I have been having problems when trying to center a div vertically. From what I have read I have tried with flexbox but failed and then I tried with position: absolute but also failed, e.g.
HTML:
<div="parent">
<div="child">
<h1>Hello World</h1>
<h3>This is a subtitle</h3>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.parent{
position: relative;
}
.child{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(50%);
}
From what I have been reading this should work, so here is my actual code hoping that you guys can find the solution to my problem.
HTML:
<section class="mainSection">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8">
<!-- THIS IS THE SECTION THAT I CAN'T GET TO WORK -->
<div class="mainSection-mainTitleWrapper">
<div class="mainSection-mainTitle">
<h1>Creating value</h1>
<h3>Through quality assets</h3>
</div>
</div>
<!-- THIS IS THE END OF THE SECTION THAT I CAN'T GET TO WORK -->
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="contactForm">
<h4>Buy, Sale & Rent</h4>
<p>Lorem ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text.</p>
<form>
<input type="text" name="user_name" placeholder="FULL NAME">
<input type="emial" name="user_email" placeholder="EMAIL">
<input type="tel" name="user_phone" placeholder="PHONE">
<select>
<option value="buy">BUY</option>
<option value="sale">SALE</option>
<option value="rent">RENT</option>
</select>
<select>
<option value="price" disabled selected>PRICE</option>
<option><$100,000.00</option>
<option><$200,000.00</option>
<option><$400,000.00</option>
<option><$600,000.00</option>
<option><$1,000,000.00</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" name="find" value="FIND NOW">
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
CSS:
.mainSection{
background: url('img/background.jpg') no-repeat center center;
background-size: cover;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1000px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
padding-bottom: 50px;
}
.mainSection-mainTitleWrapper{
position: relative;
}
.mainSection-mainTitle{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
.mainSection-mainTitle h1{
font-size: 65px;
color: #fff;
font-weight: bold;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.mainSection-mainTitle h3{
font-size: 35px;
color: #fff;
font-weight: bold;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
Sorry for the lengthy question, but does anyone have an idea of why is it not working or another possible solution to vertically center the .mainSection-mainTitle div?
Vertical align middle works, but you will have to use table-cell on your parent element and inline-block on the child.
This solution is not going to work in IE6 & 7.
The classic solution (table layout)
Look at this fiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/mcSfe/
Tested in:
FF3.5
FF4
Safari 5
Chrome 11 & 12
IE9
HTML
Your parent div must have a set hight. Otherwise the child will not know what 50% of nothing is.
<div class="cn">
<div class="inner">your content</div>
</div>
CSS
.cn {
display: table-cell;
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
}
.inner {
display: inline-block;
width: 200px; height: 200px;
}
Modern solution (transform)
Since transforms are fairly well supported now (http://caniuse.com/#search=2d%20transforms) there is an easier way to do it.
CSS
.cn {
position: relative;
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
}
.inner {
position: absolute;
top: 50%; left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
}
Look here:
http://jsfiddle.net/0tc6ycvo/1/
Related
Im trying to get my two images displayed right next to each other. Currently they keep going under each other. I have searched for some help, but all of it keeps the images the same. I hope some of you can understand the html and css and help me out with this one.
The images are inside each of they own form, and both images has gotten some styling so they have a hover effect.
.container {
position: relative;
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
display: inline-block;
}
.image {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
}
.overlay {
position: absolute;
transition: all .3s ease;
opacity: 0;
background-color: #eee;
pointer-events: none;
}
.container:hover .overlay{
opacity: 1;
}
.text {
color: white;
font-family: sans-serif;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
font-size: 20px;
}
.overlayFade {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: #39598cab;
}
.container:hover .overlayFade{
width: 100%;
}
<center>
<form action="FrontController" method="post">
<h2>Vælg hvilken tag type du ønsker</h2>
<div class="container">
<div class="overlay overlayFade">
<div class="text">
<h1>Spidst tag</h1>
Quick-byg carport med spidst tag
</div>
</div>
<input type="hidden" name="command" value="PointedRoof">
<input type="image" src="./IMAGES/spidsTag.jpg" class="image" value="Spidst Tag">
</div>
</form></center>
<center>
<form action="FrontController" method="post">
<div class="container">
<div class="overlay overlayFade">
<div class="text">
<h1>Fladt tag</h1>
Quick-byg carport med fladt tag
</div>
</div>
<input type="hidden" name="command" value="FlatRoof">
<input type="image" src="./IMAGES/fladtTag.png" class="image" value="Fladt tag">
</div>
</form>
</center>
Images are showing under each other because of the block property.
