I am working on a project in OpenGL with lwjgl. I was having a hard time loading an icon for the window, as it wanted a GLFWImage buffer. After a long time of scouring the internet, this is what I have:
try {
BufferedImage originalImage =
ImageIO.read(new File("favicon.png"));
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageIO.write( originalImage, "png", baos );
baos.flush();
byte[] imageInByte = baos.toByteArray();
ByteBuffer buF = ByteBuffer.wrap(imageInByte);
GLFWImage.Buffer b = new GLFWImage.Buffer(buF);
glfwSetWindowIcon(window, b);
} catch (IOException io){
System.out.println("Could not load window icon!");
System.out.println(io.toString());
}
The java runtime crashes with an output like this:
# A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment:
# The crash happened outside the Java Virtual Machine in native code.
# See problematic frame for where to report the bug.
I haven't been able to find a method to do this that doesn't give this kind of error. The official glfw documentation says to use a method that doesn't seem to exist in LWJGL. If you have any experience with this, it would even be helpful to just point me in the right direction.
Thanks in advance.
This solution is unwieldy; however, it works for me! :)
It's based on code in the lwjgl events demo, but to use that I had to implement the demo IOUtil. The code for setting the icon is this:
ByteBuffer icon16;
ByteBuffer icon32;
try {
icon16 = IOUtil.ioResourceToByteBuffer("src/hexsweeper/hex16.png", 2048);
icon32 = IOUtil.ioResourceToByteBuffer("src/hexsweeper/hex32.png", 4096);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
IntBuffer w = memAllocInt(1);
IntBuffer h = memAllocInt(1);
IntBuffer comp = memAllocInt(1);
try ( GLFWImage.Buffer icons = GLFWImage.malloc(2) ) {
ByteBuffer pixels16 = stbi_load_from_memory(icon16, w, h, comp, 4);
icons
.position(0)
.width(w.get(0))
.height(h.get(0))
.pixels(pixels16);
ByteBuffer pixels32 = stbi_load_from_memory(icon32, w, h, comp, 4);
icons
.position(1)
.width(w.get(0))
.height(h.get(0))
.pixels(pixels32);
icons.position(0);
glfwSetWindowIcon(window, icons);
stbi_image_free(pixels32);
stbi_image_free(pixels16);
}
The imports are as follows:
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.IntBuffer;
import org.lwjgl.glfw.GLFWImage;
import static org.lwjgl.stb.STBImage.*;
import static org.lwjgl.system.MemoryUtil.*;
And in another file (named IOUtil) I put the following code:
import org.lwjgl.BufferUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.Channels;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import static org.lwjgl.BufferUtils.*;
public final class IOUtil {
private IOUtil() {
}
private static ByteBuffer resizeBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer, int newCapacity) {
ByteBuffer newBuffer = BufferUtils.createByteBuffer(newCapacity);
buffer.flip();
newBuffer.put(buffer);
return newBuffer;
}
/**
* Reads the specified resource and returns the raw data as a ByteBuffer.
*
* #param resource the resource to read
* #param bufferSize the initial buffer size
*
* #return the resource data
*
* #throws IOException if an IO error occurs
*/
public static ByteBuffer ioResourceToByteBuffer(String resource, int bufferSize) throws IOException {
ByteBuffer buffer;
Path path = Paths.get(resource);
if ( Files.isReadable(path) ) {
try (SeekableByteChannel fc = Files.newByteChannel(path)) {
buffer = BufferUtils.createByteBuffer((int)fc.size() + 1);
while ( fc.read(buffer) != -1 ) ;
}
} else {
try (
InputStream source = IOUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(resource);
ReadableByteChannel rbc = Channels.newChannel(source)
) {
buffer = createByteBuffer(bufferSize);
while ( true ) {
int bytes = rbc.read(buffer);
if ( bytes == -1 )
break;
if ( buffer.remaining() == 0 )
buffer = resizeBuffer(buffer, buffer.capacity() * 2);
}
}
}
buffer.flip();
return buffer;
}
}
Replace the "src/hexsweeper/hex16.png" with however you get to your files, the window with your window, and you should be set. This worked for me, hope it works for everyone else!
