MySQL Creat View with all data where date is max - mysql

I want to create a view which combines the data with the maximal date from the tables shown in the picture. These should be grouped by the profileID.
Database ERM
The profileIDs are linked to profile.userID.
I tried different approches in my code. The fort one slects the data where date is max, but the join doesn't work. Every profileID will be joined with the same data.
CREATE
ALGORITHM = UNDEFINED
DEFINER = `b91788dd8d05b5`#`%`
SQL SECURITY DEFINER
VIEW fitchallengersql1.profileview AS
Select p.userID,
(SELECT
`bf`.`bodyFat`
FROM
(`fitchallengersql1`.`bodyfatprofile` `bf`
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`profile` `p`)
WHERE
((`bf`.`profileID` = `p`.`userID`)
AND (`bf`.`date` = (SELECT
MAX(`fitchallengersql1`.`bodyfatprofile`.`date`)
FROM
`fitchallengersql1`.`bodyfatprofile`)))) AS `bodyFat`,
(SELECT
`bw`.`bodyweight`
FROM
(`fitchallengersql1`.`bodyweightprofile` `bw`
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`profile` `p`)
WHERE
((`bw`.`profileID` = `p`.`userID`)
AND (`bw`.`date` = (SELECT
MAX(`fitchallengersql1`.`bodyweightprofile`.`date`)
FROM
`fitchallengersql1`.`bodyweightprofile`)))) AS `bodyWeight`,
(SELECT
`bmi`.`bmi`
FROM
(`fitchallengersql1`.`bmiprofile` `bmi`
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`profile` `p`)
WHERE
((`bmi`.`profileID` = `p`.`userID`)
AND (`bmi`.`date` = (SELECT
MAX(`fitchallengersql1`.`bmiprofile`.`date`)
FROM
`fitchallengersql1`.`bmiprofile`)))) AS `bmi`
From profile
In the second one the join works how it should, but I can't figure out a way to select just the data where date is max.
CREATE
ALGORITHM = UNDEFINED
DEFINER = `b91788dd8d05b5`#`%`
SQL SECURITY DEFINER
VIEW `fitchallengersql1`.`profileview` AS
SELECT
`p`.`userID` AS `userID`,
`p`.`privacy` AS `privacy`,
`bs`.`size` AS `bodysize`,
`bw`.`bodyweight` AS `bodyweight`,
`bf`.`bodyFat` AS `bodyfat`,
`bmi`.`bmi` AS `bmi`
FROM
((((`fitchallengersql1`.`profile` `p`
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`bodysizeprofile` `bs`)
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`bodyweightprofile` `bw`)
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`bmiprofile` `bmi`)
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`bodyfatprofile` `bf`)
WHERE
((`p`.`userID` = `bs`.`profileID`)
AND (`p`.`userID` = `bw`.`profileID`)
AND (`p`.`userID` = `bmi`.`profileID`)
AND (`p`.`userID` = `bf`.`profileID`))
Hope someone could help me.
Thank you!
fleewe

Hope following query gives what you need. Please follow the pattern and join the rest of the tables. Please note that when the table grows these will definitely have performance issues as this require huge processing.
-- Select the columns that you need
select p.*, lbp.*
from profile p
inner join (
-- get the latest bmiprofile per user profile
select bp1.*
from bmiprofile bp1
inner join (select profileID, max(date) as date from bmiprofile group by profileID) as bp2 on bp1.prfileId = bp2.profileId and bp1.date = bp2.date
) as lbp on lbp.ProfileId = p.userId
-- Join the other tables in similar way

this is only a comment, but I needed formating capability:
Don't place the joining predicates into the where clause if using ANSI join syntax, instead use ON followed by the relevant predicates. e.g.
FROM `fitchallengersql1`.`profile` `p`
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`bodysizeprofile` `bs` ON `p`.`userID` = `bs`.`profileID`
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`bodyweightprofile` `bw` ON `p`.`userID` = `bw`.`profileID`
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`bmiprofile` `bmi` ON `p`.`userID` = `bmi`.`profileID`
JOIN `fitchallengersql1`.`bodyfatprofile` `bf` ON `p`.`userID` = `bf`.`profileID`

