MySQL Select From Prior Week, not just 7 days - mysql

I am attempting to get a query that selects the week prior (Sun-Sat). I've fought with this query and the closest I can get is the last 7 days, using the following:
SELECT *
FROM dates
WHERE date BETWEEN CURDATE()-INTERVAL 1 WEEK AND CURDATE();
I'm really unsure how to proceed from here. It seems as if I need to create some kind of relation between CURDATE() and the Saturday before maybe?
Any help is appreciated.

You are after the Week of the year.
Look at the Week Function: WEEK(date[,mode])
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/date-and-time-functions.html#function_week
The mode describes how you define the week (which is the start of the week)
WEEK(date,3) is for a week that starts Monday.
SELECT *
FROM dates
WHERE
-- Last Week
WEEK(date,3) = WEEK(CURDATE(),3)-1
AND YEAR(date)= YEAR(CURDATE()) ;
Don't forget the year. Week is just a number between 1 and 52. So the Year is important!
The code above is not correct. it will fail on the last week of the year!

Related

WEEKOFYEAR(NOW()) vs WEEK('2018-05-1') - the current date

just wondering if anyone can shed some light on why why the following query (Note: today's date is 1 May 2018)
SELECT WEEKOFYEAR(NOW()); gives a result of 18.
BUT the query:
SELECT WEEK('2018-05-1') (using all the different modes 0 -7) gives a result of 17?
Shouldn't the week of year for NOW() technically be the same as the week of the year for: 2018-05-01 since today is the 5th of May 2018?
Very curious as to why its not giving the same result.
Many thanks
In weekoftheyear() function, Week number will start from the 1st day of the year.
In Week() function, Week number will start from 1st Monday of the given year.

Rewritten mySQL Statement

SELECT DATE(STR_TO_DATE(CONCAT(CONCAT(YEAR('$uDate1'), week), ' Monday'), '%X%V %W') +
INTERVAL (7 - DAYOFWEEK(STR_TO_DATE(CONCAT(CONCAT(YEAR('$uDate1'), week), ' Monday'),
'%X%V %W'))) DAY)
as week_end_date
What this statement does is take the date I give it ($uDate1) and give me the week end date (Saturday) of that week. This works well and I am happy with it, kinda.
I was wondering if there were some things I missed that would either make this more efficient or even if I missed some shortcuts to this.
Any suggestions for me?
week >= WEEK('$uDate1') AND week <= WEEK('$uDate2')
This is in my WHERE clause. So basically if I use this...
DATE('$uDate1', INTERVAL 7 - DAYOFWEEK('$uDate1') DAY)
...then it returns the same day for all records. I need it to be able to go over a span of a few weeks.
I have a column in my database named 'week'. It simply stores an INT that corresponds to the week of the year. (ex. 21 for this week)
I then have two date picker boxes. The output gets the week end date based of each week that is BETWEEN and INCLUDES the days chosen.
5/10/2016 & 5/26/2016 outputs 5/14/2016, 5/21/2016, 5/28/2016
What gets exported to CSV file looks something like this..
WEEK END, LAST NAME, FIRST NAME, ...
5/10/2016, Smith, John, ...
5/26/2016, Jones, James, ...
It outputs anyone who had hours during the week, with the week end date.
SIDE NOTE: I do appreciate the comments and help. I don't want anyone to stress over this though! Just curious if better way. :)
I am not sure why your current SQL is so complicated.
You say it is just to take a date and give me the week end date (Saturday) of that week .
How you are doing this at the moment is:-
Yours is taking the year
Adding the week of the year (I assume - should be WEEK('$uDate1') I think)
Adding on the day as a string (so for example for today it would be 2016 21 Monday )
Changing that string back to a date a datetime value
Converting that datetime value back to a date.
Then taking the year again
Adding the week of the year again
Getting the day of the week of the resulting string. As you have concatenated Monday on to the date then the day of the week will always be 2.
Taking that resulting day of the week and subtracting it from 7. As the day of the week will always be 2 this will always result in 5
Adding on the day as a string (so for example for today it would be 2016 21 Monday ).
This value is then added on to the previously calculated date, taking the Monday date and adding 5 days.
My suggestion was to just use:-
DATE_ADD($uDate1, INTERVAL 7 - DAYOFWEEK($uDate1) DAY)
which is far simpler, and appears to cover your requirements.
EDIT
Looking at your edit you want a list of all the Saturdays for weeks all or partially between 2 passed dates.
If so I think the following will do it and hopefully be more efficient as there is no need to translate dates to and from string. Note it relies on your week table to add to the date, hence only copes with date ranges of up to that many weeks.
SELECT DATE_ADD(DATE_ADD('$uDate1', INTERVAL 7 - DAYOFWEEK('$uDate1') DAY), INTERVAL `week` WEEK) AS aDate
FROM `week`
HAVING aDate BETWEEN '$uDate1' AND DATE_ADD('$uDate2', INTERVAL 7 - DAYOFWEEK('$uDate2') DAY)
ORDER BY aDate
As I mentioned in comment you should move this transformation from mysql query to php code.
I see no reason to do this calculation on mysql side.
http://ideone.com/48zLvF
$week_day = intval(date('w',$uDate1));
if ($week_day<6) {
$end_of_week = $uDate1+(86400*(6-$week_day));
} else {
$end_of_week = $uDate1;
}