Note: I didn't write the bulk of this code. It was made by the wonderfully helpfull lwjgl contributors apostolos, Spasi, and kappaOne.
Related
How to load a CSV file without headers in Weka?
There are a few related questions, but none seems to get to the point.
MWE
Here is the test.csv file:
20,1,"+"
30,2,"+"
30,1,"+"
15,1,"-"
10,0,"-"
Here is the Test.java code:
// javac -Xlint -cp weka.jar Test.java && java -cp .:weka.jar Test
import weka.core.converters.CSVLoader;
import weka.core.Instances;
import weka.classifiers.Classifier;
import weka.classifiers.bayes.NaiveBayes;
import weka.classifiers.Evaluation;
import java.io.File;
class Test
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
CSVLoader loader = new CSVLoader();
loader.setOptions(new String[] {"-H"});
loader.setSource(new File("test.csv"));
Instances tr = loader.getDataSet();
tr.setClassIndex(tr.numAttributes() - 1);
Classifier m = (Classifier) new NaiveBayes();
m.buildClassifier(tr);
Evaluation eval = new Evaluation(tr);
eval.evaluateModel(m, tr);
System.out.println(eval.toSummaryString());
}
catch(Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex);
}
}
}
When running, it only reports 4 instances, not 5. If I add headers, then it works correctly.
Correctly Classified Instances 4 100 %
Incorrectly Classified Instances 0 0 %
Kappa statistic 1
Mean absolute error 0.0065
Root mean squared error 0.0112
Relative absolute error 1.3088 %
Root relative squared error 2.2477 %
Total Number of Instances 4
Notice I have used:
loader.setOptions(new String[] {"-H"});
I have also tried the direct API loader.setNoHeaderRowPresent(true);, but it seems to not be available in Weka 3.6.13.
References:
CSVLoader API
EDIT: It turns out this was a problem in 3.6.13. The code works fine for 3.7.10.
I am not sure about 3.6.13, but the code for 3.7.10 shows that first row of data is added if setNoHeaderRowPresent is set true.
You are setting false, set it to true.Refrence from grepcode of CSVLoader
Set whether there is no header row in the data.
Parameters: b true if
there is no header row in the data
public void setNoHeaderRowPresent(boolean b) {
m_noHeaderRow = b; 293
}
if (m_noHeaderRow) {
m_rowBuffer.add(firstRow);
}
So in your code use
loader.setNoHeaderRowPresent(true)
and not loader.setNoHeaderRowPresent(false) to include first row in data set.
As a work-around, this reads the CSV file and passes it along as an ARFF file:
// javac -Xlint -cp weka.jar Test.java && java -cp .:weka.jar Test
import weka.core.converters.CSVLoader;
import weka.core.Instances;
import weka.classifiers.Classifier;
import weka.classifiers.bayes.NaiveBayes;
import weka.classifiers.Evaluation;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.lang.StringBuffer;
class Test
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
String filename = "test.csv";
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
String line = br.readLine();
int cols = line.length() - line.replace(",", "").length() + 1;
StringBuilder arff = new StringBuilder("#RELATION test\n");
for(int i = 0; i < cols-1; i++) {
arff.append("#ATTRIBUTE ");
arff.append(String.valueOf((char)(i + 'a')));
arff.append(" NUMERIC\n");
}
arff.append("#ATTRIBUTE class {+,-}\n");
arff.append("#DATA\n");
while(line != null) {
arff.append(line);
arff.append("\n");
line = br.readLine();
}
System.out.println(arff.toString());
Instances tr = new Instances(new StringReader(arff.toString()));
tr.setClassIndex(tr.numAttributes() - 1);
Classifier m = (Classifier) new NaiveBayes();
m.buildClassifier(tr);
Evaluation eval = new Evaluation(tr);
eval.evaluateModel(m, tr);
System.out.println(eval.toSummaryString());
}
catch(Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex);
}
}
}
I need to perform load testing for my REST web service using Cucumber and Java. This REST web service accepts one input which is a String called id and returns complex JSON object.
