I am struggling with a layout problem and I hope to find some help to solve it.
I am designing a page with row/lane based content.
Each row has multiple div elements with some content.
So it has to be possible to scroll through the rows vertically as well as horizontally.
Now the problem is, that the first div element inside every row is kind of like the row header, which provides some description about the content of that row.
I want this div element to always stay visible during horizontal scrolling.
Position: fixed is not a option since it would prevent the "row-header" to scroll with its content during a vertical scroll.
What it should look like during a horizontal scroll
Here's the fiddle with my code: https://jsfiddle.net/rco56cbp/
html,
body {
font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;
margin: 0;
}
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
header {
background: #F7F7F7;
box-shadow: 0px 2px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.50);
/**/
width: 100%;
height: 90px;
/**/
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
position: fixed;
z-index: 55;
top: 0;
}
/* Left Sidebar */
.side-bar-bg {
width: 130px;
height: 100vh;
z-index: -1;
position: fixed;
background: #F7F7F7;
border: 1px solid #E0E0E0;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.50);
}
/* Wrapper around main content */
.content-container {
margin-top: 110px;
height:100%;
position:absolute;
width:100%;
}
/* Content elements*/
.lane,
.lane-head,
.phase,
.lane-content {
display: flex;
}
.lane {
margin-bottom: 1.25em;
//flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
}
.lane-head {
min-width: 130px;
background-color: #ffffff;
box-shadow:0px 0px 0px 1px #BFC0C2 inset;
/* Flex & Layout */
flex-direction: column;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
align-self: stretch;
/**/
margin-right: 1em;
}
.lane-label {
font-weight: 500;
font-size: 13px;
color: rgba(82,94,106,0.65);
line-height: 22px;
margin-left: 1em;
margin-right: 1em;
text-align: center;
}
.lane-content {
z-index: -3;
}
/* Grid System */
.col-1 { min-width: 200px; max-width: 200px; }
.col-2 { min-width: 420px; max-width: 420px; }
.col-3 { min-width: 640px; max-width: 640px; }
.col-1, .col-2, .col-3 { margin-right: 20px; }
.textbox {
padding: 0.7em 1em 1.5em 1em;
color: #FFFFFF;
min-width: 200px;
max-width: 200px;
background-color: #78BE20;
}
.phase {
background: #005691;
align-self: stretch;
align-items: center;
padding: 0.6em 1em;
}
/* Typo */
.phase {
font-weight: 500;
font-size: 16px;
color: #FFFFFF;
}
.textbox h3 {
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 16px;
margin: 0 0 0.3em 0;
}
.textbox p {
font-weight: normal;
font-size: 13px;
margin: 0 0;
}
<header>
<h1>Header</h1>
</header>
<div class="side-bar-bg"></div>
<!------ CONTENT ------>
<div class="content-container">
<div class="lane">
<div class="lane-head"><span class="lane-label">Small Boxes</span></div>
<div class="lane-content">
<div class="phase col-2">Lorem Ipsum</div>
<div class="phase col-3">Bacon Ipsum</div>
<div class="phase col-2">Egg Ipsum</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="lane">
<div class="lane-head"><span class="lane-label">Bigger Boxes</span></div>
<div class="lane-content">
<div class="textbox col-1">
<h3>Aenean commodo</h3>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.</p>
</div>
<div class="textbox col-1">
<h3>Consequat</h3>
<p>Curabitur ullamcorper ultricies nisi. Nam eget dui. Etiam rhoncus.</p>
</div>
<div class="textbox col-1">
<h3>Consequat</h3>
<p>Curabitur ullamcorper ultricies nisi. Nam eget dui. Etiam rhoncus.</p>
</div>
<div class="textbox col-1">
<h3>Consequat</h3>
<p>Curabitur ullamcorper ultricies nisi. Nam eget dui. Etiam rhoncus.</p>
</div>
<div class="textbox col-1">
<h3>Consequat</h3>
<p>Curabitur ullamcorper ultricies nisi. Nam eget dui. Etiam rhoncus.</p>
</div>
<div class="textbox col-1">
<h3>Consequat</h3>
<p>Curabitur ullamcorper ultricies nisi. Nam eget dui. Etiam rhoncus.</p>
</div>
<div class="textbox col-1">
<h3>Consequat</h3>
<p>Curabitur ullamcorper ultricies nisi. Nam eget dui. Etiam rhoncus.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
The fixed left sidebar shall serve as a background to the "lane-headers".
The reason I want the lane-headers and the lane-content to be inside one div container is that later the whole canvas becomes dynamic and interactive. The content will be generated dynamically and the user will be able to interact with the canvas with drag-drop and so on.
I would appreciate your help very much, thanks in advance!
