I have a very simple Swift code to retrieve JSON data. But somehow it doesn't work properly.
Alamofire.request("*URL*").validate().responseJSON { response in
print(response.result.value)
if response.result.isSuccess {
if let userList:[[String:Any]] = response.result.value as? [[String:Any]] {
for user:[String:Any] in userList {
if let userName = user["name"] as? String {
self._myList.append(User(name: userName, value: true))
}
}
}
self.tableView.reloadData()
} else {
print(response.result.error)
}
}
During the execution, I get this error message in the console :
Optional(Alamofire.AFError.responseSerializationFailed(Alamofire.AFError.ResponseSerializationFailureReason.jsonSerializationFailed(Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840 "Invalid value around character 0." UserInfo={NSDebugDescription=Invalid value around character 0.})))
The print after calling Alamofire.request is showing "nil" in the console.
What I don't understand is it's working if I use .responseString instead of .responseJSON (but it shows only a String). I really need to use .responseJSON as I need to parse the result.
My JSON that appears on the web browser is very simple as well :
[{"name":"MrX","value":"0"}]
Any idea ?
Mika.
use this
import Alamofire
import SwiftyJSON
let baseURL: String = "http://baseURL.com"
Alamofire.request(baseURL)
.responseJSON { response in
guard response.result.error == nil else {
// got an error in getting the data, need to handle it
print("error calling GET")
print(response.result.error!)
return
}
if let value = response.result.value {
let json = JSON(value) // JSON comes from SwiftyJSON
print(json) // to see the JSON response
let userName = json["name"].array // .array comes from SwiftyJSON
for items in userName! {
self._myList.append(User(name: items, value: true))
}
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.tableView?.reloadData()
}
}
}
and take the .validate() out, if you take that out you will see more detailed error description. Hope that helps.
Related
I've been working on API requests using Alamofire, and I want to know something for parsing the Error and to get the JSON data from the server instead of accessing the AFErrors. The code below works fine, but since I've been using .responseDecodable for decoding the response and also the MyError inherits Decodable, I was wondering if there is a similar way to decode data when I get the error response back, instead of using JSONDecoder().decode.
When I get the error response, it returns a JSON object with one value in it (message) from the server.
static let sessionManager: Session = {
let configuration = URLSessionConfiguration.af.default
configuration.timeoutIntervalForRequest = 30
return Session(configuration: configuration)
}()
Request.sessionManager.request(endpoint, method: httpMethod, parameters: params, headers: headers)
.responseDecodable(of: resDecodeType.self) { response in
switch response.result {
case .success(let successResponse):
completed(.success(successResponse))
case .failure(let error):
let errorStatusCode = response.response?.statusCode
do {
let data = try JSONDecoder().decode(MyError.self, from: response.data!) // -> this part...
} catch {
print(error)
}
}
}
}
struct MyError: Decodable {
let message: String
}
I have a API with the parameters as given in the image.
How to give these parameters in the swift code.
I have tried the code this way, but it does not seem to work.
let header: HTTPHeaders = ["Content-Type":"application/json","x-token": self.usertoken!]
let parameters = [ "request_type" : "nanny_submit_exam",
"exam_id": self.examid!] as [String : Any]
AF.upload(multipartFormData: { (multipartFormData) in
for (key, value) in parameters {
multipartFormData.append("\(value)".data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)!, withName: key as String)
}
for i in 0..<(self.listData?.nanniBookingDetails.questionsData.count)!
{
multipartFormData.append(self.answers[i].data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)!, withName: "answers[i][\(1)]['answer']")
}
}, to: mainURL+URLS.custom.rawValue, usingThreshold: UInt64.init(), method: .post, headers: header).responseJSON { response in
switch response.result {
case .success(let json):
print("Validation Successful",json)
if let res = json as? [String: Any]{
}
case let .failure(error):
// self.loadingview.isHidden = true
print(error)
self.showAlert(message: "No internet connection")
}
}
This is throwing alamofire error Alamofire.AFError.ResponseSerializationFailureReason.jsonSerializationFailed(error: Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840 "Invalid value around character 0." UserInfo={NSDebugDescription=Invalid value around character 0.})) which means the parameter passed is wrong.
Could you tell me where i am wrong with these parameters.As it is working in the postman.
Select "Code" below the save button, you can select swift. This will give you the collection you need to pass as parameter
I have a php file which create a JSON array. This the JSON output.