I wrote a .feature file with Given, When and Then annotations which are defined in java.
The skeleton definition of the class and annotations are here under.
1) Feature (UserActivity.feature)
#functional #integration
Feature: User System Load Test
Scenario Outline: Load test for user data summary from third party UserSystem
Given Simultaneously multiple users are hitting XYZ services with an id=<ids>
When I invoke third party link with above id for multiple users simultaneously
Then I should get response code and response message for all users
Examples:
| ids |
| "pABC123rmqst" |
| "fakXYZ321rmv" |
| "bncMG4218jst" |
2) LoadTestStepDef.java (Feature definition)
package com.system.test.cucumber.steps;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.junit.runners.model.InitializationError;
import com.system.test.restassured.LoadTestUtil;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Given;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Then;
import cucumber.api.java.en.When;
public class LoadTestStepDef
{
private static Logger LOG = LogManager.getLogger( LoadTestStepDef.class );
private String id = null;
private LoadTestUtil service = null;
#Given("^Simultaneously multiple users are hitting XYZ services with an a id=\"(.*?)\"$" )
public void Simultaneously_multiple_users_are_hitting_XYZ_services_with_a_id( String id )
{
LOG.debug( "ID {}", id );
LOG.info( "ID {}", id );
this.id = id;
}
#When( "^I invoke third party link with above id for multiple users simultaneously$" )
public void invoke_third_party_link_With_Above_ID_for_multiple_users_simultaneously() throws InitializationError
{
LOG.debug( " *** Calling simulatenously {} ", id );
LOG.info( " *** Calling simulatenously {}", id );
//Create object of service
service = new LoadTestUtil();
//Set the id to the created service and invoke method
service.setData(id);
service.invokeSimultaneosCalls(10);
}
#Then( "^I should get response code and response message for all users$" )
public void Should_get_response_code_and_response_message_for_all_users()
{
LOG.info( "*** Assert for response Code" );
service.assertHeaderResponseCodeAndMessage();
}
}
3) LoadTestUtil.java
package com.system.test.restassured;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import com.jayway.restassured.path.json.JsonPath;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class LoadTestUtil
{
private String id = null;
private int numberofTimes;
//Create List to hold all Future<Long>
private List<JsonPath> jsonResponseList = new ArrayList<JsonPath>();
//No arg Constructor
public LoadTestUtil()
{
}
//Set data method to set the initial id
public void setData(String id)
{
LOG.info( "LoadTestUtil.setData()", id );
this.id = id;
}
//This method is used call the REST webservice N times using threads and get response
public void invokeSimultaneosCalls(int numberofTimes)
{
LOG.info( "LoadTestUtil.invokeSimultaneosCalls() - Start" );
this.numberofTimes = numberofTimes;
try
{
long start = System.nanoTime();
int numberOfThreads = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
LOG.info("Number of processor available {}" , numberOfThreads);
//Create pool for the Executor Service with numberOfThreads.
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(numberOfThreads);
//Create a list to hold the Future object associated with Callable
List<Future<JsonPath>> futureList = new ArrayList<Future<JsonPath>>();
//Create new RESTServiceCallTask instance
Callable<JsonPath> callable = new RESTServiceCallTask(id);
Future<JsonPath> future = null;
//Iterate N number of times to submit the callable object
for(int count=1; count<=numberofTimes;count++)
{
//Submit Callable tasks to the executor
future = executor.submit(callable);
//Add Future to the list to get return value using Future
futureList.add(future);
}
//Create a flag to monitor the thread status. Check whether all worker threads are completed or not
boolean threadStatus = true;
while (threadStatus)
{
if (future.isDone())
{
threadStatus = false;
//Iterate the response obtained from the futureList
for(Future<JsonPath> futuree : futureList)
{
try
{
//print the return value of Future, notice the output delay in console
// because Future.get() waits for task to get completed
JsonPath response = futuree.get();
jsonResponseList.add(response);
}
catch(InterruptedException ie)
{
ie.printStackTrace();
}
catch(ExecutionException ee)
{
ee.printStackTrace();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}//End of for to iterate the futuree list
} //End of future.isDone()
} //End of while (threadStatus)
//shut down the executor service now
executor.shutdown();
//Calculate the time taken by the threads for execution
executor.awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.HOURS); // or longer.