Hi you need to use javascript as well, once you scroll down or up add a class say posi_stat which will be position:static.and when you do horizontal scrolling just remove the class. In default case it will be position :fixed .
Something like this , you need to remove the class , and add on scrolldown too
$(function() {
$(window).scroll(function() {
var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();
if (scroll >= 500) {
//your code , what should be done//
}
});
});
Similarly to it for .scrollBottom(); .scrollRight(); .scrollLeft();
Okay I kind of found a solution to it thanks to this: Fixed position in only one direction in future releases of CSS?
Although the javascript solution did not work for me (I still can't figure out why), the CSS solution works pretty good.
By adding the following lines to the .lane-head class the problem was solved:
left: 0;
position: -webkit-sticky;
position: -moz-sticky;
position: -o-sticky;
position: -ms-sticky;
position: sticky;
Using the new "position: sticky" property you can perfectly stick any element basically anywhere you want.
Unfortunately Chrome still does not support this yet, but Safari and Firefox do.
Related
I'm writing a website for a restaurant (Not commercially) and need to know why there's so much whitespace to the right side of the page? Take a look
.top-container{
background-color: white;
background-image: url("images/charmlogoTrans.png");
padding: 170px;
text-align: center;
background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size:contain;
position: relative;
max-width: 100%;
}
.menuBar{
background-color: rgb(168, 123, 81);
padding: 30px 40px;
text-align: left;
z-index: 3;
}
.content{
padding:16px;
background-color:rgba(230,199,177,255);
margin-left: 2%;
margin-right: 50%;
margin-top: 2%;
border-radius:4px;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
}
.imgContent{
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
left: 50%;
width: 100%;
height:auto;
}
.exampleImg{
width: 32%;
height:auto;
}
.sticky {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
}
.sticky + .content {
padding-top: 102px;
}
<body>
<div class="top-container"></div>
<div class="menuBar" id="menuBar"> The sticky bar</div>
<div class="mainContent">
<div class="imgContent">
<img class="exampleImg" src="Images/example.png" width="300" height="200">
</div>
<div class="content">
<h3>Vestibulum nulla turpis, hendrerit nec sodales vitae, congue at felis. Cras auctor ac quam sed
fermentum. Quisque libero est, aliquam ac lorem a, semper molestie mi. Cras suscipit eu erat eget
hendrerit.
</h3>
</div>
<img src="Images/example.png" width="300" height="200">
<img src="Images/example.png" width="300" height="200">
</div>
</body>
Please excuse me for such messy code, I'm still learning how to do some things. The measurements I'm still working on a bit, but any help is appreciated! If there's anything I've missed, or need to include, please let me know.
That's because imgContent is taking position: absolute, left: 50% so the element will overflow the page because you also set the width of imgContent to 100% there's 3 ways to fix this
set witdth to less than 100% something like 45% is enough
set Left to 0;
use flex box instead that's will be better in fact
Welcome to SO,
Try this!
It seems that the 50% left was adding the whitespace!
body {
margin: 0;
overflow-x: hidden;
width: 100vw
}
.top-container {
background-color: white;
background-image: url("images/charmlogoTrans.png");
padding: 170px;
text-align: center;
background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: contain;
position: relative;
max-width: 100vw;
}
.menuBar {
background-color: rgb(168, 123, 81);
padding: 30px 40px;
text-align: left;
z-index: 3;
}
.content {
padding: 16px;
background-color: rgba(230, 199, 177, 255);
margin-left: 2%;
margin-right: 50%;
margin-top: 2%;
border-radius: 4px;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
}
.imgContent {
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
width: 100vw;
height: auto;
}
.exampleImg {
width: 32vw;
height: auto;
}
.sticky {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
width: 100vw;
}
.sticky+.content {
padding-top: 102px;
}
<body>
<div class="top-container"></div>
<div class="menuBar" id="menuBar"> The sticky bar</div>
<div class="mainContent">
<<div class="imgContent">
<img class="exampleImg" src="Images/example.png" width="300" height="200">
</div>
<div class="content">
<h3>Vestibulum nulla turpis, hendrerit nec sodales vitae, congue at felis. Cras auctor ac quam sed fermentum. Quisque libero est, aliquam ac lorem a, semper molestie mi. Cras suscipit eu erat eget hendrerit.
</h3>
</div>
<img src="Images/example.png" width="300" height="200">
<img src="Images/example.png" width="300" height="200">
</div>
</body>
I'm trying to make a div with some children inside always fit to the parent div which covers the whole page. It already works that the child div's width fits into the parent's. But the height should also fit inside the parent div. I want to avoid using overflow: auto because then the user will have to scroll in some cases. The child div (with it's children inside) should always fit in the parent's height and width.
How can I make this in CSS?