Related

Using where in inner join of 3 tables in mysql

I want to get list of trains available on a particular date between a pair of stations:
These are my tables.
`route`
(
`train_id`,
`Stop_number`,
`Station_id`,
`Arrival_time`,
`Departure_time`,
`Source_distance`
)
`train`
(
`Train_id`,
`Train_name`,
`Train_type`,
`Source_station`,
`Destination_Station`,
`Source_id`,
`Destination_id`
)
`train_status`
(
`Train_id`,
`Available_date`,
`Booked_seat`,
`Waiting_seat`,
`Available_seat`
)
I am creating a mysql database for railway reservation system.
I am new to mysql but still tried to write this query using inner joins .
Please help me work this query.
Select Route.Train_id, Train.Train_name, Train_status.Available_date
FROM Route INNER JOIN Train
ON Route.Train_id = Train.Train_id
INNER JOIN
Train_status ON Train.Train_id= Train_status.Train_id
WHERE (Route.Station_id IN
(Select Source.Station_id
FROM Route AS Source INNER JOIN
Route AS Destination ON Source.Train_id=
Destination.Train_id WHERE (Source.Stop_number-Destination.Stop_number<0)AND
(Source.Station_id=#Source) AND (Destination.Station_id=#Dest) )) AND
(Train_status.Available_Date = #Available_Date)
this is similar try it and let me know if this works or not:
Select Route.train_id, Train.Train_name, Train_status.Available_date
FROM Train
INNER JOIN Train_status ON Train.Train_id= Train_status.Train_id AND Train_status.Available_Date = #Available_Date
INNER JOIN Route AS Source ON Source.Train_id=Train.Train_id and Source.Station_id=#Source
INNER JOIN Route AS Destination ON Destination.Train_id=Train.Train_id and Destination.Station_id=#Dest

Mysql tekes too much time to excute sql query, based on multiple join

My Sql query takes more time to execute from mysql database server . There are number of tables are joined with sb_tblproperty table. sb_tblproperty is main table that contain more than 1,00,000 rows . most of table contain 50,000 rows.
How to optimize my sql query to fast execution. I have also used indexing.
indexing Explain - query - structure
SELECT `t1`.`propertyId`, `t1`.`projectId`,
`t1`.`furnised`, `t1`.`ownerID`, `t1`.`subType`,
`t1`.`fors`, `t1`.`size`, `t1`.`unit`,
`t1`.`bedrooms`, `t1`.`address`, `t1`.`dateConfirm`,
`t1`.`dateAdded`, `t1`.`floor`, `t1`.`priceAmount`,
`t1`.`priceRate`, `t1`.`allInclusive`, `t1`.`booking`,
`t1`.`bookingRate`, `t1`.`paidPercetage`,
`t1`.`paidAmount`, `t1`.`is_sold`, `t1`.`remarks`,
`t1`.`status`, `t1`.`confirmedStatus`, `t1`.`source`,
`t1`.`companyName` as company, `t1`.`monthly_rent`,
`t1`.`per_sqft`, `t1`.`lease_duration`,
`t1`.`lease_commencement`, `t1`.`lock_in_period`,
`t1`.`security_deposit`, `t1`.`security_amount`,
`t1`.`total_area_leased`, `t1`.`lease_escalation_amount`,
`t1`.`lease_escalation_years`, `t2`.`propertyTypeName` as
propertyTypeName, `t3`.`propertySubTypeName` subType,
`t3`.`propertySubTypeId` subTypeId, `Owner`.`ContactName`
ownerName, `Owner`.`companyName`, `Owner`.`mobile1`,
`Owner`.`otherPhoneNo`, `Owner`.`mobile2`,
`Owner`.`email`, `Owner`.`address` as caddress,
`Owner`.`contactType`, `P`.`projectName` as project,
`P`.`developerName` as developer, `c`.`name` as city,
if(t1.projectId="", group_concat( distinct( L.locality)),
group_concat( distinct(L2.locality))) as locality, `U`.`firstname`
addedBy, `U1`.`firstname` confirmedBy
FROM `sb_tblproperty` as t1
JOIN `sb_contact` Owner ON `Owner`.`id` = `t1`.`ownerID`
JOIN `tbl_city` C ON `c`.`id` = `t1`.`city`
JOIN `sb_propertytype` t2 ON `t1`.`propertyType`= `t2`.`propertyTypeId`
JOIN `sb_propertysubtype` t3 ON `t1`.`subType` =`t3`.`propertySubTypeId`
LEFT JOIN `sb_tbluser` U ON `t1`.`addedBy` = `U`.`userId`
LEFT JOIN`sb_tbluser` U1 ON `t1`.`confirmedBy` = `U1`.`userId`
LEFT JOIN `sb_tblproject` P ON `P`.`id` = `t1`.`projectId` LEFT
JOIN `sb_tblpropertylocality` PL ON `t1`.`propertyId` = `PL`.`propertyId`
LEFT JOIN `sa_localitiez` L ON `L`.`id` = `PL`.`localityId`
LEFT JOIN `sb_tblprojectlocality` PROL ON `PROL`.`projectId` = `P`.`id`
LEFT JOIN `sa_localitiez` L2 ON `L2`.`id` = `PROL`.`localityId`
LEFT JOIN `sb_tblfloor` F
ON `F`.`floorName` =`t1`.`floor`
WHERE `t1`.`is_sold` != '1' GROUP BY `t1`.`propertyId`
ORDER BY `t1`.`dateConfirm`
DESC LIMIT 1000
Please provide the EXPLAIN.
Meanwhile, try this:
SELECT ...
FROM (
SELECT propertyId
FROM sb_tblproperty
WHERE `is_sold` = 0
ORDER BY `dateConfirm` DESC
LIMIT 1000
) AS x
JOIN `sb_tblproperty` as t1 ON t1.propertyId = x.propertyId
JOIN `sb_contact` Owner ON `Owner`.`id` = `t1`.`ownerID`
JOIN `tbl_city` C ON `c`.`id` = `t1`.`city`
...
LEFT JOIN `sb_tblfloor` F ON `F`.`floorName` =`t1`.`floor`
ORDER BY `t1`.`dateConfirm` DESC -- yes, again
Together with
INDEX(is_sold, dateConfirm)
How can t1.projectId="" ? Isn't projectId the PRIMARY KEY? (This is one of many reasons for needing the SHOW CREATE TABLE.)
If my suggestion leads to "duplicate" rows (that is, multiple rows with the same propertyId), don't simply add back the GROUP BY propertyId. Instead figure out why, and avoid the need for the GROUP BY. (That is probably the performance issue.)
A likely case is the GROUP_CONCAT. A common workaround is to change from
GROUP_CONCAT( distinct( L.locality)) AS Localities,
...
LEFT JOIN `sa_localitiez` L ON `L`.`id` = `PL`.`localityId`
to
( SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(distinct locality)
FROM sa_localitiez
WHERE id = PL.localityId ) AS Localities
...
# and remove the JOIN