long time = System.nanoTime() - start;
logger.info("Tasks took " + time/1e6 + " ms to run");
long milliSeconds = time / 1000000;
long seconds, minutes, hours;
seconds = milliSeconds / 1000;
hours = seconds / 3600;
seconds = seconds % 3600;
seconds = seconds / 60;
minutes = seconds % 60;
logger.info("Task took " + hours + " hours, " + minutes + " minutes and " + seconds + " seconds to complete");
} //End of try block
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
LOG.info("LoadTestUtil.invokeSimultaneosCalls() - jsonResponseList {} " , jsonResponseList);
System.out.println("LoadTestUtil.invokeSimultaneosCalls() - jsonResponseList {} " + jsonResponseList);
LOG.info( "*** LoadTestUtil.invokeSimultaneosCalls() - End" );
}
public void assertHeaderResponseCodeAndMessage(){
//Number of response objects available
int size = jsonResponseList.size();
LOG.info("Number of REST service calls made = ", size);
for(JsonPath jsonResponse : jsonResponseList)
{
String responseCode = jsonResponse.get( "header.response_code").toString();
String responseMessage = jsonResponse.get( "header.response_message").toString();
assertEquals( "200", responseCode);
assertEquals( "success", responseMessage);
}
}
}
4) RESTServiceCallTask.java
This class implements Callable and override the call() method.
In the call() method, the response in the form of JsonPath is returned for each call
package com.system.test.restassured;
import static com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured.basePath;
import static com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured.baseURI;
import static com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured.given;
import static com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured.port;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import com.system.test.restassured.TestUtil;
import com.jayway.restassured.path.json.JsonPath;
import com.jayway.restassured.response.Response;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
public class RESTServiceCallTask implements Callable<JsonPath>
{
private static Logger LOG = LogManager.getLogger(RESTServiceCallTask.class);
private Response response = null;
private String id;
private String environment;
//private JsonPath jsonPath;
/**
* Constructor initializes the call to third party system
*
* #param id
*/
public RESTServiceCallTask(String id)
{
LOG.info("In RESTServiceCallTask() constructor ");
this.id = id;
//Read the environment variable ENV to get the corresponding environment's REST URL to call
this.environment = System.getProperty("ENV");
baseURI = TestUtil.getbaseURL(environment);
basePath = "/bluelink/tracker/member_summary";
port = 80;
LOG.info(" *** Environment : {}, URI: {} and Resource {} ", environment, baseURI, basePath);
}
//This method is called by the threads to fire the REST service and returns JSONPath for each execution
#Override
public JsonPath call() throws Exception
{
LOG.info(" *** In call() method ");
try
{
response = given().headers("id", this.id).log().all().get();
} catch (Exception e)
{
LOG.error("System Internal Server Error", e);
}
String strResponse = this.response.asString();
LOG.info("Response : {}", strResponse);
JsonPath jsonResponse = new JsonPath(strResponse);
return jsonResponse;
}
}
5) TestUtil.java
This utility class is used to get the REST URL corresponding to the passed environment
package com.system.test.restassured;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
public class TestUtil
{
private static Logger LOG = LogManager.getLogger(TestUtil.class);
private static final Map<String, String> ENVIRONMENT_MAP = new HashMap<String, String>();
static
{
ENVIRONMENT_MAP.put("LOCAL", "http://localhost:9080");
ENVIRONMENT_MAP.put("ENV1", "http://localhost:9080");
ENVIRONMENT_MAP.put("ENV2", "http://localhost:9080");
ENVIRONMENT_MAP.put("ENV3", "http://localhost:9080");
}
public static String getbaseURL(String environment)
{
LOG.info("Environment value fetched = {}", environment);
return ENVIRONMENT_MAP.get(environment);
}
}
The problem here is that the multi-threading feature is not getting executed.
