I have the following workflow on a website:
Some user John Doe declares a company through form 1
(fields: name, head office location)
After John Doe submits (HTTP POST) form 1, he is redirected (HTTP 302) to company form 2 with additional legal information about the company.
The problem is, if John Doe hits the back button of his browser during step 2, he will land on the form 1, with data filled by the browser (using values he already submitted — that's what Firefox and major browsers seem to do).
John Doe might then think he can use this form to update some information (e.g. fix a typo in the name of the company) whereas he will actually create a new company doing so, as we don't know on the server side whether he wants to declare a new company or update the one he just created.
Do you know any simple solution to handle that problem ?
Use javascript/jquery script after the page is loaded to empty all the inputs. This will prevent confusion of "updating the company".
jQuery would look something like this:
$('#elementID').val('');
You can also handle the situation by manipulating the browser history
on load of form 2, and pass the CompanyId generated on submit of form 1 using querystring. So that you can actually update the company as the user
Suppose John submits form1.html, a unique CompanyId "1001" is generated and redirected to form2.html. Now on load of form2 you can modify the browser history form1.html?companyid=1001 using
var stateObj = { foo: "bar" };
history.pushState(stateObj, "page 1", "form1.html?companyid=1001");
Now, when the user click back button and submits the form1 again. you can check for companyid in querystring and update the company.
I think it is more user-friendly when user can return back to previous form and update it (instead preventing the described behavior).
I use in most cases similar way to handle described problem:
Let's assume that user is on the page /some-page, that contains "Create new company" button.
When the user opens this page, will be executed special method createOrFindCompanyDraft() on the server-side. This method creates new company "draft" record in DB (only for the current user). For example, draft record has primary key id=473. When you execute this method again it will return the same record with the id=473 (with "draft" status). "Draft" record should't display on any other interfaces.
And "Create new company" has link /company/common/473.
When user go to /company/common/473, you display form 1, that will be filled from "draft" record. At first time user will see empty form.
Technically user will update the existing record, but you can display "Create new company" title on the page.
Then user go to form 2, for example, /company/legal-info/473, you create similar draft record for the this form (similar to step 1).
When user submit the form 2, you will remove "draft" status from the record id=473 (and any related records).
Next time when user open page /some-page, will be created new draft record for the current user.
Browser history will contain:
/some-page
/company/common/473
/company/legal-info/473
/some-page2
I like this approach, because all form only update records. You can go to previous/next form many times (for example "Back"/"Forward" browser buttons). You can close browser, and open not completed forms tomorrow. This way doesn't require any additional manipulation with the browser history.
try this
<form autocomplete="off" ...></form>
And Another
Use temporary tables or session to store the Page 1 form data. If the page 2 form is submitted use the temporary data of page 1 which is stored in database or in session.
Use a Separate key (Hidden field ) in both page 1 and page 2.
Actually I thought of a trick to obtain that "create on first post, update after" behavior (just like the user thinks it should behave).
Let's say the step 1 form is at the URL /create_company/. Then I could have that page generate a random code XXX and redirect to /create_company/?token=XXX. When I create the company I save the information that it was created through page with token XXX (for instance, I save it in user's session as we don't need to keep that information forever) and when the form is submitted, if I know that a company was already generated using this token, I know the user used the same form instance and must have used the back button since the token would be different if he explicitly asked for another company.
What do you think ? (I initially thought there should be a simpler solution, as this seems a little bit over-engineered for such a simple issue)
This is more like a UX question.
I'd think that the solution lies within the information given to the user on that form, to help them understand what they're doing.
Set a title that says 'Create a company', for example, and set your submit button as 'Create Company' will help your user with that. Use a unique id when you create the company object, and pass the id back to the same URL in order to perform an update. You should then update your title and button that tells user that they are updating instead of creating.
In that sense I'd say it's better to use a more generic URL like /company and /company?id=12345.
You could also consider using Restful API protocol to help your server identifies the CRUD operation. http://www.restapitutorial.com/lessons/httpmethods.html
Without the "routing" part of django it is hard to help. I can just answer my experience from the express.js-router functionality:
you can specify a post on /company, which is for new users.
you can specify another route for post on /company/:companyid for a changing form
and as a response from the create-post you can redirect to the different location.
I want to store markdown-based messages in mysql database.
These messages must contain mentions of other users:
**Hello**, #username.
And how it is visible for user
Hello, #username
When user clicks on the #username - link must lead him to http://example.com/users/{id}
When it is stored in database - it must contain user id in some way, because username is not unique.
The question is: how to store message with additional content in markdown but do not show this additional content to user?
For example:
**Hello**, [#username][35].
Or
**Hello**, [#another username][123]
It this a good way to do it?
I'm displaying the contents of a database on a particular page(recipe names).
I'd like each recipe to be a link which opens to another page. I understand I would have to obtain the recipe id for that particular recipe, pass the id to another page and print the recipe contents onto that page. I would like to know how to retrieve the unique recipe id of a particular recipe ON BEING CLICKED upon mainly.
If you are displaying the contents of a database on a particular page, then definitely you are using a server side scripting like like ASP or PHP or some JavaScript + AJAX. I am quite unclear about that. But for your question, I can tell you one thing that, if, suppose you are using PHP, then you may display the link as;
echo ''.$recipiename.'';
where $recipeid is the variable carrying recipe id and $recipiename is the name of your recipe. In your PHP file (yourpage.php), you may catch this data like $_GET["recipeid"]
You may try a Google search for tutorials.
Use;
$strLink = ''.$strName.'';
echo "<li>".$strLink."</li>";
Don't use spaces.
You just make the id part auf the URL the recipe link points to.
Iced Water
Would be a link pointing to the recipe with ID 23. Since the url is available on the server side you are all set.
i'm new to website development and i'm unsure of the technical word for this but i have a form with fields on it e.g.
User Info
Name
Surname
Address
User Modules
Module Name
Module Day
....
At present i have these fields in a form showing one after another, there is no separation between them. Is there a function in html that i can use to make the form a bit more readable? e.g. (like a group separation?) i know i can just indent the title but would like to know the proper way to do this.
User Info
Name
Surname
Address
User Modules
Module Name
Module Day
....
Use a FIELDSET and a LEGEND.
I need to design database with frontend as HTML.
This is my first attempt to do this.
What I need is,
- User can input a word from HTML page, click submit
I will query the word to get a URL from database and user sees that webpage(pointed by URL).
Just enter word, submit and get the webpage displayed.
People suggested using JSP/Access. I am new to everything.
Can you please point out what exactly I need to do?
Thanks a ton.
Following is the way you need to approach
Step1:
Create an HTML page which can take an input from the users
Step 2:
After getting the data from the user, create a connection to the database and pass the searched string as an input paramater.
Step 3:
You will get a result set from a database
Step 4:
Iterate through the result set and display in the html page, if you require the url to be given for those url, so when user clicks So that he will be directed to those websites.
Sample Query:
Select * from table1 where url_Word like '%Search_String'
This will be the procedure that you need to follow to complete your work.
You do not need a database you need a text file. If this is a school project you need more information.