<div class="parent">
<div class="child">
<button>Toggle</button>
<img />
<p>Some text here...</p>
</div>
</div>
The <div class="parent"> covers the whole page. The <div class="child"> should scale into the <div class="parent"> width and height.
You can try this. You would need a media query for mobile but does what I think you are asking...
<html>
<head>
<style>
body {
font-weight: 400;
background-color: black;
color: white;
font-family: sans-serif;
margin: 0;
}
.grid {
min-height: 100%;
grid-column: 1 / -1;
grid-gap: 0;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(33%, 1fr));
}
.grid>span {
flex: 1;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
}
.image {
background-image: url('https://live.staticflickr.com/7206/6859864719_5d68aedbd7.jpg');
background: cover;
background-position: center center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.toggle {
background: #4096C0;
border-radius: 2px;
padding: 12px 24px;
color: white;
width: auto;
text-align: center;
cursor: pointer;
}
.toggle:hover {
background: #00537C;
}
.text {
background: #40B6C0;
padding: 72px;
color: white;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="grid">
<span class="toggle">TOGGLE</span>
<span class="image"></span>
<span class="text">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam eu fermentum dolor. Cras aliquet tempus elit ut eleifend. In commodo malesuada nisi non vulputate.</span>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I have multiple divs that are stacked in a vertical fashion but when I resize the window the text from one div overflows into other divs and all text on the page becomes unreadable because they are all overlaying eachother. Is it possible to make it so that when the window is resized instead of divs overflowing into eachother they instead expand their height so they are stacked on top of eachother?
Here's my CSS
.middle {
height: 100%;
width: 65%;
position: relative;
top: 74px;
margin: auto;
}
.middle .portSection {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
width: 100%;
height: 450px;
}
.middle .portSection .left {
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 50%;
left: 0px;
}
.middle .portSection .right {
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 50%;
right: 0px;
}
.middle .portSection .left .description {
position: relative;
height: auto;
width: 100%;
font-size: 30px;
}
".middle" is what holds all of the divs, ".middle .portSection .left .description" is the p element that is overflowing
Most of your css seems redundant here. By using position absolute you are removing the elements from the document flow.
I recommend you instead use flexbox as it's much better designed to handle this type of layout.
.middle .portSection {
display: flex;
height: 450px;
}
.middle .portSection .left {
background: #f88;
flex:1;
}
.middle .portSection .right {
background: #88f;
flex:1;
}
.middle .portSection .left .description {
font-size: 30px;
}
<div class="middle">
<div class="portSection">
<div class="left">
</div>
<div class="right">
<p class="description">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla congue nisi pellentesque, consectetur tellus sit amet, convallis sem. Pellentesque in ante mauris. Quisque sodales ex sagittis, eleifend tellus eget, iaculis risus. Aenean imperdiet risus
eu lacus varius, non auctor tortor vehicula. Phasellus sed augue in neque auctor tempor. Cras bibendum mauris velit, id rhoncus diam fermentum eget. Proin quis condimentum nisl. Fusce consequat augue ullamcorper, ornare felis quis, volutpat mauris.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
try adding this to your styles
.left .description {
max-width: 100%;
}
Or,
.left .description p {
word-wrap: break-word;
}
Try
.middle .portSection .left .description {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
font-size: 30px;
}
It should work :)
.middle {
height: fit-content;
width: 65%;
position: absolute;
top: 74px;
margin: auto;
}
.middle .portSection {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
width: 100%;
height: 450px;
}
.middle .portSection .left {
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 50%;
left: 0px;
}
.middle .portSection .right {
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 50%;
right: 0px;
}
.middle .portSection .left .description {
position: absolute;
margin: 10px 0;
padding: 2px 0;
height: max-content;
width: 100%;
font-size: 30px;
}
if this does not work, then please share your HTML also.
I can't understand what you want to explain but I some what figure out that you want to show two paragraphs side by side in middle. Right?
the problem caused because you user position absolute and relative as the div scale full display after adding position absolute and it is very difficult to figure out relative position for all child div if you are not well familiar with position properties. In this case I will suggest you to use flex-box. It will make your work easy as below :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Demo</title>
<style type="text/css">
*
{
padding: 0px;
}
.middle {
display: flex;
width: 65%;
margin: auto;
align-items: center;
height: 90vh;
}
.middle .portSection {
display: flex;
width: 100%;
height: 450px;
}
.middle .portSection .left {
background: grey;
display: flex;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
padding: 5px;
}
.middle .portSection .right {
background: grey;
display: flex;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
padding: 5px;
}
.middle .portSection .left .description {
background: skyblue;
height: auto;
width: 100%;
font-size: 30px;
}
.middle .portSection .right .description {
background: skyblue;
height: auto;
width: 100%;
font-size: 30px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="middle">
<div class="portSection">
<div class="left">
<p class="description">Here is a div1 sddfsdafdsfdsf ds dsfds s fdsaf sdf dsf sdfds fdsf d fdf dsf ds fdsfds fdsf dsa f dsa fda</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="portSection">
<div class="right">
<p class="description">Here is a div2 sddfsdafdsfdsf ds dsfds s fdsaf sdf dsf sdfds fdsf d fdf dsf ds fdsfds fdsf dsa f dsa fda</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I'm working on the sidebar where we have a logo at the top and some bottom div. The middle div "content" has overflow: scroll and contains paragraph(s). So what I need... If I have only one paragraph (or two p) the button div should be positioned absolutely at the bottom of the content and if I have more paragraphs which have a bigger height than "content" div so then the button div will have position static (so will be scrollable).
