I have a web page that is 960px wide. Inside this page there's a section with an image inside that I want pushed all the way to the right so it's half way outside the page. The attached image below will show you an example of what I would wan this to look like.
I would also like it if the image is in the background so if the browser window is small in width it would just keep covering the image.
Here's a couple sites that has this:
http://cpanel.com/products/
At cpanel you can see the iPad on that page is only half way displayed when the browser window is smaller than image.
Another website with this effect is Doteasy.com here's the URL:
http://www.doteasy.com/
If you scroll down to the middle of their page you will see the Site builder section which includes a screenshot of the software. Their page is 980px wide and you can see that the screenshot is halfway outside the page wrapper.
The image should be 552px widde by 315px high.
.container {
width: 960px;
height: auto;
margin: 0 auto;
background-color: yellow;
}
section {
width: 100%;
height: 508px;
background-color: blue;
}
.image {
width: 552px;
height: 315px;
background-color: red;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Site Example</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="keywords" content="">
</head>
<body>
<section>
<h1>This is the Section</h1>
<div class="container">
<div class="image">This would be the image.</div>
</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
I hope you guys are able to help !
Thanks.
You can position absolutely relative to the container like so:
Add position: relative; to the container
Add absolute positioning to the image position: absolute; top: 0; right: -276px; (The right value is half the image width)
overflow-x: hidden on the container will stop the extra half of the image from being visible.
section {
width: 100%;
height: 508px;
background-color: blue;
}
.container {
position: relative;
width: 960px;
height: 400px;
margin: 0 auto;
background-color: green;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
.image {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: -276px;
width: 552px;
height: 315px;
background-color: red;
}
<section>
<h1>This is the Section</h1>
<div class="container">
This is the container
<div class="image">This would be the image.</div>
</div>
</section>
This should work for you. I added position: relative to the .container and section, then position: absolute to the image container. You can then use left: 25% to adjust how far off screen you would like the image to be. The 25% can be adjusted according to your needs. You can also use px instead of percentages if that works better for your needs.
.container {
width: 960px;
height: auto;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative;
}
section {
width: 100%;
height: 508px;
background-color: blue;
position: relative;
}
.image {
width: 552px;
height: 315px;
background-color: red;
position: absolute;
left: -25%; /* -- Adjust this percentage as needed -- */
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Site Example</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="keywords" content="">
</head>
<body>
<section>
<h1>This is the Section</h1>
<div class="container">
<div class="image">This would be the image.</div>
</div>
</section>
</body>
</html>
Related
This question already has answers here:
How to center a "position: absolute" element
(31 answers)
How can I center an absolutely positioned element in a div?
(37 answers)
Closed 3 years ago.
I am trying to center a image within a container.
According to what I've understood, setting a container's position as "relative" that has a property of text-align set to center should
center block-level elements vertically that has their position
property set to absolute. However, why isn't this the case with my
code?
.first-container {
background-color: yellow;
height: 100%;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
}
.mountain {
position: absolute;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<title>Playground</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="first-container">
<img class="mountain" src="images/mountain.png" alt="">
</div>
<div class="second-container">
</div>
<div class="third-container">
</div>
</body>
</html>
I expected that the mountain image would be at the center of the first container that I set the background color to yellow for ease of distinction.
When you use position: absolute on an image in a container with position: relative, your image is at the center of your container. Or, more specifically, the top-left pixel of your image is as the center.
In order to center the image so that the center of the image is in the center of the containing element, you want to set a margin-left of negative half of the image's width. This can be seen in the following, with an image that's 100px wide, with margin-left: -50px:
.first-container {
background-color: yellow;
height: 100%;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
}
.mountain {
position: absolute;
margin-left: -50px;
}
<div class="first-container">
<img class="mountain" src="https://placehold.it/100" alt="">
</div>
And assuming you set the width on the image itself, you can actually make use of a combination of CSS variables and calc() in order to determine this margin, with width: var(--image-width) and margin-left: calc(var(--image-width) / -2) on the image.
:root {
--image-width: 100px;
}
.first-container {
background-color: yellow;
height: 100%;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
}
.mountain {
position: absolute;
width: var(--image-width);
margin-left: calc(var(--image-width) / -2);
}
<div class="first-container">
<img class="mountain" src="https://placehold.it/100" alt="">
</div>
your code is right but has a little bit bug here, you need to set height property to some pixels then you can see the image. For example:
.first-container {
background-color: yellow;
height: 400px;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
border: 1px solid black;
}
added
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
to .mountain. Hope this helps you. Thanks
.first-container {
background-color: yellow;
height: 100%;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
.mountain {
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
position: absolute;
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<title>Playground</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="first-container">
<img class="mountain"src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Artesonraju3.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="second-container">
</div>
<div class="third-container">
</div>
</body>
</html>
All of my elements move when i resized my browser and i don't understand why.
