Issue with MySql installation on Windows 10 - mysql

UPDATE: Solved! Here is my solution:
Todays systems are often running on a disk which is formatted in GPT. This is because Windows 10 needs such a partition to be installed. The problem is that MySql cant deal with this partition style and so it crashes. Here is my workaround:
Create a virtual disk: manual here
Format this VHD with MBR
Install MySql custom on your new VHD (dont forget to create a user
for DB)
This should be it! :)
I try to install MySql on my Dell XPS 13 9360 with Windows 10. When it comes to starting the server as a service, the service cannot start. As so far this problem is widely known and there are many attempts to solve this issue. Unfortunately non of these work for me. Here is what I tried:
insert innodb_flush_method=normal into my.ini
change service to register at local account
check firewall for port rules
So my question: Does anybody experience the same issue and knows a way to get it running? You would help me really so much :)
Here is my error log:
2017-01-23T14:11:44.458654Z 0 [Warning] option 'new': boolean value 't' wasn't recognized. Set to OFF.
2017-01-23T14:11:44.458654Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2017-01-23T14:11:44.458654Z 0 [Note] --secure-file-priv is set to NULL. Operations related to importing and exporting data are disabled
2017-01-23T14:11:44.459156Z 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.17) starting as process 5340 ...
2017-01-23T14:11:44.468178Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
2017-01-23T14:11:44.469212Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2017-01-23T14:11:44.469713Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: _mm_lfence() and _mm_sfence() are used for memory barrier
2017-01-23T14:11:44.470716Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2017-01-23T14:11:44.471217Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2017-01-23T14:11:44.471719Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions
2017-01-23T14:11:44.474727Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M
2017-01-23T14:11:44.481212Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2017-01-23T14:11:44.546889Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Header page consists of zero bytes in datafile: .\ibdata1, Space ID:0, Flags: 0. Please refer to http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-troubleshooting-datadict.html for how to resolve the issue.
2017-01-23T14:11:44.548924Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Corrupted page [page id: space=0, page number=0] of datafile '.\ibdata1' could not be found in the doublewrite buffer.
2017-01-23T14:11:44.550425Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Plugin initialization aborted with error Data structure corruption
2017-01-23T14:11:44.771283Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
2017-01-23T14:11:44.772134Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
2017-01-23T14:11:44.772635Z 0 [ERROR] Failed to initialize plugins.
2017-01-23T14:11:44.773135Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting
2017-01-23T14:11:44.773636Z 0 [Note] Binlog end
2017-01-23T14:11:44.774138Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'CSV'
2017-01-23T14:11:44.774640Z 0 [Note] mysqld: Shutdown complete
thank you in advance!
#Bill Karwin :
OK, so after removing the tablespace the result is this:
2017-01-23T15:39:39.874463Z 0 [Note] --secure-file-priv is set to NULL. Operations related to importing and exporting data are disabled
2017-01-23T15:39:39.874965Z 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.17) starting as process 624 ...
2017-01-23T15:39:39.880480Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
2017-01-23T15:39:39.880980Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2017-01-23T15:39:39.881484Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: _mm_lfence() and _mm_sfence() are used for memory barrier
2017-01-23T15:39:39.882022Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2017-01-23T15:39:39.882986Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2017-01-23T15:39:39.882986Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions
2017-01-23T15:39:39.885491Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M
2017-01-23T15:39:39.891024Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2017-01-23T15:39:39.914631Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: The first innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' did not exist. A new tablespace will be created!
2017-01-23T15:39:39.915071Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: redo log file '.\ib_logfile1' exists. Creating system tablespace with existing redo log files is not recommended. Please delete all redo log files before creating new system tablespace.
2017-01-23T15:39:39.916074Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: InnoDB Database creation was aborted with error Generic error. You may need to delete the ibdata1 file before trying to start up again.
2017-01-23T15:39:40.132668Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
2017-01-23T15:39:40.132668Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
2017-01-23T15:39:40.134090Z 0 [ERROR] Failed to initialize plugins.
2017-01-23T15:39:40.134590Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting
2017-01-23T15:39:40.135594Z 0 [Note] Binlog end
2017-01-23T15:39:40.136094Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'CSV'
2017-01-23T15:39:40.136595Z 0 [Note] mysqld: Shutdown complete
new error after deleting logdata1 and 0:
2017-01-23T15:55:22.158765Z 0 [Note] --secure-file-priv is set to NULL. Operations related to importing and exporting data are disabled
2017-01-23T15:55:22.159266Z 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.17) starting as process 2880 ...
2017-01-23T15:55:22.165783Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
2017-01-23T15:55:22.165783Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2017-01-23T15:55:22.165783Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: _mm_lfence() and _mm_sfence() are used for memory barrier
2017-01-23T15:55:22.166284Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2017-01-23T15:55:22.166284Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2017-01-23T15:55:22.166786Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions
2017-01-23T15:55:22.169292Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M
2017-01-23T15:55:22.178820Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2017-01-23T15:55:22.202407Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: The first innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' did not exist. A new tablespace will be created!
2017-01-23T15:55:22.203383Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file '.\ibdata1' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...
2017-01-23T15:55:22.249691Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: File '.\ibdata1' size is now 12 MB.
2017-01-23T15:55:22.263685Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file .\ib_logfile101 size to 48 MB
2017-01-23T15:55:22.342287Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file .\ib_logfile1 size to 48 MB
2017-01-23T15:55:22.452340Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Operating system error number 87 in a file operation.
2017-01-23T15:55:22.452842Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Some operating system error numbers are described at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/operating-system-error-codes.html
2017-01-23T15:55:22.453346Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: File .\ib_logfile101: 'aio write' returned OS error 187. Cannot continue operation
2017-01-23T15:55:22.453346Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Cannot continue operation.