Selecting data for 1 specific user from multiple tables

So my database is composed of 5 tables with different columns for each one. The only column that keeps them all identified is the id. I'm trying to get the data for a specific user, but I only seem to get all users of the database instead.
This is what I have tried:
SELECT
ControlAccess.UserName,
ControlAccess.Pass,
Users.First_Name,
Users.Last_Name,
UserInfo.Age,
UserInfo.Country,
UserInfo.Address,
UserInfo.ZipCode,
Sessions.Matrix1,
Sessions.Matrix2,
Sessions.Result,
Operations.Operation,
FilePath.LocationFiles
FROM
MatrixUsers.UserInfo
INNER JOIN
MatrixUsers.Users
ON
UserInfo.idUserInfo = Users.idUsers = 1
INNER JOIN
MatrixUsers.ControlAccess
ON
ControlAccess.idControlAccess = UserInfo.idUserInfo = 1
INNER JOIN
MatrixUsers.Sessions
ON
Sessions.idSessions = ControlAccess.idControlAccess = 1
INNER JOIN
MatrixUsers.FilePath
ON
FilePath.idFilePath = Sessions.idSessions = 1
INNER JOIN
MatrixUsers.Operations
ON
Operations.idOperations = FilePath.idFilePath = 1;
I tried putting 1 at the end of each id to see if they matched, but I still get all the users.
I'm new to SQL and I'm only familiar with matching rows, but not choosing specific one.
Here are the columns of each table:
ControlAccess: {idControlAccess, UserName, Pass}
Sessions: {idSessions, Matrix1, Matrix2, Result}
FilePath: {idFilePath, LocationFiles}
Operations: {idOperation, Operation}
UserInfo: {idUserInfo, Age, Country, Address, ZipCode, Phone}
Use WHERE when you want specific user. for example, select user_id from table where user_id=the_specific_user_id . Follow this basic to built you complicate statement.
Just user where after all the joins
WHERE ANY_COLUMN_REFER_TO_USER_ID = YOUR_NEEDED_ID
so your full query would be like :
SELECT
ControlAccess.UserName,
ControlAccess.Pass,
Users.First_Name,
Users.Last_Name,
UserInfo.Age,
UserInfo.Country,
UserInfo.Address,
UserInfo.ZipCode,
Sessions.Matrix1,
Sessions.Matrix2,
Sessions.Result,
Operations.Operation,
FilePath.LocationFiles
FROM MatrixUsers.UserInfo
INNER JOIN MatrixUsers.Users
ON UserInfo.idUserInfo = Users.idUsers
INNER JOIN MatrixUsers.ControlAccess
ON ControlAccess.idControlAccess = UserInfo.idUserInfo
INNER JOIN MatrixUsers.Sessions
ON Sessions.idSessions = ControlAccess.idControlAccess
INNER JOIN MatrixUsers.FilePath
ON FilePath.idFilePath = Sessions.idSessions
INNER JOIN MatrixUsers.Operations
ON Operations.idOperations = FilePath.idFilePath
WHERE UserInfo.idUserInfo = 1