as Center tag has block property by default.
just add given below css in your stylesheet
center{display: inline-block;}
The best way to do is to use display :flex; and align-items:center to the parent.If you want to align both childs at both ends ,just use justify content :space-between
if you want to learn more about flex visit this link
https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/a-guide-to-flexbox/
I have a button with a search icon background image but I am not able to add a margin-bottom to align the text area with the button. Why does adding a margin-bottom to the button not do anything? Or what is the correct way to align the textarea with the button?
.input-area {
width: 100%;
height: 46px;
}
.parse-text-button {
background: url(https://cdn1.iconfinder.com/data/icons/hawcons/32/698627-icon-111-search-32.png) no-repeat;
width: 24px;
height: 24px;
border: none;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
<div class="input-area">
<textarea class="input" placeholder="Enter text here"></textarea>
<button class="parse-text-button" type="submit"></button>
</div>
If you want to be able to manually position the second element, I would recommend using position: relative in conjunction with a negative top. This allows full control over exactly where the image sits:
.input-area {
width: 100%;
height: 46px;
}
.parse-text-button {
background: url(https://cdn1.iconfinder.com/data/icons/hawcons/32/698627-icon-111-search-32.png) no-repeat;
width: 24px;
height: 24px;
border: none;
position: relative;
top: -11px;
}
<div class="input-area">
<textarea class="input" placeholder="Enter text here"></textarea>
<button class="parse-text-button" type="submit"></button>
</div>
Alternatively, you can align the two elements at the top by giving the second element vertical-align: top. This aligns the top of the image to the top of the textarea, though can cause problems if the elements are of differing heights (as in your example).
However, considering your image is a little offset from its bounds, you may opt to use this approach to save one line of code:
.input-area {
width: 100%;
height: 46px;
}
.parse-text-button {
background: url(https://cdn1.iconfinder.com/data/icons/hawcons/32/698627-icon-111-search-32.png) no-repeat;
width: 24px;
height: 24px;
border: none;
vertical-align: top;
}
<div class="input-area">
<textarea class="input" placeholder="Enter text here"></textarea>
<button class="parse-text-button" type="submit"></button>
</div>
Hope this helps! :)
Use vertical align
.parse-text-button {
background:
url(https://cdn1.iconfinder.com/data/icons/hawcons/32/698627-icon-111-search-32.png) no-repeat;
width: 24px;
height: 24px;
border: none;
margin-bottom: 10px;
vertical-align:top;
}
You can just make both <textarea> and the <button> inline-block so you can use vertical-align: middle which will make both elements vertically centered;
textarea {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.parse-text-button {
display: inline-block;
verical-align: middle;
}
also make sure to remove all unecessary margin top or bottom in both elements.
hope that helps
There actually is a margin at the bottom, but its extending below the icon and textarea - you can see it if you check it in the element inspector.
I'm guessing that what you really want to know is how to stop the button from being aligned to the bottom.
You can simply use vertical-align to align it, e.g.