Found the solution:
Todays systems are often running on a disk which is formatted in GPT. This is because Windows 10 needs such a partition to be installed. The problem is that MySql cant deal with this partition style and so it crashes. Here is my workaround:
Create a virtual disk: manual here
Format this VHD with MBR
Install MySql custom on your new VHD (dont forget to create a user for DB)
This should be it! :)

Related

How to fix MySQL not running on AWS Bitnami Wordpress problem?

I had disk storage issue on my AWS EC2 instance. To solve this problem, I wanted to increase the volume in my EC2 instance. To do so, I had to stop my instance. When I start it again, MySQL was not going back to live.
What I assume is that either I had lost some certain files or the settings has been changed after I stopped the instance. But I could not figure that out from the log file.
2019-04-15T17:47:01.859462Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: PUNCH HOLE support available
2019-04-15T17:47:01.859482Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC
atomic builtins
2019-04-15T17:47:01.859486Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2019-04-15T17:47:01.859490Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: GCC builtin
__sync_synchronize() is used for memory barrier
2019-04-15T17:47:01.859494Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib
1.2.3
2019-04-15T17:47:01.859498Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2019-04-15T17:47:01.859718Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2019-04-15T17:47:01.859805Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2019-04-15T17:47:01.861207Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 16M, instances = 1, chunk size = 16M
2019-04-15T17:47:01.862285Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2019-04-15T17:47:01.862812Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: If the mysqld execution user is authorized, page cleaner thread priority can be changed. See the man page of setpriority().
2019-04-15T17:47:01.874471Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2019-04-15T17:47:01.884703Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables
2019-04-15T17:47:01.884767Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file './ibtmp1' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...
2019-04-15T17:47:01.891352Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: 1048576 bytes should have been written. Only 458752 bytes written. Retrying for the remaining bytes.
2019-04-15T17:47:01.891379Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Retry attempts for writing partial data failed.
2019-04-15T17:47:01.891391Z 0 [ERROR] 2019-04-15T17:47:02.494222Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Removed temporary tablespace data file: "ibtmp1"
2019-04-15T17:47:02.494267Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
2019-04-15T17:47:02.494273Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
2019-04-15T17:47:02.494279Z 0 [ERROR] Failed to initialize builtin plugins.
2019-04-15T17:47:02.494282Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting
2019-04-15T17:47:02.494287Z 0 [Note] Binlog end
2019-04-15T17:47:02.494324Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MyISAM'
2019-04-15T17:47:02.494338Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'CSV'
2019-04-15T17:47:02.494542Z 0 [Note] /opt/bitnami/mysql/bin/mysqld.bin: Shutdown complete