I used the MavenSurefire Plugin and tried with parallel classes and methods. In those cases also the above scenario doesn't work.
Does Cucumber support java multi-threading? If so what is wrong with the above feature definition?
Note - The same task is performed with stand alone program and able to run for 10,000 times
using 4 threads without any issues. However not able to run the above code for 2000 times using Maven. With 2000 times, the system crashed abruptly.
I am using Rational Application Developer 8.5, Websphere Server 8.0 with Maven 3.x for the above setup.
Thanks for your response.
I have several CSV files and the header is always the first line in the file. What's the best way to get that line out of the CSV file as a string in Pig? Preprocessing with sed, awk etc is not an option.
I've tried loading the file with regular PigStorage and the Piggy bank CsvLoader, but its not clear to me how I can get that first line, if at all.
I'm open to writing an UDF, if that's what it takes.
Disclaimer: I'm not great with Java.
You are going to need a UDF. I'm not sure exactly what you are asking for, but this UDF will take a series of CSV files and turn them into maps, where the keys are the values at the top of the file. This should hopefully be enough of a skeleton so that you can change it into what you want.
The couple of tests I've done remotely and locally indicate that this will work.
package myudfs;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.pig.LoadFunc;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.apache.pig.data.Tuple;
import org.apache.pig.data.TupleFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.RecordReader;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat;
import org.apache.pig.PigException;
import org.apache.pig.backend.executionengine.ExecException;
import org.apache.pig.backend.hadoop.executionengine.mapReduceLayer.PigSplit;
public class ExampleCSVLoader extends LoadFunc {
protected RecordReader in = null;
private String fieldDel = "" + '\t';
private Map<String, String> outputMap = null;
private TupleFactory mTupleFactory = TupleFactory.getInstance();
// This stores the fields that are defined in the first line of the file
private ArrayList<Object> topfields = null;
public ExampleCSVLoader() {}
public ExampleCSVLoader(String delimiter) {
this();
this.fieldDel = delimiter;
}
#Override
public Tuple getNext() throws IOException {
try {
boolean notDone = in.nextKeyValue();
if (!notDone) {
outputMap = null;
topfields = null;
return null;
}
String value = in.getCurrentValue().toString();
String[] values = value.split(fieldDel);
Tuple t = mTupleFactory.newTuple(1);
ArrayList<Object> tf = new ArrayList<Object>();
int pos = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
if (topfields == null) {
tf.add(values[i]);
} else {
readField(values[i], pos);
pos = pos + 1;
}
}
if (topfields == null) {
topfields = tf;
t = mTupleFactory.newTuple();
} else {
t.set(0, outputMap);
}
outputMap = null;
return t;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
int errCode = 6018;
String errMsg = "Error while reading input";
throw new ExecException(errMsg, errCode,
PigException.REMOTE_ENVIRONMENT, e);
}
}
// Applies foo to the appropriate value in topfields
private void readField(String foo, int pos) {
if (outputMap == null) {
outputMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
}
outputMap.put((String) topfields.get(pos), foo);
}
#Override
public InputFormat getInputFormat() {
return new TextInputFormat();
}
#Override
public void prepareToRead(RecordReader reader, PigSplit split) {
in = reader;
}
#Override
public void setLocation(String location, Job job)
throws IOException {
FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, location);
}
}
Sample output loading a directory with:
csv1.in csv2.in
------- ---------
A|B|C D|E|F
Hello|This|is PLEASE|WORK|FOO
FOO|BAR|BING OR|EVERYTHING|WILL
BANG|BOSH BE|FOR|NAUGHT
Produces this output:
A: {M: map[]}
()
([D#PLEASE,E#WORK,F#FOO])
([D#OR,E#EVERYTHING,F#WILL])
([D#BE,E#FOR,F#NAUGHT])
()
([A#Hello,B#This,C#is])
([A#FOO,B#BAR,C#BING])
([A#BANG,B#BOSH])
The ()s are the top lines of the file. getNext() requires that we return something, otherwise the file will stop being processed. Therefore they return a null schema.