Selecting mysql records for next week

I'm looking for the MySQL query to select date records that fall within the next week using Sunday - Saturday as the format for the week.
So in other words, I'm not looking to get the dates a week from today, I'm looking to get the dates that fall within Sunday - Saturday of the next week.
I found this: MySQL Query to select data from last week? and it works for the previous week from Sunday - Saturday but I'm not sure how to tweak this to get the dates for the next week.
Any ideas?
SELECT * FROM table
WHERE
date > date_add(curdate(),INTERVAL(7-dayofweek(curdate()))DAY)
AND date <= date_add(curdate(),INTERVAL(14- dayofweek(curdate()))DAY)
You can use:
SELECT *
FROM YourTable
WHERE WEEK(YourDateField, 6) = WEEK(CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL 7 DAY, 6)
for selecting recods of next week (starting with sunday)
Weeks count is 1 to 53 with first week of the year having at least 4 days in the year

How to get the count of specific days from week between a date range in mysql?

I have a table "task_table" containing columns-
Task_id, Start_date, End_date
And I have one more "configuration" table which has the records that tell which days of the week are working days.
This table has two columns -
week_day, isHoliday
and this table contains seven records as week_days are the Monday,Tuesday.....Sunday , and each record has an entry as 1 or 0. If a day is a holiday in any organization then there will be 0 against that day. Like if an organisation has holidays on Wednesday and Friday every week then there will be 0 against Wednesday and Friday only.
Now I want to make a SQL query to get the Task_id, Start_date, End_date, and the count of total days consumed on each task. (These days are the days between task start_date and end_date excluding the holiday days as configured in "configuration" table.)
I don't have time to fully answer this question now, but what I would do is:
Get the date as at the start of the Start_date week, and the date as at the end of the End_date week (you can get this by date_adding an amount of days according to the day of the week.
Then you want to date diff them, divide by seven, multiply by two, and remove any that you would have added (e.g. if the start date was Thursday then you'll need to remove one from the result, as you will have counted one for the Wednesday immediately prior.
I'll write the code out tomorrow (it's late here - something like 14 hours from now or so.) if noone else has suggested a better answer.
Edit: Right, didn't properly read the question, but the tactic still applies with a little fiddling. Speaking of which, here is the fiddle of my solution.
It boils down to the following code:
set #holidaysPerWeek = (select sum(isHoliday) from configuration);
select
Task_id,
((dateDiff(
DATE_ADD(End_Date, INTERVAL 7 - DayOfWeek(End_Date) DAY),
DATE_ADD(Start_Date, INTERVAL -DayOfWeek(Start_Date) + 1 Day)) + 1) / 7)
* #holidaysPerWeek
- (select sum(isHoliday) from configuration where week_day > DayOfWeek(End_Date))
- (select sum(isHoliday) from configuration where week_day < DayOfWeek(Start_Date)),
DayOfWeek(End_Date)
from task_table
This does exactly what I was saying before, but with a variable number of "weekends" spread throughout the week, by first selecting the number of holidays for if the full weeks were covered, then removing holidays that were before or after the start and end dates respectively.

Select dates within the last week, but not only last 7 days

I want to select all dates within the last week.
But not by simply counting the current date - 7, as all posts Ive come across suggest.
This is how I actually have it for the SUM now....
SELECT SUM(total) FROM payforms WHERE user_id = 1 GROUP BY WEEK(date)
This gives me a nice total...
But I want to retrieve all individual records within the last week.
So I can use a BETWEEN query....but how do I get it to look in the current week.
Example...
Tuesday I want it to only find values from Sun, Mon, Tue.
On wednesday, I want it to find Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed.
On Saturday it finds the whole previous week. etc
So to be more clear....
I dont want it to find last Monday, on a monday.
On Mondays it should only display Mondays, if you get what I mean.
Can I do this??
Thanks
select * from payforms where yearweek(date) = yearweek(now());
Although I think MySQL weeks start on Sunday
You can make use of the WEEKDAY date function, which returns the day index of the week.
If I understand your question correctly, you could use this query:
SELECT date, SUM(total)
FROM payforms
WHERE date >= CURDATE() - INTERVAL DAYOFWEEK(CURDATE())-1 DAY
GROUP BY date
Please see fiddle here.
This will SUM all totals for every day of the current week, starting on last Sunday. If you want it to start on last Monday you can use this:
WHERE date >= CURDATE() - INTERVAL WEEKDAY(CURDATE()) DAY