Div Overlapping With Another Div With image - html

I create a menubar and make it transparent and I add an image in my container div to look image behind menubar after this when I create another div it overlapping each other I want second div visible below container div
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.top_nav {
height: 80px;
width: 100%;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
position: relative;
}
.container {
height: 638px;
width: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
position: absolute;
overflow: hidden;
background-position: center;
top: 0;
z-index: -1;
}
.container img {
width: 100%;
height: 638px;
}
.details {
height: 638px;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
}
<header>
<div class="top_nav"></div>
</header>
<div class="container">
<img src="http://www.100resilientcities.org/page/-/100rc/img/blog/rsz_resilientcity_headphoto.jpg">
<div id="short-des"></div>
</div>
<div class="details"></div>
I want div name detail to show below the container div image
enter image description here

don't use position:absolute on container , but use it on header . so header will stay on top of the container , and details will stay under container
see snippet below or fiddle > jsfiddle
let me know if it helps
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
header {
position:absolute;
z-index:100;
width:100%;
height:80px
}
.top_nav{
height: 80px;
width: 100%;
background: rgba(0,0,0,.5);
position: relative;
}
.container{
height: 638px;
width: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
background-position: center;
top: 0;
z-index: -1;
}
.container img{
width: 100%;
height: 638px;
}
.details{
height: 638px;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
background:red;
}
<header>
<div class="top_nav">
</div>
</header>
<div class="container">
<img src="http://placehold.it/350x150">
<div id="short-des">
</div>
</div>
<div class="details">
</div>

Related

How to make an absolute positioned element align center when it needs to be 50% of window

I have a requirement to make a banner that is 50% of the width of the "content wrapper" and that content wrapper is dynamically sized to a max width (so it can be, in theory, 0px-1330px). The content wrapper is the dark gray box here. It contains the content of the site. Within that content is a banner that comes out from the side of window. The window in this exactly has a boundary of the black outline.
How with HTML/CSS can I make the content of the purple container fit within the dark "content wrapper" even tho it is 50% of the window and the content lines up with left side of the wrapper when I don't know the specific width.
I've tried all kinds of math but I can't quite get it. I'm using CSS vars for the site max width and I can use var or calc to make this work but just no combo is working.
Does this fit your question?
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
}
.wrap {
width: 100%;
max-width: 500px;
height: 100vh;
margin: auto;
background-color: #aaa;
}
.banner {
width: 50%;
background-color: #a0f;
padding: 20px 20px 20px 0;
position: relative;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.banner::before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
background-color: #a0f;
top: 0;
left: calc(100% - 50vw);
height: 100%;
width: calc(50vw - 100%);
}
<div class="wrap">
<h1>Content Wrapper</h1>
<div class="banner-wrap">
<div class="banner">
<h2>The title here</h2>
<p>Some other text here</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
* {
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
overflow: hidden;
}
.window {
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
border: 2px black solid;
background-color: lightgrey;
display: grid;
align-items: center;
justify-items: center;
}
.wrapper {
height: 75%;
width: 80%;
background-color: darkgrey;
padding:20px 0px;
}
.content {
padding: 20px 0px;
position: relative;
width:50%;
}
p{
position: relative;
z-index:2;
color:white;
}
.banner-container {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
clip-path:inset( -100vw 0vw -100vw -100vw );
}
.banner {
height: 100%;
width: 150vw;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
left: -50vw;
background-color: purple;
}
<div class="window">
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="content">
<p><b>Some text here</b></p>
<p>Some text here</p>
<div class="banner-container">
<div class="banner">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Centered vertical line causing width is issues