[{"employee_id":"1","employee_name":"Steve","employee_designation":"VP","employee_salary":"60000"},{"employee_id":"2","employee_name":"Robert","employee_designation":"Executive","employee_salary":"20000"},{"employee_id":"3","employee_name":"Luci","employee_designation":"Manager","employee_salary":"40000"},{"employee_id":"4","employee_name":"Joe","employee_designation":"Executive","employee_salary":"25000"},{"employee_id":"5","employee_name":"Julia","employee_designation":"Trainee","employee_salary":"10000"}]
I want to parse this array using swift in my app. So I used the following code to parse the JSON array
func jsonParser() {
let urlPath = "xxxxxxxxx/dbretrieve.php"
guard let endpoint = NSURL(string: urlPath) else { print("Error creating endpoint");return }
let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL:endpoint)
NSURLSession.sharedSession().dataTaskWithRequest(request) { (data, response, error) -> Void in
do {
guard let dat = data else { throw JSONError.NoData }
guard let json = try NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(dat, options:.AllowFragments) as? NSArray else { throw JSONError.ConversionFailed }
print(json)
} catch let error as JSONError {
print(error.rawValue)
} catch {
print(error)
}
}.resume()
}
but I get the following error
Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840 "Invalid value around character 0." UserInfo={NSDebugDescription=Invalid value around character 0.}
What's the mistake I made?
I checked your json array. Its perfect.
The point where the issue might be serialization.
Depends on data you get in response
Try to disable debugging mode in PHP
Try below serialisation code
Sample Code:
do {
let json = try NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data, options: []) as! [String: AnyObject]
print(json)
} catch let error as NSError {
print("Failed to load: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
I am trying to access nested JSON results using swiftyJSON and Alamofire. My print value is nill and I believe I am not doing this correctly. What should my parameters be? I am trying to get the quote value located at http://quotes.rest/qod.json
func getAPI() {
Alamofire.request(.GET, "http://quotes.rest/qod.json", parameters: ["contents": "quotes"])
.responseJSON { response in
if let JSON = response.result.value {
print(JSON["quote"])
}
}
}
In your JSON quotes is an array so if you want to access quote of the first object you should do it by accessing first object:
func getAPI() {
Alamofire.request(.GET, "http://quotes.rest/qod.json", parameters: ["contents": "quotes"])
.responseJSON { response in
if let jsonValue = response.result.value {
let json = JSON(jsonValue)
if let quote = json["contents"]["quotes"][0]["quote"].string{
print(quote)
}
}
}
}
If the syntax of the json isn't correct, since it is fully printed anyway you should notice what's wrong.
func getAPI() {
Alamofire.request(.GET, "http://quotes.rest/qod.json", parameters: ["contents": "quotes"])
// JSON response
.responseJSON { response in switch response.result {
case .Failure(let error):
// got an error in getting the data, need to handle it
print("error calling GET, json response type :")
// print alamofire error code
let statusCode = error.code
print("error code json : \(statusCode)")
// print json response from server
if let data = response.data {
print("Response data: \(NSString(data: data, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding)!)")
}
// print http status code plus error string
print(NSHTTPURLResponse.localizedStringForStatusCode(statusCode))
if let httpResponse : NSHTTPURLResponse = response.response {
print("HTTP Response statusCode: \(httpResponse.statusCode)")
}
case .Success( _):
let statusCode = (response.response?.statusCode)!
print("status code json : \(statusCode)")
print("there is a response json")
//print(value)
// parse the result as JSON, since that's what the API provides and save datas as new user in coreData
guard let data = response.data else {
print("Error parsing response data")
return
}
let json = JSON(data: data)
// access first element of the array
if let postContent = json["contents"]["quotes"][0]["quote"].string{
// deal with json
}
}
}
I am trying to parse JSON with the following code:
func ltchandler(response: NSURLResponse!, data : NSData!, error : NSError!) { //Is passed the results of a NSURLRequest
if ((error) != nil) {
//Error Handling Stuff
} else {
if (NSString(data:data, encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding) == "") {
//Error Handling Stuff
} else {
var data = NSData(data: data);
// Define JSON string
var JSONString = "\(data)"
// Get NSData using string
if let JSONData = JSONString.dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding, allowLossyConversion: false) {
// Parse JSONData into JSON object
var parsingError: NSError?
if let JSONObject = NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data, options: nil, error: &parsingError) as? [String: AnyObject] {
// If the parsing was successful grab the rate object
var rateObject: Double! = JSONObject["price"]?.doubleValue
// Make sure the rate object is the expected type
if let rate = rateObject as? Double! { // THIS IS NOT WORKING!!!
//Do stuff with data
} else {
println("Parsing Issue")
}
}
}
}
}
}
The line marked THIS IS NOT WORKING!!! is not being called.
From what I can tell, it cannot cast rateObject as a double - why not? It is not showing any errors.
To clarify, the expected behavior is that a double is created from the JSON object.
To strictly answer your question have you tried printing the rateObject. Also why are you casting to Double! rather than just Double in the problematic line?
Personally I don't use ! in almost all cases. You are better off using either non-optionals or proper optionals.
In the relevent section I would write:
// Make sure the rate object is the expected type
if let rate = JSONObject["price"]?.doubleValue {
//Do stuff with rate
} else {
print("Parsing Issue")
}
Of course if the JSONObject["price"] is not something with a doubleValue method or the method returns nil you will end up with nil and the else case being taken.
the code worked for me, try this code:
// if the value equals nil or any String, the instruction abort the if
// SWIFT 2.0 in xcode beta 5
if let rate = Double((JSONObject["price"] as? String)!){
// insert you code here
} else {
print("error message")
}