LINUX MINT mysql

ERROR LINUX MINT MYSQL
Can You explain what happened?
I can't start in xampp
What configuration should I change ?
I already change /var/lib/mysql/ to chmod 777
2019-02-27T16:35:55.748379Z 0 [Warning] Changed limits: max_open_files: 1024 (requested 5000)
2019-02-27T16:35:55.748447Z 0 [Warning] Changed limits: table_open_cache: 431 (requested 2000)
2019-02-27T16:35:55.919606Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2019-02-27T16:35:55.921605Z 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.25-0ubuntu0.18.04.2) starting as process 16788 ...
2019-02-27T16:35:55.926137Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: PUNCH HOLE support available
2019-02-27T16:35:55.926173Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2019-02-27T16:35:55.926182Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2019-02-27T16:35:55.926190Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: GCC builtin __atomic_thread_fence() is used for memory barrier
2019-02-27T16:35:55.926198Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.11
2019-02-27T16:35:55.926206Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2019-02-27T16:35:55.926511Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2019-02-27T16:35:55.926644Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2019-02-27T16:35:55.928888Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M
2019-02-27T16:35:55.945234Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2019-02-27T16:35:55.948312Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: If the mysqld execution user is authorized, page cleaner thread priority can be changed. See the man page of setpriority().
2019-02-27T16:35:55.958383Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: The innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' must be writable
2019-02-27T16:35:55.958517Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: The innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' must be writable
2019-02-27T16:35:55.958539Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Plugin initialization aborted with error Generic error
2019-02-27T16:35:56.559302Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
2019-02-27T16:35:56.559365Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
2019-02-27T16:35:56.559381Z 0 [ERROR] Failed to initialize builtin plugins.
2019-02-27T16:35:56.559404Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting
2019-02-27T16:35:56.559441Z 0 [Note] Binlog end
2019-02-27T16:35:56.559583Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'CSV'
2019-02-27T16:35:56.560410Z 0 [Note] mysqld: Shutdown complete
You must check rights on your filesystem :
The innodb_system data file 'ibdata1' must be writable
The folder containing ibdata1 seems to not be writable by mysql user.
I have the same problem and the file ibdata1 is indeed writable -rw-rw--w-.
The full path of this file is at /usr/local/var/mysql/ibdata1.
But it doen't help if I make the file writable by all -- I get the same error.
Stumbled upon an answer by remove *.err and it did it for me! Hope it helps you.

mysql 5.7.18 failed to start on Windows 10

I did look up the web for a solution such as this very relevant post on SO, to no avail.
Here is the steps that I installed mysql for win 10 and attempts to start it:
downloaded mysql 5.7.18 zip file and unzip it into my app folder;
open "cmd" as admin and run "mysqld --install", it shows "Service successfully installed."
run "net start mysql", it shows:
The MySQL service is starting.
The MySQL service could not be started.
The service did not report an error.
More help is available by typing NET HELPMSG 3534.
Run "mysqld.exe --console", it chunked out lines of messages like below:
2017-07-16T14:55:49.066437Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2017-07-16T14:55:49.077216Z 0 [Note] --secure-file-priv is set to NULL. Operations related to importing and exporting data are disabled
2017-07-16T14:55:49.081191Z 0 [Note] mysqld.exe (mysqld 5.7.18) starting as process 15872 ...
2017-07-16T14:55:50.167310Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
2017-07-16T14:55:50.167310Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2017-07-16T14:55:50.168434Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: _mm_lfence() and _mm_sfence() are used for memory barrier
2017-07-16T14:55:50.169398Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2017-07-16T14:55:50.195084Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2017-07-16T14:55:50.249204Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions
2017-07-16T14:55:50.290217Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M
2017-07-16T14:55:50.296068Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2017-07-16T14:55:50.453825Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2017-07-16T14:55:50.813667Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables
2017-07-16T14:55:50.815630Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file '.\ibtmp1' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...
2017-07-16T14:55:51.040444Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: File '.\ibtmp1' size is now 12 MB.
2017-07-16T14:55:51.062121Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 96 redo rollback segment(s) found. 96 redo rollback segment(s) are active.
2017-07-16T14:55:51.062590Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 32 non-redo rollback segment(s) are active.
2017-07-16T14:55:51.068603Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2017-07-16T14:55:51.128491Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 5.7.18 started; log sequence number 1210018
2017-07-16T14:55:51.132269Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from C:\Users\jonat\opt\mysql-5.7.18-winx64\data\ib_buffer_pool
2017-07-16T14:55:51.133249Z 0 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
mysqld: Table 'mysql.plugin' doesn't exist
2017-07-16T14:55:51.165071Z 0 [ERROR] Can't open the mysql.plugin table. Please run mysql_upgrade to create it.
2017-07-16T14:55:51.233060Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Buffer pool(s) load completed at 170716 10:55:51
2017-07-16T14:55:51.251567Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table 'mysql.gtid_executed' cannot be opened.
2017-07-16T14:55:51.267669Z 0 [Warning] Failed to set up SSL because of the following SSL library error: SSL context is not usable without certificate and private key
2017-07-16T14:55:51.272001Z 0 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '*'; port: 3306
2017-07-16T14:55:51.274922Z 0 [Note] IPv6 is available.
2017-07-16T14:55:51.278873Z 0 [Note] - '::' resolves to '::';
2017-07-16T14:55:51.281791Z 0 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.
2017-07-16T14:55:51.308759Z 0 [Warning] Failed to open optimizer cost constant tables
2017-07-16T14:55:51.310583Z 0 [ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Table 'mysql.user' doesn't exist
2017-07-16T14:55:51.311554Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting
2017-07-16T14:55:51.312531Z 0 [Note] Binlog end
2017-07-16T14:55:51.314481Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'ngram'
2017-07-16T14:55:51.314481Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'partition'
2017-07-16T14:55:51.314481Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'BLACKHOLE'
2017-07-16T14:55:51.315463Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'ARCHIVE'
2017-07-16T14:55:51.315463Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA'
2017-07-16T14:55:51.316444Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MRG_MYISAM'
2017-07-16T14:55:51.319389Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MyISAM'
....
2017-07-16T14:55:52.615409Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'binlog'
2017-07-16T14:55:52.618322Z 0 [Note] mysqld.exe: Shutdown complete
In MySQL installation root folder (suppose it is c:\mysql), create a text file, say mypass.txt and copy this line to it:
ALTER USER 'root'#'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '<yourpassword>';
The run
mysqld --initialize
mysqld --init-file=c:/mysql/mypass.txt
And if you want to run MySQL as a Windows Service:
mysqld --install MySQLXY --defaults-file="c:/mysql/my.ini"