I have been able to create a centered vertical line but it increases my webpage width off of my screen! I would like some insight on how I can create a centered vertical line down my page while keeping page width to fit my screen (so that there is no horizontal scroll bar).
When I have removed the line my page width is perfect therefore I do not think it is one of my divs causing the problem.
body {
background-color: lightblue
}
.vertical_line {
border-left: 6px solid black;
height: 500px;
position: relative;
left: 50%;
margin-left: auto;
z-index: -1;
}
.section-2 {
width: 100%;
height: 200px;
}
.section-3 {
position: relative;
top: 50;
width: 500px;
height: 60%;
padding: 20px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
background-color: green;
}
<section class="section-2">
<div class="topnav">
<a style="background-color:grey; width:100px">this is my nav bar</a>
</div>
<div class="vertical_line"></div>
</section>
<section class="section-3">
<div class="paragraph"></div>
</section>
<div class="vertical_line"></div>
Problem arises because you used position: relative; and shifted it 50% left, but it means element is still part of flow and shifting it pushes it past the edge of the screen. On the other hand position absolute removes it from the flow. But if you want to use position: relative; for some reason, then add overflow-x : hidden; in the body, it will work fine in your case. Also a good CSS reset always helps, so as you do not get unexpected scrollbars.
* {
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
body {
background-color: lightblue;
width: 100%;
min-height: 100vh;
}
.vertical_line {
border-left: 6px solid black;
height: 500px;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
margin-left: auto;
z-index: -1;
}
.section-2 {
width: 100%;
height: 200px;
}
.section-3 {
position: relative;
top: 50;
width: 500px;
height: 60%;
padding: 20px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
background-color: green;
}
<html>
<section class="section-2">
<div class="topnav">
<a style="background-color:grey; width:100px">this is my nav bar</a>
</div>
<div class="vertical_line"></div>
</section>
<section class="section-3">
<div class="paragraph"></div>
</section>
<div class="vertical_line"></div>
</html>
With help of overflow-x: hidden; and position : relative; :
* {
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
body {
width: 100%;
min-height: 100vh;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
.vl {
border-left: 6px solid black;
height: 5000px;
position: relative;
left: 50%;
}
<html>
<body>
<h2>Vertical Line</h2>
<div class="vl"></div>
</body>
</html>

How can I center a background image without loosing its quality?

The slide div is part of a carousel with images that are different in size or aspect ratio. How can I center the background image whatever the sizes might be without losing its quality? The code that I wrote is perfect for a normal size image, but if the image is smaller (30px by 30px) it will be stretched to match the div's width or height.
<div class="slide"></div>
.slide {
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
background-image: url('./assets/img4.jpeg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: contain;
background-position: center;
border: 1px solid red;
}
You can use a container (.imagecont):
.container {
width: 10em;
border: 1px solid black;
}
.imagecont {
position: relative;
width: 10em;
height: 10em;
}
img {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
max-width: 10em;
max-height: 10em;
margin: auto;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="imagecont">
<img src="https://google.com/favicon.ico">
</div>
<div class="imagecont">
<img src="https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png">
</div>
</div>
Version with variable width (try resizing the container with mouse)
.container {
border: 1px solid black;
width: 5em;
resize: horizontal;
-moz-resize: horizontal;
overflow: hidden;
}
.imagecont {
position: relative;
height: 10em;
max-width: 100%;
}
img {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
margin: auto;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="imagecont">
<img src="https://google.com/favicon.ico">
</div>
<div class="imagecont">
<img src="https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png">
</div>
</div>

unable to scroll in top div

Unable to scroll when cursor is over the blue block at the top, any ideas of where I'm going wrong?
JSFiddle Demo
HTML
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="block">
block
</div>
<div class="content">
content
</div>
</div>
CSS
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.block {
background: blue;
height: 300px;
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
}
.content {
background: red;
margin-top: 300px;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 100;
position: absolute;
}
.wrapper {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
}
JS
$(".wrapper").scrollTop(300);
As you have the position to be fixed for the class block it will prevent the scrollbar from working. So change the position for class block.
Removed the wrapper div and add the "body" to the javascript
Update
http://jsfiddle.net/cr8uj/7/
JS
$( "body" ).scrollTop( 300 );
You have used css position: Fixed;, so class block will not move from its position and scrollbar will not work on mousehover event
HTML
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="block">
block
</div>
<div class="content">
content
</div>
</div>
CSS
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.block {
background: blue;
height: 300px;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
}
.content {
background: red;
margin-top: 300px;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 100;
position: absolute;
}
.wrapper {
background: #ccc none repeat scroll 0 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
}
JS
$( ".wrapper" ).scrollTop( 300 );
here is fiddle
please do not use fixed property on .block class
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.block {
background: blue;
height: 300px;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
}
.content {
background: red;
margin-top: 300px;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 100;
position: absolute;
}
.wrapper {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
}