.input-area {
width: 100%;
height: 46px;
}
.parse-text-button {
background: url(https://cdn1.iconfinder.com/data/icons/hawcons/32/698627-icon-111-search-32.png) no-repeat;
width: 24px;
height: 24px;
border: none;
vertical-align: top; /* align to the top */
margin-top: 4px; /* add a little extra space to the top for 'padding' */
}
<div class="input-area">
<textarea class="input" placeholder="Enter text here"></textarea>
<button class="parse-text-button" type="submit"></button>
</div>
Here the solution
.stylish-input-group .input-group-addon{
background: white !important;
}
.stylish-input-group .form-control{
border-right:0;
box-shadow:0 0 0;
border-color:#ccc;
}
.stylish-input-group button{
border:0;
background:transparent;
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-BVYiiSIFeK1dGmJRAkycuHAHRg32OmUcww7on3RYdg4Va+PmSTsz/K68vbdEjh4u" crossorigin="anonymous">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-3">
<div id="imaginary_container">
<div class="input-group stylish-input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search" >
<span class="input-group-addon">
<button type="submit">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></span>
</button>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I've got the following landing page form (I've cut all the unnecessary stuff I don't think matters leaving only minimum of style). Here is the code (I'm using Bootstrap 3.3.5):
<div class="col-md-6 app-door">
<form class="image-hover text-center">
<h3>Application name</h3>
<div class="landing-page-form-group">
<label class="landing-page-label">Label: </label>
<input class="form-control landing-page-input">
</div>
<button class="btn">Submit</button>
</form>
<div class="center-block app-link some-img"/>
</div>
..and css
.image-hover {
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7) !important;
position: absolute;
z-index: 100;
color: #cccccc;
margin: 0 auto;
left: 0;
right: 0;
border-radius: 25px;
}
.landing-page-form-group {
padding-top: 16px;
padding-bottom: 16px;
}
.landing-page-label {
width: 100px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.landing-page-input {
width: 150px;
display: inline-block;
}
.app-link {
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
background-size: 100% 100%;
border-radius: 25px;
}
.some-img {
background-image: url("http://dl.hiapphere.com/data/icon/201511/HiAppHere_com_com.ludicside.mrsquare.png");
}
I want to center all the form inputs and etc vertically. I've tried such things as playing with position (relative on parent, absolute on child), vertical-align, top, maybe something else I don't remember right now as I spent lots of hours trying.
I'm not a great specialist in frontend development (I mean html/css) so I will be extremely happy to see understanding although the problem seems to be basic enough.
Thank you for any ideas!
updated
check the solution without flex demo here
Try this
check demo here
add the following styles to your existing .image-hover class
CSS:
.image-hover {
align-items: center;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
}
Simplest method would be to use
.image-hover {
display: flex;
align-items : center;
justify-content: center;
}
The align-items takes care of vertical centering, and justify-contents, the horizontal centering.
This is my solution:
https://jsfiddle.net/0x9epxah/1/
add div .inner-form:
<div class="col-md-6 app-door">
<form class="image-hover text-center">
<div class="inner-form">
<h3>Application name</h3>
<div class="landing-page-form-group">
<label class="landing-page-label">Label: </label>
<input class="form-control landing-page-input">
</div>
<button class="btn">Submit</button>
</div>
</form>
<div class="center-block app-link some-img"/>
</div>
and this css class:
.inner-form {
position: absolute;
top: 50%; left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
}
I have this CSS:
.div0{padding:5px;height:70px;}
.pos0{float:left;height:50px;padding:5px; background: red;}
.butt{float:middle; position:relative;top:8px;height:40px;}
.pos1 { background: green; position:relative;left:15px;top:4px;min-width:100px; }
.pos2 { position:relative;left:15px;bottom:-8px; } //background: yellow;
and this HTML:
<div class="div0" id="Div0" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 221);">
<div class="pos0">
<button name="Pag" class="butt" id="ButtFull0">MY butt here</button>
</div>
<div class="pos1"><span> aLev:</span>
<input size="1" id="S0" type="text"/><span> vMin:</span>
<input size="1" id="n0" type="text"/><span> vMid:</span>
<input size="1" id="inp0" type="text" /><span> vM:</span>
<input size="1" id="inp1" type="text"/><span id="Q0"> text</span>
</div>
<div class="pos2">
<input id="y0" type="checkbox"/><span> 1°:</span>
<input id="y10" type="checkbox"/><span> 2°:</span>
<input id="e0" type="checkbox"/><span> 3°:</span>
<input p id="p0" type="checkbox"/>
</div>
</div>
I want the button vertically centered on the left and two lines with inputs and checkboxes at its right, both vertically even spaced. All maintaining position while shrinking the window.
I tried with this:
http://jsfiddle.net/qacp35fv/33/
Problems:
1) the 2 lines overlap the button (I put a background color green to better see the problem), so you can't easy click on it.
2) when shrinking the result window to the right, the 1° line becomes multiline: I prefer it remains one line without seeing some text and without increasing the total height.