But i want them to stay at their own position, also when i resized my browser, so, how can i do this in css ?
Thanks you !
body {
background-color: #c3ced4;
}
.select_dev {
width: 380px;
height: 850px;
background-color: #142431;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
}
.excel_preview {
position: absolute;
top: 70px;
right: 40px;
min-width: 1450px;
min-height: 720px;
background-color: white;
border-radius: 8px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Preview</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="select_dev">
<div class="dev">
</div>
</div>
<div class="top-page">
<div class="top-name">D-FRAGMENT</div>
<div class="top-choice"></div>
</div>
<div class="excel_preview">
</div>
</body>
</html>
Every time you use a height or width with %, you make them responsive to changes on the window size, as they adjust to the size of the container.
If you want them to be independent of the window size, you should give them a fixed size in pxs.
Then, if you do want to change the size for devices such as mobile, the ideal solution would be to implement mediaqueries:
https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_rwd_mediaqueries.asp
I am trying create a simple single page site that works on mobile. Ideally, I'd like each section of the site to be 100% of the browser height. This is the page:
http://codepen.io/juanp83/pen/EgjBwK
and here's the code:
body, html {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.section {
height: 100%;
position: relative;
}
.one, .three {
background-color: #666;
}
.two {
background-color: #222;
}
.bottom {
position: absolute;
bottom: 20px;
right: 0px;
left: 0px;
}
p {
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
}
.nav {
position: fixed;
top: 0px;
height: 50px;
width: 100%;
background-color: #fff;
z-index: 1;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="reset.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="main.css">
</head>
<body>
<!--nav-->
<div class="nav"></div>
<!--Section1-->
<div class="section one">
<div class ="bottom"><p>By Juan Portillo</p></div>
</div>
<!--Section2-->
<div class="section two">
</div>
<!--Section3-->
<div class="section three">
</div>
</body>
</html>
It works great on my desktop. But I tried it on my iPhone and the first section takes up the entire height of the webpage, not just the height of the browser, so it ends up "hiding" the other sections.
I've done several searches here on stack overflow as well as some other sites but I just can't find a fix. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
.section {
height: 100vh;
}
Set the height to your viewport height using vh.
Reference: https://snook.ca/archives/html_and_css/vm-vh-units
height: 100vh
that should do the trick
vh = viewport height
I have created a sticky footer, a footer that hugs the bottom of the window whether or not there is enough content to fill the page. My implementation works well except for one minor issue when rendering in Internet Explorer. If the content fills the page and any of my content divs have an unspecified height, a crack appears beneath the footer. This also happens if the content contains a span with or without a fixed height.
Below is my implementation. If I give Div 2 a fixed height the footer tightly hugs the bottom of the window, but by not setting a height the crack appears. I have been unable to resolve this. Any suggestions on how to prevent it would be appreciated.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Sticky Footer</title>
<style type="text/css">
Html, body {
margin: 0;
height: 100%;
background-color: lightgreen;
}
header {
height: 40px;
background-color: green;
}
footer {
bottom: 0;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 40px;
background-color: gray;
}
.fixedHeightDiv {
border: 2px;
border-style: solid;
height: 500px;
}
.container {
min-height: 100%;
position: relative;
}
.content {
padding-bottom: 40px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<header>Header</header>
<div class="content">
<div class="fixedHeightDiv">
Div 1
</div>
<div>
Div 2
</div>
<div class="fixedHeightDiv">
Div 3
</div>
</div>
<footer>Footer</footer>
</div>
</body>
</html>
position: fixed is a quirky little fellow especially when it comes to mobile.
When attempting to use a fixed element with another element that has a width greater than the device's height, it breaks Mobile Safari.
I would like to keep the header on top while the content is scrollable. Is there a way around this issue without losing the experience?
Thanks in advance!
EXAMPLE:
http://debug.studiotate.com/mobile-safari-position-fixed (this is the issue i'm seeing - the header goes away when you scroll down and/or right)
EXPECTED:
http://debug.studiotate.com/mobile-safari-position-fixed/expected (this is what it should look like - the header stays put)
CODE:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, user-scalable=no, width=device-width" />
<style type="text/css">
body {
margin: 0px;
}
header {
background-color: #00FF00;
left: 0px;
position: fixed;
top: 0px;
}
div {
background-color: #FF0000;
height: 1500px;
width: 1000px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<header>Header</header>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
I think that div must be remove and set background to body
<body>
<header>Header</header>
</body>
And CSS:
body {
margin: 0px;
background-color: #FF0000;
}
header {
background-color: #00FF00;
left: 0px;
position: fixed;
top: 0px;
}