MySQL 5.7 on ReadOnlyMedia

I have to set up an MySQL, that is running on a read only media, like DVD or so.
Based on the document from MySql https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-read-only-instance.html it seems not so difficult.
But whith the configuration described, it's not possible to start the server from an ISO file.
My parameters to start the server:
mysql-5.7.17-win32\bin\mysqld.exe --no-defaults --console --port=3307 --innodb-read-only=1 --event-scheduler=disabled --innodb_change_buffering=none --innodb_flush_method=normal --pid-file=d:\mysql.pid
Unfortunately this isn't working.
I will get the log:
2017-02-24T18:23:33.913117Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2017-02-24T18:23:33.913117Z 0 [Note] --secure-file-priv is set to NULL. Operations related to importing and exporting data are disabled
2017-02-24T18:23:33.914120Z 0 [Note] mysql-5.7.17-win32\bin\mysqld.exe (mysqld 5.7.17) starting as process 9468 ...
2017-02-24T18:23:33.916995Z 0 [Warning] Can't create test file G:\mysql-5.7.17-win32\data\MyComputer.lower-test
2017-02-24T18:23:33.917497Z 0 [Warning] Can't create test file G:\mysql-5.7.17-win32\data\MyComputer.lower-test
2017-02-24T18:23:33.919531Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Started in read only mode
2017-02-24T18:23:33.919531Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
2017-02-24T18:23:33.920004Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2017-02-24T18:23:33.920004Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
2017-02-24T18:23:33.920004Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2017-02-24T18:23:33.920504Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2017-02-24T18:23:33.921007Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions
2017-02-24T18:23:33.921007Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Disabling background log and ibuf IO write threads.
2017-02-24T18:23:33.923041Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M
2017-02-24T18:23:33.928551Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2017-02-24T18:23:33.951319Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2017-02-24T18:23:34.109640Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables
2017-02-24T18:23:34.110647Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Operating system error number 5 in a file operation.
2017-02-24T18:23:34.110647Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: The error means mysqld does not have the access rights to the directory. It may also be you have created a subdirectory of the same name as a data file.
2017-02-24T18:23:34.110647Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Cannot open datafile '.\ibtmp1'
2017-02-24T18:23:34.110647Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Unable to create the shared innodb_temporary
2017-02-24T18:23:34.110647Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Plugin initialization aborted with error Cannot open a file
2017-02-24T18:23:34.414731Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
2017-02-24T18:23:34.414731Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
2017-02-24T18:23:34.415619Z 0 [ERROR] Failed to initialize plugins.
2017-02-24T18:23:34.415619Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting
2017-02-24T18:23:34.416141Z 0 [Note] Binlog end
2017-02-24T18:23:34.416141Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'CSV'
2017-02-24T18:23:34.416640Z 0 [Note] mysql-5.7.17-win32\bin\mysqld.exe: Shutdown complete
It's correct that the shared tablespace could not be created. We are on a read only media.
But how can I avoid the creation of the shared tablespace or let it create in a temp folder on a readable media?
First, you need to create your instance on a writable media,
Do a slow shutdown as described in the reference document,
Copy/burn or whatever your database files to your "non-writable"
media
Change the configuration parameters to reflect the new configuration : datadir, innodb_data_home_dir, ....
Restart your instance
et voilĂ 