If your CSV comply with CSV conventions of Excel 2007 you can use already available loader from Piggybank http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/pig/trunk/contrib/piggybank/java/src/main/java/org/apache/pig/piggybank/storage/CSVExcelStorage.java?view=markup
It has an option to skip the CSV header SKIP_INPUT_HEADER
What does this exception mean when creating a new zip file?
java.util.zip.ZipException: too short to be Zip
java.util.zipException: too short to be zip means your Zip is invalid. Please check you are creating valid zip.
You can find Example
I have verified and below code is working.
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipException;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class CreateZipFileDirectory {
public static void main(String args[])
{
try
{
String zipFile = "Path where zip needs to be creaetd e.g.zipdemo.zip";
String sourceDirectory = "directory which contains files.";
//create byte buffer
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
/*
* To create a zip file, use
*
* ZipOutputStream(OutputStream out)
* constructor of ZipOutputStream class.
*
*/
//create object of FileOutputStream
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
//create object of ZipOutputStream from FileOutputStream
ZipOutputStream zout = new ZipOutputStream(fout);
//create File object from directory name
File dir = new File(sourceDirectory);
//check to see if this directory exists
if(!dir.isDirectory())
{
System.out.println(sourceDirectory + " is not a directory");
}
else
{
File[] files = dir.listFiles();
for(int i=0; i < files.length ; i++)
{
System.out.println("Adding " + files[i].getName());
//create object of FileInputStream for source file
FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(files[i]);
/*
* To begin writing ZipEntry in the zip file, use
*
* void putNextEntry(ZipEntry entry)
* method of ZipOutputStream class.
*
* This method begins writing a new Zip entry to
* the zip file and positions the stream to the start
* of the entry data.
*/
zout.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(files[i].getName()));
/*
* After creating entry in the zip file, actually
* write the file.
*/
int length;
while((length = fin.read(buffer)) > 0)
{
zout.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
/*
* After writing the file to ZipOutputStream, use
*
* void closeEntry() method of ZipOutputStream class to
* close the current entry and position the stream to
* write the next entry.
*/
zout.closeEntry();
//close the InputStream
fin.close();
}
}
//close the ZipOutputStream
zout.close();
System.out.println("Zip file has been created!");
}
catch(IOException ioe)
{
System.out.println("IOException :" + ioe);
}
}
}
/*
Output of this program would be
Adding nonav.log
Adding ospreg.exe
Adding servers.ini
Adding setupisam.log
Adding sourceFile1.doc
Adding sourceFile2.doc
Zip file has been created!
*/
Take a look at the readCentralDir() methode, you will have to take a deeper look into the code, but in general it seems this exception is thrown once the file is too short to be a ZIP File.
Folowing code lines (mRaf is Random Access File):
long scanOffset = mRaf.length() - ENDHDR;
if (scanOffset < 0) {
throw new ZipException("too short to be Zip");
}
Hi I am currently doing my final year project; I need to develop an algorithm visualization tool. I need to cater for user-defined algo; that is animate the algorithm the user types in a text-editor provided in my tool.
I am using the Java Compiler API to compile the code that the user has typed and saved. My tool offers a set of classes that the user can use in his/her algo.