Rails - How to force associations to use alias table name

p = Patient.find(30)
p.patient_problems
The above code generates the following query
SELECT `patient_problem`.* FROM `patient_problem` WHERE `patient_problem`.`patient_id` = 30 AND (`patient_problem`.`record_status_id` = 1)
But is there any way to assign/use alias table_name like
p.patient_problems(:alias=>'p1') # just for Ex.. This code will not work
p.patient_problems(:alias=>'p2') # just for Ex.. This code will not work
So it will generate the following queries
SELECT `p1`.* FROM `patient_problem` AS `p1` WHERE `p1`.`patient_id` = 30 AND (`p1`.`record_status_id` = 1)
SELECT `p2`.* FROM `patient_problem` AS `p2` WHERE `p2`.`patient_id` = 30 AND (`p2`.`record_status_id` = 1)
Additional Info
My problem is when I try to use joins
p.patient_problems(:all,:joins=>joins)
I get this error
ActionView::Template::Error (Mysql2::Error: Not unique table/alias: 'patient_problem': SELECT `patient_problem`.* FROM `patient_problem` LEFT OUTER JOIN party on party.id = patient_problem.patient_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN party_identifier on party.id = party_identifier.party_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN blood_type on blood_type.id = party.blood_type_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN education_level on education_level.id = party.education_level_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN religion on religion.id = party.religion_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN living_arrangement on living_arrangement.id = party.living_arrangement_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN patient_problem patient_problem on patient_problem.patient_id = party.id and patient_problem.record_status_id = 1
left join (select user_type,username,user_id,auditable_id from (select MAX(id) id from audits where audits.auditable_type = 'PatientProblem' and user_type is not null group by auditable_id ) t inner join audits v on v.id=t.id ) entered_by1 on entered_by1.auditable_id = patient_problem.id
left outer join user user1 on entered_by1.user_id = user1.id
left outer join party as party_user1 on party_user1.id = user1.person_id
LEFT OUTER JOIN patient_patient_search patient_patient_search1 on patient_patient_search1.patient_id = party.id
left join search search1 on patient_patient_search1.patient_search_id = search1.id
and patient_patient_search1.patient_search_id = '75' WHERE `patient_problem`.`patient_id` = 45 AND (`patient_problem`.`record_status_id` = 1) AND ( (patient_problem.occurrence_date > '2013-01-01 00:00:00' and patient_problem.occurrence_date < '2013-06-30 23:59:59' and patient_problem.patient_problem_status_id in (5) and patient_problem.code is not null and patient_problem.code in ('10725009') ) and ( patient_patient_search1.patient_search_id in (75.0) ) ))
Ofcourse I could do some string manipulation on the generated joins query and set alias to patient_problem. But I thought setting alias for associations would be more cleaner since the joins query generated are unpredictable(in my scenario)
I am not sure what the variable joins is or how it was constructed. To alias tables in a join build your query like
Rails 3
PatientProblem.joins("as p1 OUTER JOIN patient_problem as p2 on ...")
or
PatientProblem.find(:all, :joins => "as p1 OUTER JOIN patient_problem as p2 ON ...")
you can make singleton methods for that and write the query one time and use may time like
def self.p1
#your active record query here.
end
and call like
PatientProblem.p1
Update
You can simply change the table name in your code:
Patient.table_name="p2"
I'm not sure if this would break anything else though ... so good luck!
Orignal Answer
One solution may be to define a separate model for each type of patient_problem and then do something like this:
class PatientProblem2 < ActiveRecord::Base
self.set_table_name "p2"
...
end
Another solution may be to use the ActiveRecord query interface which will allows for significant query flexibility:
http://guides.rubyonrails.org/active_record_querying.html
Perhaps you can be more specific on the nature problem you are trying to solve.