PHPMyadmin Error: #2002 - No such file or directory<br />The server is not responding

I have phpMyAdmin installed on Ubuntu 16.04 Lamp Server on an Oracle VM. When I try to enter phpMyAdmin via http://localhost/phpmyadmin, I receive the following error:
Error: #2002 - No such file or directoryThe server is not responding
After reading previous threads, I have tried to unsuccessfully reinstall mysql-server to no avail. The MySQL error log in /var/log/... contains the following:
2017-01-22T16:18:06.214161Z 0 [Warning] Changed limits: max_open_files: 1024 (requested 5000)
2017-01-22T16:18:06.214326Z 0 [Warning] Changed limits: table_open_cache: 431 (requested 2000)
2017-01-22T16:18:06.536519Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2017-01-22T16:18:06.543467Z 0 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.7.17-0ubuntu0.16.04.1) starting as process 3647 ...
2017-01-22T16:18:06.571026Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: PUNCH HOLE support available
2017-01-22T16:18:06.571095Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2017-01-22T16:18:06.571106Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2017-01-22T16:18:06.571120Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: GCC builtin __atomic_thread_fence() is used for memory barrier
2017-01-22T16:18:06.571130Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
2017-01-22T16:18:06.571139Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2017-01-22T16:18:06.571731Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2017-01-22T16:18:06.571975Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2017-01-22T16:18:06.577202Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M
2017-01-22T16:18:06.625715Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2017-01-22T16:18:06.631873Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: If the mysqld execution user is authorized, page cleaner thread priority can be changed. See the man page of setpriority().
2017-01-22T16:18:06.647876Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2017-01-22T16:18:06.736500Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables
2017-01-22T16:18:06.736633Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file \'./ibtmp1\' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...
2017-01-22T16:18:07.143892Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: File \'./ibtmp1\' size is now 12 MB.
2017-01-22T16:18:07.145163Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 96 redo rollback segment(s) found. 96 redo rollback segment(s) are active.
2017-01-22T16:18:07.145188Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 32 non-redo rollback segment(s) are active.
2017-01-22T16:18:07.150769Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2017-01-22T16:18:07.201406Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: 5.7.17 started; log sequence number 16765716
2017-01-22T16:18:07.207484Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from /var/lib/mysql/ib_buffer_pool
2017-01-22T16:18:07.208190Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Buffer pool(s) load completed at 170122 17:18:07
2017-01-22T16:18:07.208412Z 0 [Note] Plugin \'FEDERATED\' is disabled.
2017-01-22T16:18:07.229256Z 0 [Warning] Failed to set up SSL because of the following SSL library error: SSL context is not usable without certificate and private key
2017-01-22T16:18:07.229286Z 0 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): \'127.0.0.1\'; port: 3306
2017-01-22T16:18:07.229302Z 0 [Note] - \'127.0.0.1\' resolves to \'127.0.0.1\';
2017-01-22T16:18:07.229351Z 0 [Note] Server socket created on IP: \'127.0.0.1\'.
2017-01-22T16:18:07.230207Z 0 [ERROR] Fatal error: Can\'t open and lock privilege tables: Incorrect file format \'user\'
2017-01-22T16:18:07.230287Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting
');
I have tried to apply various solutions including this - MySQL Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Incorrect file format 'user'
Unfortunately, I am not able to access Mysql and therefore unable to follow the solution. $ sudo mysqld --skip-grant-tables does not allow me to access it.