I have 2 tables. table A and table B as shown in the picture along with desired result:
The combination of id1 and id2 is unique. I want to replace the contents of the rows of table A with those in table B ( as seen in the desired result, the amount in row 1 and row 4 has been changed to reflect that in table B while retaining other rows of table A). What would be the best way to achieve this? Can REPLACE be used here ( with no single column as primary key).
If you want result by SELECT, try this:
SELECT
a.id1, a.id2,
COALESCE(b.name1, a.name1) AS name1,
COALESCE(b.name2, a.name2) AS name2,
COALESCE(b.amount, a.amount) AS amount
FROM tablea a
LEFT JOIN tableb b
ON a.id1 = b.id1 AND a.id2 = b.id2
If you want it by UPDATE, try this:
UPDATE tablea a
LEFT JOIN tableb b
ON a.id1 = b.id1 AND a.id2 = b.id2
SET
a.name1 = COALESCE(b.name1, a.name1),
a.name2 = COALESCE(b.name2, a.name2),
a.amount = COALESCE(b.amount, a.amount)
Related
I have two tables of same structure as below. I am trying to write a query to compare both the tables using the Unique key which is the first column and trying to return values when there is a mismatch in the second column.
If the key is not present then no need to consider that data. only if the key is present in both the table then we have compare it.
Table A
ColumnA ColumnB
A 1
B 2
C 2
D 8
Table B
ColumnC ColumnD
A 1
B 3
C 5
F 4
For example the output of the above table when comparing Table A with B should be
B 2
C 2
and when comparing Table B with A it should be
B 3
C 5
Ideally the difference in the base table should come.
I have tried Joins and Unions but I am not able to fetch the data as mentioned above.
Since you want only those rows which has matching FK values in both the tables, we simply need to use INNER JOIN.
Now, we can simply consider the unmatching rows by using WHERE .. <> ..
When comparing Table A against Table B, we can get Table A rows only:
SELECT
tA.*
FROM tableA AS tA
JOIN tableB AS tB
ON tB.ColumnC = tA.ColumnA
WHERE tB.ColumnD <> tA.ColumnB
When comparing Table B against Table A, simply fetch the rows from Table B only:
SELECT
tB.*
FROM tableA AS tA
JOIN tableB AS tB
ON tB.ColumnC = tA.ColumnA
WHERE tB.ColumnD <> tA.ColumnB
I would do :
SELECT t.*
FROM tablea t
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tableb t1 WHERE t1.cola = t.cola AND t1.colb <> t.cold);
Same would be for second version just need to swipe the table names.
use EXISTS and union all
SELECT t.*
FROM tablea t
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tableb t1 WHERE t1.cola = t.cola AND t1.colb <> t.colb)
union all
SELECT t.*
FROM tableb t
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tablea t1 WHERE t1.cola = t.cola AND t1.colb <> t.colb)
I have two tables that I am applying a join to. Table A has a foreign key that references rows from Table B. SQL is as follows:
SELECT *
FROM TableA AS a
LEFT JOIN TableB AS b ON a.id = b.tableAId
WHERE a.ownerId = X
I am getting the desired result except for one thing. That is when returning the rows in JSON, only one id column is shown (TableB).
Instead I want to be able to return all id columns in the JSON where duplicate columns would have a number appended to it. For example: id, id1, id2, id3 etc...
You need to specify the columns that you want, explicitly giving them aliases so the names are different. Something like this:
SELECT a.*, b.id as b_id
FROM TableA a LEFT JOIN
TableB b
ON a.id = b.tableAId
WHERE a.ownerId = X;
I have two tables lets say
Table A
columns id , name address
Table B
columns id , age, import_date
The Table B id is a reference key of Table A.
Now I want to return results from A & B but if the record is not in B I still want to see the record so for this I use left outer join
Select * from A a left join B b
on a.id = b.id
Now even I don't have record in B I still get the record.
Table B may contain duplicate ids but unique import_date.
Now I want to results in a way that if there is duplicate id in table B then I want to get the records only where import_date is as of today.
I still want to get the records for ids which are not there but if the ID is there in table B then I want to apply above condition.
I hope someone can help me with this.
Sample data
Table A
01|John|London
02|Matt|Glasgow
03|Rodger|Paris
Table B
02|22|31-AUG-2015
02|21|30-AUG-2015
02|23|29-AUG-2015
The query will return
01|John|London|null|null|null
02|Matt|Glasgow|22|31-Aug-2015
03|Rodger|Paris|null|null
You almost got the solution. Just add one more condition like below
Select a.id,a.name,a.address,b.age,b.import_date
from tablea a left join tableb b
on a.id=b.id and b.import_date=trunc(sysdate)
order by a.id;---This line optional
Check the DEMO HERE
SELECT *
FROM Table_A t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN Table_B t2 ON t1.id=t2.id UNION
SELECT *
FROM Table_A t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN Table_B t2 ON t1.id=t2.id
GROUP BY t2.import_date
HAVING t2.import_date=CURDATE();
I've this table (a)
And this table (b)
Now I have to get all records from A which are not present in B (a.id not present as b.idDomanda) and where B.idUser is not 1. So In this case, it should return only id 2 from a, but it returns 1 and 2.
This is my Query
SELECT a.* FROM a LEFT JOIN b ON a.id=b.idDomanda WHERE ( b.idUser <> 1 OR b.idUser IS NULL ) GROUP BY a.id
You want to move the condition on b to the on clause:
SELECT a.*
FROM a LEFT JOIN
b
ON a.id = b.idDomanda and b.idUser <> 1
WHERE b.idUser IS NULL
GROUP BY a.id;
The group by suggests that you might want to use not exists instead:
select a.*
from a
where not exists (select 1
from b
where a.id = b.idDomanda and b.idUser <> 1
);
There should be no results given your data set.
All records from A which are not present in B (a.id not present as b.idDomanda)
Given the test data set all of A is in fact IN b.idDomanda... even when filtering out userId = 1.
but as the previous person pointed out that is the query to check.
I have two tables with exactly the same fields. Table A contains 7160 records and table B 7130 records.Now I want to insert distinct records from table A into table B such that B should not have any duplicate entry in it. How should I go about doing this?
This basically selects records that are in A that are not in B. It would work, but you might have to tweak the field you use to uniquely identify a record. In this example I used field 'ID' but you might have to change that to A.field1 = B.field1 AND A.field2 = B.field2 etc.
INSERT INTO TABLEB
(
SELECT A.*
FROM TABLEA A
LEFT JOIN TABLEB B ON A.ID = B.ID
WHERE B.ID IS NULL
)
You can use a "union" query to combine the results from multiple tables into a single result set. "union" will only return distinct rows from all tables.
See this page for more info:
http://www.tutorialspoint.com/mysql/mysql-union-keyword.htm
insert into tableB (id)
select t1.id from tableA t1
where t1.id not in (select t2.id from tableB t2)