For example:
myArray(this class is provided by my tool)
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.accessibility.AccessibleContext;
import javax.swing.*;
public class myArray extends JComponent {
int size = 0;
int count = 0;
int[]hold;
Thread th;
public myArray(int[]arr)//pass user array as parameter
{
//th = new Thread();
size=arr.length;
hold = arr;//make a copy of the array so as to use later in swap operation
}
public int length()
{
return hold.length;
}
public void setAccessibleContext(AccessibleContext accessibleContext) {
this.accessibleContext = accessibleContext;
}
public void paintComponent(Graphics g)
{
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(360,100));
for(int i=1; i<=size; i++)
{
g2d.drawRect((i*30), 30, 30, 50);
}
for(int i=1; i<=size; i++)
{
g2d.drawString(Integer.toString(hold[i-1]), (i*30)+15, 30+25);
}
}
public void set(int i, int j)//position of the two elements to swap in the array
{
try {
th.sleep(2000);//sleep before swapping because else user won't see original array since it would swap and then sleep
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
int temp = hold[i];
hold[i] = hold[j];
hold[j] = temp;
hold[i]=j;
this.repaint();//can use eapint with a class that extends JPanel
}
public void swap(int i, int j)//position of the two elements to swap in the array
{
try {
th.sleep(2000);//sleep before swapping because else user won't see original array since it would swap and then sleep
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
int temp = hold[i];
hold[i] = hold[j];
hold[j] = temp;
this.repaint();//can use eapint with a class that extends JPanel
}
public int get(int pos)
{
return hold[pos];
}
}
This is a portion of my GUI that will cause the compilation:
JavaCompiler jc = null;
StandardJavaFileManager sjfm = null;
File javaFile = null;
String[] options = null;
File outputDir = null;
URL[] urls = null;
URLClassLoader ucl = null;
Class clazz = null;
Method method = null;
Object object = null;
try
{
jc = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
sjfm = jc.getStandardFileManager(null, null, null);
File[] files = new File[1];
//files[0] = new File("C:/Users/user/Documents/NetBeansProjects/My_Final_Year_Project/myArray.java");
//files[1] = new File("C:/Users/user/Documents/NetBeansProjects/My_Final_Year_Project/Tool.java");
files[0] = new File("C:/Users/user/Documents/NetBeansProjects/My_Final_Year_Project/userDefined.java");
// getJavaFileObjects’ param is a vararg
Iterable fileObjects = sjfm.getJavaFileObjects(files);
jc.getTask(null, sjfm, null, null, null, fileObjects).call();
// Add more compilation tasks
sjfm.close();
options = new String[]{"-d", "C:/Users/user/Documents/NetBeansProjects/My_Final_Year_Project"};
jc.getTask(null, sjfm, null, Arrays.asList(options), null, fileObjects).call();
outputDir = new File("C:/Users/user/Documents/NetBeansProjects/My_Final_Year_Project");
urls = new URL[]{outputDir.toURL()};
ucl = new URLClassLoader(urls);
clazz = ucl.loadClass("userDefined");
method = clazz.getMethod("user", null);
object = clazz.newInstance();
Object ob = method.invoke(object, null);
}
This is an example of a user-defined algo(userDefined.java):
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class userDefined
{
public void user()
{
int [] numArr = {1,3,1,-1,5,-5,0,7,12,-36};
myArray myArray = new myArray(numArr);
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Rectangles");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setSize(360, 300);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.add(myArray);
for (int i=myArray.length(); i>1; i--)
{
for (int j=0; j<i-1; j++)
{
if (myArray.get(j) > myArray.get(j+1))
{
myArray.swap(j, j+1);
}
}
}
}
}
The problem I am getting is that if I try to use reflection like above; I only get a white window which does not show the animation) but just displays the result at the very end.
However if I use this instead of reflection(and change the method void user() to static void main(string args) in userDefined.java):
JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
if(compiler.run(null, null, null, "userDefined.java") != 0) {
System.err.println("Could not compile.");
System.exit(0);
}
try {
Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
Process pr = rt.exec("java "+"userDefined");
BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(pr.getInputStream()));
String line=null;
while((line=input.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
} catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
it woks provided that after first compilation I place the myArray class in the same folder as the userDefined.java. In this case I can see the animation take place correctly.
How do I use reflection to invoke the main method instead of using an instance of the class.
Please I really need some help with this. Thanks!
You a violating / missusing the first rule of swing: acces swing components only in the EDT (Event Dispatch Thread).
When you start your program using the main method, you are violating that rule. This happens to work, but might have all kinds of weird effects. This is not a theoretic warning, it happend to me and it is not nice.
When you run it using reflection from your code, you are most likely in the EDT, so your algorithm runs completely before the GUI gets updated again (which also happens on the EDT). Thats why you see only the final result of the algorithm.
The correct way to do this would be:
Run the algorithm in a seperate thread and make sure all changes to your myArray Component happen in the EDT, using SwingUtilities.invokeAndWait or SwingUtilities.invokeLater