CSS layout with fixed top and bottom, variable height middle

+-------------------+
| Top (fixed) |
+-------------------+
| |
| |
| Middle (fill) |
| |
| |
+-------------------+
| Bottom (fixed) |
+-------------------+
The top and bottom are fixed divs. They are positioned on the top and bottom of browser window. I want the middle part to fill the rest of the window between top and bottom divs.
If it's content is more than its height then i can use scrollbars. But its size should not exceed the window.
My CSS and HTML:
html, body, #main
{
height: 100%;
}
#content
{
background: #F63;
width: 100%;
overflow: auto;
height: 100%;
margin-bottom: -100px;
}
#footer
{
position: fixed;
display: block;
height: 100px;
background: #abcdef;
width: 100%;
}
<div id="main">
<div id="content">xyz</div>
<div id="footer">abc</div>
</div>
From this, the Footer shows in the bottom but, the Content div still fills the whole window which should have been [window-footer] height.
Position the middle div using absolute positioning without specifying height. It does not get much simpler than this:
#header {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 100px;
background-color: #abcdef;
}
#footer {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 100px;
background-color: #abcdef;
}
#content {
position: fixed;
top: 100px;
bottom: 100px;
left: 0;
right: 0;
background-color: #F63;
overflow: auto;
}
<div id="header"></div>
<div id="content"></div>
<div id="footer"></div>
Use "Full page" option to view the snippet properly.
If you don't know the header or footer sizes and you can use CSS3 then i would suggest to use flexbox layouting.
Example below (or check fiddle)
HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="header">header</div>
<div class="content">content</div>
<div class="footer">bottom</div>
</div>
CSS:
.container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
}
.header {
flex-grow: 0;
background-color: red;
}
.content {
flex-grow: 1;
background-color: green;
}
.footer {
flex-grow: 0;
background-color: blue;
}
html
<div id="main">
<div id="header"> Header Content</div>
<div id="content">
<ul><li>Hello World!!! </li>
<li>Hello World!!! </li>
<li>Hello World!!! </li>
<li>Hello World!!! </li>
<li>Hello World!!! </li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="footer">I am Footer
</div>
css
body { margin: 0;}
#main{
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;}
#header
{
position: absolute;
height: 41px;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
text-align:center;
display:block;
background: blue;
}
#content
{
position: absolute;
top: 41px;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
overflow:scroll;
}
#footer
{
position: absolute;
height: 41px;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
text-align:center;
display:block;
background: blue;
}
li{
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
height: 20px;
width: 100%;
padding: 20px;
}
JSFIDDLE Demo
I think this is what u want...
JSBin: http://jsbin.com/ebilag/1/
CSS:
html, body {
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.top {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
background: yellow;
}
.bottom {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
background: grey;
}
.middle {
padding-top: 100px;
padding-bottom: 100px
}
HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="top">Top</div>
<div class="middle">Middle</div>
<div class="bottom">Bottom</div>
</div>
If you know the height of the header and the footer...
then you could do this easily with the box-sizing property.
Like so:
FIDDLE1 FIDDLE2
.container
{
height: 100%;
background: pink;
margin: -64px 0;
padding: 64px 0;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.content {
overflow:auto;
height:100%;
}
header
{
height: 64px;
background: purple;
position: relative;
z-index:1;
}
footer
{
height: 64px;
background: gray;
position: relative;
z-index:1;
}
The solution with top and bottom padding is ok but I would suggest a different approach where the main frame is designed as table. This is more flexible and you can hide head or foot without changing the css.
STYLUS (CSS):
html,
body
height: 100%
.container
display: table
height: 100%
.head,
.foot,
.content
display: table-row
box-sizing: border-box
.head,
.foot
height: 70px
background: #ff0000
.content
overflow: auto
.scroll
height: 100%
overflow: auto
box-sizing: border-box
HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="head">...</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="scroll">...</div>
</div>
<div class="foot">...</div>
</div>
HTML:
<div id="main">
<div id="header">I am Header
</div>
<div id="content">I am the Content
</div>
<div id="footer">I am Footer
</div>
</div>
CSS:
#main{width:100%;height:100%;}
#header
{
position:relative;
text-align:center;
display:block;
background:#abcdef;
height:40px;
width:100%;
}
#content
{
background: #F63;
width:100%;
text-align:center;
height:auto;
min-height:400px;
}
#footer
{
position:relative;
text-align:center;
display:block;
background:#abcdef;
height:40px;
width:100%;
}
DEMO
In my opinion you should use js/jquery to change the #content height during page load.
This should be something like this (I haven't tested code below, so change it as you need):
$().ready(function(){
var fullHeight= function(){
var h=$(window).height()-100; //100 is a footer height
$('#content').css('min-height',h+'px');
};
$(window).resize(fullHeight);
fullHeight();
});
Please try this:
HTML
<div id="header">
header
</div>
<div id="content">
main content
</div>
<div id="footer">
footer
</div>
CSS
html,body{
marign: 0;
padding: 0;
height: 100%;
}
#header {
height: 100px;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left:0;
right: 0;
background: orange;
}
#footer {
height: 100px;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
background: green;
}
#content {
padding-top: 100px;
padding-bottom: 100px;
height: -webkit-calc(100% - 200px);
height: -moz-calc(100% - 200px);
height: -ms-calc(100% - 200px);
height; -o-calc(100% - 200px);
height: calc(100% - 200px);
background: #ccc;
}
please view the demo.