialization of the dom.
There it calculates the width of the container wrapping all images and the width of the images, calculates the new positions using complex algorithms, and reposition them using the animation effect you see.
Maybe this tutorial (with source) will help you further: http://creative-punch.net/2014/01/full-screen-image-gallery-using-css-masonry/