SQL Query producing wrong count result

I have the following SQL query
SELECT
DISTINCT
count("SiteTree_Live"."ID")
FROM
"SiteTree_Live"
LEFT JOIN "Page_Live" ON "Page_Live"."ID" = "SiteTree_Live"."ID"
LEFT JOIN "TourPage_Live" ON "TourPage_Live"."ID" = "SiteTree_Live"."ID"
LEFT JOIN "DepartureDate" ON "DepartureDate"."TourID" = "SiteTree_Live"."ID"
WHERE
("SiteTree_Live"."Locale" = 'en_AU')
AND ("SiteTree_Live"."ClassName" IN ('TourPage'))
AND ("DepartureDate"."DepartureDate" LIKE '2012-11%')
but it producing a wrong count as the query result. The total intented result this query is suppose to return should not be more than 245 but currently, its returning more than about "4569" results.
Thats is because of the JOIN on the "DepartureDate" table as the query returns the expected result when i remove the join from the "DepartureDate" table.
What modification do i need to make to my query to count the Macthes between "SiteTree_Live"."ID" and "DepartureDate"."TourID" whiles counting only the "SiteTree_Live"."ID" count excluding the Departure dates?
Any suggestions welcomed :)
THE ANSWER
SELECT
COUNT(DISTINCT SiteTree_Live.ID)
FROM
"SiteTree_Live" LEFT JOIN "Page_Live" ON "Page_Live"."ID" = "SiteTree_Live"."ID"
LEFT JOIN "TourPage_Live" ON "TourPage_Live"."ID" = "SiteTree_Live"."ID"
LEFT JOIN "DepartureDate" ON "DepartureDate"."TourID" = "SiteTree_Live"."ID"
WHERE
("SiteTree_Live"."Locale" = 'en_AU')
AND ("SiteTree_Live"."ClassName" IN ('TourPage'))
AND ("DepartureDate"."DepartureDate" LIKE '2013-03%')
Seems to give me the right result. Thanks for the tip #Michael Berkowski
Minor correction: if DepartureDate is a date-type, then the LIKE '2013-03% will force it to be coerced into a character type (this is a mysql feature) As a result, any indexes on DepartureDate will not be used, IIRC. Better use a plain range-query:
SELECT
COUNT(DISTINCT stl.ID)
FROM
SiteTree_Live stl
LEFT JOIN
DepartureDate dd ON dd.TourID = stl.ID
WHERE
stl.Locale = 'en_AU'
AND stl.ClassName = 'TourPage'
AND dd.DepartureDate >= '2013-03-01'
AND dd.DepartureDate < '2013-04-01'
;
Do this (You have a bunch of unneeded joins)
SELECT
COUNT(DISTINCT SiteTree_Live.ID)
FROM
`SiteTree_Live`
LEFT JOIN
`DepartureDate` ON `DepartureDate`.`TourID` = `SiteTree_Live`.`ID`
WHERE
`SiteTree_Live`.`Locale` = 'en_AU'
AND `SiteTree_Live`.`ClassName` = 'TourPage'
AND `DepartureDate`.`DepartureDate` LIKE '2013-03%'
You could also do a GROUP BY:
SELECT
COUNT(SiteTree_Live.ID)
FROM
`SiteTree_Live`
LEFT JOIN
`DepartureDate` ON `DepartureDate`.`TourID` = `SiteTree_Live`.`ID`
WHERE
`SiteTree_Live`.`Locale` = 'en_AU'
AND `SiteTree_Live`.`ClassName` = 'TourPage'
AND `DepartureDate`.`DepartureDate` LIKE '2013-03%'
GROUP BY
SiteTree_Live.ID