This would be a good base to use. You can add your input elements in the correct divs.
body {
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
#wrapper {
width: 100%;
font-size: 0px;
display: table;
}
#left-column {
background: red;
display: table-cell;
height: auto;
font-size: 16px;
width: 120px;
vertical-align: top;
}
#right-column {
background: yellow;
display: table-cell;
font-size: 16px;
width: calc(100% - 120px);
vertical-align: top;
}
#row-1, #row-2 {
height: 20px;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left-column">
Left column
</div>
<div id="right-column">
<div id="row-1">
Right column row 1 with extra long text that will be hidden when resized.
</div>
<div id="row-2">
Right column row 1
</div>
</div>
</div>
For a project of mine, I'm using Skeleton Boilerplate for the first time. And I'm looking for the best practice of centring a div in Skeleton without bashing into the rules of Skeleton.
At the moment, I've the following structure for a login page.
HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="sixteen columns vertical-offset-by-one">
<div id="loginBox">
<img src="images/yeditepeLogo.png" alt="Yeditepe Logo" class="yeditepeLogo" />
<form action="" id="loginForm">
<input type="text" name="username" required placeholder="username" class="loginTextField">
<input type="password" name="password" required placeholder="password" class="loginTextField">
<input type="submit" value="Log In" class="loginButton" />
</form>
</div><!-- loginBox -->
</div><!-- sixteen columns -->
<div class="sixteen columns">
<p align="center">Click here to register</p>
</div>
</div><!-- container -->
CSS:
#loginBox, #registrationBox {
width: 470px;
height: 450px;
background-color: white;
left: 245px; */
top: 20px; */
position: relative;
margin: 0px auto; }
#registrationBox {
height: 500px; }
.yeditepeLogo {
position: relative;
left: 40px;
top: 33px; }
#loginForm, #registrationForm {
position: relative;
top: 45px; }
.loginTextField, .registrationTextField {
position: relative;
height: 40px;
width: 388px;
left: 40px;
border-color: #dedede;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 1px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
text-align: left;
font-size: 18px;
text-indent: 10px;
-webkit-appearance: none; }
.loginTextField:focus, .registrationTextField:focus {
outline-color: #ff9800;
outline-style: solid;
outline-width: 1px;
border-color: white; }
.loginTextField:nth-child(2), .registrationTextField:nth-child(3) {
margin-bottom: 40px; }
.loginButton, .registrationButton {
background-color: #77a942;
position: relative;
border: none;
width: 390px;
height: 60px;
left: 40px;
color: white;
font-size: 24px;
text-align: center;
opacity: 0.8; }
.loginButton:hover, .registrationButton:hover {
opacity: 1; }
As you can see, that #loginBox has a fixed width/height and it should always be on the centre of the page. margin: 0px auto code gives it the horizontal centring. But is it the best practice in Skeleton? Does Skeleton provide a better way?
Also how can I provide it's vertical centring?
There's actually a built in way of centering divs in Skeleton.
<div class="sixteen columns">
<div class="four columns offset-by-six">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
</div>
</div>
The offset-by-six in this case can be altered from one to fifteen, and offsets the column at hand by as many columns as entered. As a neat feature, the offsetting is not affecting alignment when smaller screens are used.
To clarify: This doesn't center the actual content in the div, but centers the div itself.
I know it has been a while since this question was asked, but maybe somebody else can use the answer.
I was able to accomplish centering with Skeleton by filling one-third column class with a space, then the next one-third column class with content, then another one-third column class with a space again.
<div class="one-third column"> </div>
<div class="one-third column"><p>Center of the screen.</p></div>
<div class="one-third column"> </div>
You can set the container to
.container {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -43 //replace with half of the width of the container
margin-top: -52 //replace with half of the height of the container
}
set the parent container or element to position: relative;
Here's a good article about How to Center Anything With CSS
Asus3000's answer is good as that is what I do and it works well. I would only add that on mobile, it adds quite a bit of unwanted vertical space. To avoid mobile vertical space, I use a class .filler and hide it on mobile.
HTML
<div class="one-third column filler"> </div>
<div class="one-third column"><p>Center of the screen.</p></div>
<div class="one-third column filler"> </div>
CSS
/* or whatever mobile viewport */
#media only screen and (max-width: 960px) {
.filler { display: none}
}
A way I believe works pretty good is:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="two-half column">
centered div content
</div>
</div>
</div>
This makes the div centered and responsive. You can change margin-top to make it all the way in the middle, however changing width will (of course) not make it centered anymore.
Correct me if I'm wrong but this works for me! :)