And I need it only by CSS. Is it possible?
We need IE11+ support.
<div class="sidebar">
<div class="logo">logo</div>
<div class="content">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Aliquam tempor egestas ornare. Suspendisse potenti. Integer non euismod nulla. Quisque pretium est sit amet congue rhoncus.</p>
<div class="button">
Button
</div>
</div>
<div class="bottom"></div>
</div>
.sidebar {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 300px;
background-color: grey;
}
.logo {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 55px;
background-color: red;
}
.bottom {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
background-color: green;
}
.content {
position: absolute;
top: 55px;
bottom: 100px;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
.button {
display: inline-block;
padding: 1em 0 1em;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
border-radius: 50px;
background-color: white;
}
You can use flexbox. Add this to your CSS:
.content {
display:flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.button {
align-self: flex-end;
}
That will render the button always at the end of the content div.
I'm trying to resolve an issue I'm running into. I have a parent div with 3 floating children. I posted a previous question but that only partially resolved my problem. SEE HERE to reference.
So The problem is that the second child div's width is not known. The 1st and 2nd child div have fixed widths.
The 1st and 2nd child have fixed heights.
The 3rd Child div is set to display: block !important; clear: both; width: 100%; so that it goes to the next row and takes up the entire space of the parent div.
The issue is with the 2nd Child element. Since the width is not known and can change dynamically.
What I am trying to achieve is so that the 2nd child div expands horizontally but remains in line with the 1st child div.
In reference to my previous question. Using display: inline-table; does not allow the content to scroll if it overflows.
.container {
background: #ccc;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
padding:5px;
}
.floating-box {
float: left;
width: 150px;
height: 75px;
margin: 5px;
border: 3px solid #73AD21;
}
.floating-box2 {
float: left;
width: auto;
height: 75px;
margin: 5px;
border: 3px solid #73AD21;
}
.floating-box3 {
float: left;
clear: both;
width: 100%;
height: 75px;
margin: 0;
background: magenta;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="floating-box">Floating box</div>
<div class="floating-box2">Floating box Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Minus necessitatibus adipisci quisquam ducimus dolor fugit, officia perferendis harum temporibus laborum iure numquam, assumenda dignissimos neque, quod doloribus nihil autem dolores!</div>
<div class="floating-box3">Floating box</div>
</div>
JSFiddle
You can do it with the Flexbox, if I understand you correctly and this is what you want:
/* reset browser defaults */
* {margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box}
html, body {width:100%}
.flex-container {
display: flex; /* displays flex-items inline by default */
flex-wrap: wrap; /* enables wrapping */
}
.flex-container > div {border:1px solid}
.one {
flex: 0 0 200px; /* fixed width / adjust to your needs */
}
.two {
flex: 0 1 auto;
max-width: calc(100% - 200px); /* -200px of the .one fixed width */
word-wrap: break-word;
}
.three {
flex: 1 1 calc(100% - 200px); /* -200px of the .one fixed width */
}
.one, .two {height:100px} /* adjust to your needs / can also use just .one or just .two */
<div class="flex-container">
<div class="one">1</div>
<div class="two">2
..........fake content..........
</div>
<div class="three">3</div>
</div>
Thanks, #VXp. I referenced a CodePen and fiddled around with the flexbox. This is very close to the end result I'm trying to achieve.
body {
padding: 2em;
}
.wrapper {
display: flex;
flex-flow: row wrap;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
}
.wrapper > * {
padding: 10px;
flex: 1 100%;
}
.aside-1 {
background: gold;
flex: 1 auto;
height: 155px;
max-width: 155px;
}
.main {
text-align: left;
background: deepskyblue;
flex: 3 0px;
order: 2;
height: 155px;
}
.footer {
background: lightgreen;
order: 3;
}
<div class="wrapper">
<aside class="aside aside-1">Aside 1</aside>
<article class="main">
<p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. Aenean ultricies mi vitae est. Mauris placerat eleifend leo.</p>
</article>
<footer class="footer">Footer</footer>
</div>